See haearn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for haearn meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "haearn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh haearn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*hiyarno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *hiyarno-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*īsarnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *īsarnom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish horn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "houarn"
},
"expansion": "Breton houarn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "iarann"
},
"expansion": "Irish iarann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésh₂r̥",
"4": "",
"5": "blood, red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood, red”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh haearn, from Proto-Brythonic *hiyarno-, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom (compare Cornish horn, Breton houarn, Irish iarann), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood, red”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heyrn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "heyrn"
},
"expansion": "haearn m (plural heyrn, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Chemical elements",
"orig": "cy:Chemical elements",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Metals",
"orig": "cy:Metals",
"parents": [
"Matter",
"Metallurgy",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "an iron",
"word": "haearn smwddio"
},
{
"english": "like iron; inflexible, opressive",
"word": "haearnaidd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"iron"
],
"id": "en-haearn-cy-noun-BOnA24fn",
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harn"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:haearn"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheɨ̯.arn/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhei̯.arn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɨ̯arn"
}
],
"word": "haearn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "an iron",
"word": "haearn smwddio"
},
{
"english": "like iron; inflexible, opressive",
"word": "haearnaidd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "haearn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh haearn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*hiyarno-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *hiyarno-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*īsarnom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *īsarnom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish horn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "houarn"
},
"expansion": "Breton houarn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "iarann"
},
"expansion": "Irish iarann",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ésh₂r̥",
"4": "",
"5": "blood, red"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood, red”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh haearn, from Proto-Brythonic *hiyarno-, from Proto-Celtic *īsarnom (compare Cornish horn, Breton houarn, Irish iarann), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ (“blood, red”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "heyrn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "heyrn"
},
"expansion": "haearn m (plural heyrn, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/eɨ̯arn",
"Rhymes:Welsh/eɨ̯arn/2 syllables",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Chemical elements",
"cy:Metals"
],
"glosses": [
"iron"
],
"links": [
[
"iron",
"iron"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"not-mutable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:haearn"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈheɨ̯.arn/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhei̯.arn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɨ̯arn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harn"
}
],
"word": "haearn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.