"gyr" meaning in Welsh

See gyr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: gyrroedd [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gyr [error-unrecognized-form], yr [soft], ngyr [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh gyr, from Proto-Celtic *(fare)-koro (“shot, blow”), ultimately from the root of Old Irish foceird (“to cast, throw”); see there for details. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|gyr}} Middle Welsh gyr, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*(fare)-koro|t=shot, blow}} Proto-Celtic *(fare)-koro (“shot, blow”), {{cog|sga|foceird|t=to cast, throw}} Old Irish foceird (“to cast, throw”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gyrroedd}} gyr m (plural gyrroedd) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (obsolete) drive, thrust Tags: masculine, obsolete Synonyms: gyriant
    Sense id: en-gyr-cy-noun-mG-NzEBF
  2. flock, drove Tags: masculine Synonyms: diadell, praidd, haid
    Sense id: en-gyr-cy-noun-Llea3EWN Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gyrru (english: to drive)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to drive",
      "word": "gyrru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*(fare)-koro",
        "t": "shot, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *(fare)-koro (“shot, blow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "foceird",
        "t": "to cast, throw"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish foceird (“to cast, throw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gyr, from Proto-Celtic *(fare)-koro (“shot, blow”), ultimately from the root of Old Irish foceird (“to cast, throw”); see there for details.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyrroedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gyrroedd"
      },
      "expansion": "gyr m (plural gyrroedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "drive, thrust"
      ],
      "id": "en-gyr-cy-noun-mG-NzEBF",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) drive, thrust"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gyriant"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flock, drove"
      ],
      "id": "en-gyr-cy-noun-Llea3EWN",
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "drove",
          "drove"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diadell"
        },
        {
          "word": "praidd"
        },
        {
          "word": "haid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gyr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to drive",
      "word": "gyrru"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*(fare)-koro",
        "t": "shot, blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *(fare)-koro (“shot, blow”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "foceird",
        "t": "to cast, throw"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish foceird (“to cast, throw”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gyr, from Proto-Celtic *(fare)-koro (“shot, blow”), ultimately from the root of Old Irish foceird (“to cast, throw”); see there for details.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyrroedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gyrroedd"
      },
      "expansion": "gyr m (plural gyrroedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drive, thrust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "thrust",
          "thrust"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) drive, thrust"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gyriant"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flock, drove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flock",
          "flock"
        ],
        [
          "drove",
          "drove"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "diadell"
        },
        {
          "word": "praidd"
        },
        {
          "word": "haid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gyr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gyr meaning in Welsh (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gyr/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gyr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gyr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gyr/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "gyr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gyr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gyr/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "gyr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gyr",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.