hwyr in Welsh

IPA: /huːɨ̯r/ [North-Wales], /hʊi̯r/ [South-Wales] Forms: hwyr [feminine, singular], hwyrion [plural], hwyred [equative], hwyrach [comparative], hwyraf [superlative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ʊɨ̯r Etymology: From Middle Welsh hwyr, from Proto-Brythonic *huɨr; perhaps a borrowing from Latin sērus (although Latin loanwords in Proto-Brythonic usually retain word-initial s), or a native formation such as a blend of the ancestor of hir (“long”) with its comparative hwy, from the same root. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|hwyr}} Middle Welsh hwyr, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*huɨr}} Proto-Brythonic *huɨr, {{der|cy|la|sērus}} Latin sērus, {{m|cy|hir|t=long}} hir (“long”), {{m|cy|hwy}} hwy Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=hwyrion}} hwyr (feminine singular hwyr, plural hwyrion, equative hwyred, comparative hwyrach, superlative hwyraf, not mutable)

Noun

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "hwyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh hwyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*huɨr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sērus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sērus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hir",
        "t": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "hir (“long”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwy"
      },
      "expansion": "hwy",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh hwyr, from Proto-Brythonic *huɨr; perhaps a borrowing from Latin sērus (although Latin loanwords in Proto-Brythonic usually retain word-initial s), or a native formation such as a blend of the ancestor of hir (“long”) with its comparative hwy, from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwyr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwyrion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwyred",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwyrach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwyraf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "hwyrion"
      },
      "expansion": "hwyr (feminine singular hwyr, plural hwyrion, equative hwyred, comparative hwyrach, superlative hwyraf, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "late"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwyr-cy-adj-CJABo1Z5",
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːɨ̯r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊi̯r/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊɨ̯r"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwyr"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "hwyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh hwyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*huɨr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sērus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sērus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hir",
        "t": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "hir (“long”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwy"
      },
      "expansion": "hwy",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh hwyr, from Proto-Brythonic *huɨr; perhaps a borrowing from Latin sērus (although Latin loanwords in Proto-Brythonic usually retain word-initial s), or a native formation such as a blend of the ancestor of hir (“long”) with its comparative hwy, from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwyrau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hwyrau"
      },
      "expansion": "hwyr m (plural hwyrau, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening, nightfall"
      ],
      "id": "en-hwyr-cy-noun-17DLGsi-",
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "nightfall",
          "nightfall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːɨ̯r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊi̯r/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊɨ̯r"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwyr"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊɨ̯r",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "hwyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh hwyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*huɨr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sērus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sērus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hir",
        "t": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "hir (“long”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwy"
      },
      "expansion": "hwy",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh hwyr, from Proto-Brythonic *huɨr; perhaps a borrowing from Latin sērus (although Latin loanwords in Proto-Brythonic usually retain word-initial s), or a native formation such as a blend of the ancestor of hir (“long”) with its comparative hwy, from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwyr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwyrion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwyred",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwyrach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hwyraf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "hwyrion"
      },
      "expansion": "hwyr (feminine singular hwyr, plural hwyrion, equative hwyred, comparative hwyrach, superlative hwyraf, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "late"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "late",
          "late"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːɨ̯r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊi̯r/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊɨ̯r"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwyr"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊɨ̯r",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "hwyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh hwyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*huɨr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sērus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sērus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hir",
        "t": "long"
      },
      "expansion": "hir (“long”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "hwy"
      },
      "expansion": "hwy",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh hwyr, from Proto-Brythonic *huɨr; perhaps a borrowing from Latin sērus (although Latin loanwords in Proto-Brythonic usually retain word-initial s), or a native formation such as a blend of the ancestor of hir (“long”) with its comparative hwy, from the same root.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hwyrau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "hwyrau"
      },
      "expansion": "hwyr m (plural hwyrau, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "evening, nightfall"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evening",
          "evening"
        ],
        [
          "nightfall",
          "nightfall"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/huːɨ̯r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hʊi̯r/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊɨ̯r"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hwyr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"hwyr" meaning in Welsh

Adjective

Noun