"gwrthgyferbynnu" meaning in Welsh

See gwrthgyferbynnu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˌɡʊrθɡəvɛrˈbənɨ̞/ [North-Wales], [ˌɡʊrθkəvɛrˈbənɨ̞] [North-Wales], /ˌɡʊrθɡəvɛrˈbəni/ [South-Wales], [ˌɡʊrθkəvɛrˈbəni] [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -ənɨ̞ Etymology: From gwrth- (“anti-, contra-”) + cyferbynnu (“to contrast, to oppose”). Etymology templates: {{af|cy|gwrth-|cyferbynnu|t1=anti-, contra-|t2=to contrast, to oppose}} gwrth- (“anti-, contra-”) + cyferbynnu (“to contrast, to oppose”) Head templates: {{cy-verb|gwrthgyferbynn}} gwrthgyferbynnu (first-person singular present gwrthgyferbynnaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-conj-cons|gwrthgyferbyn|3=-|doublecons=n|imp=-}}, {{cy-conj-colloquial|gwrthgyferbynn}}, {{cy-mut}} Forms: gwrthgyferbynnaf [first-person, present, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwrthgyferbynnaf [first-person, future, indicative, present, singular], gwrthgyferbynni [future, indicative, present, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynna [future, indicative, present, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnwn [first-person, future, indicative, plural, present], gwrthgyferbynnwch [future, indicative, plural, present, second-person], gwrthgyferbynnant [future, indicative, plural, present, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnir [future, impersonal, indicative, present], gwrthgyferbynnwn [conditional, first-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnwn [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular, subjunctive], gwrthgyferbynnit [conditional, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnit [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gwrthgyferbynnai [conditional, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnai [imperfect, indicative, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnem [conditional, first-person, plural], gwrthgyferbynnem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural, subjunctive], gwrthgyferbynnech [conditional, plural, second-person], gwrthgyferbynnech [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person, subjunctive], gwrthgyferbynnent [conditional, plural, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnent [imperfect, indicative, plural, subjunctive, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnid [conditional, impersonal], gwrthgyferbynnid [imperfect, impersonal, indicative, subjunctive], gwrthgyferbynnais [first-person, preterite, singular], gwrthgyferbynnaist [preterite, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnodd [preterite, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynasom [first-person, plural, preterite], gwrthgyferbynasoch [plural, preterite, second-person], gwrthgyferbynasant [plural, preterite, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnwyd [impersonal, preterite], gwrthgyferbynaswn [first-person, pluperfect, singular], gwrthgyferbynasit [pluperfect, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynasai [pluperfect, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynasem [first-person, pluperfect, plural], gwrthgyferbynasech [pluperfect, plural, second-person], gwrthgyferbynasent [pluperfect, plural, third-person], gwrthgyferbynasid [impersonal, pluperfect], gwrthgyferbynesid [impersonal, pluperfect], gwrthgyferbynnwyf [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], gwrthgyferbynnych [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], gwrthgyferbynno [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnom [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], gwrthgyferbynnoch [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], gwrthgyferbynnont [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], gwrthgyferbynner [impersonal, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, singular], gwrthgyferbynna [imperative, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynned [imperative, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnwn [first-person, imperative, plural], gwrthgyferbynnwch [imperative, plural, second-person], gwrthgyferbynnent [imperative, plural, third-person], gwrthgyferbynner [imperative, impersonal], gwrthgyferbynnu [noun-from-verb], gwrthgyferbynedig [participle], gwrthgyferbynadwy [participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwrthgyferbynna i [first-person, future, singular], gwrthgyferbynnaf i [first-person, future, singular], gwrthgyferbynni di [future, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnith o [future, singular, third-person], e [future, singular, third-person], hi [future, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynniff e [future, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnwn ni [first-person, future, plural], gwrthgyferbynnwch chi [future, plural, second-person], gwrthgyferbynnan nhw [future, plural, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnwn i [conditional, first-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnswn i [conditional, first-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnet ti [conditional, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnset ti [conditional, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnai fo [conditional, singular, third-person], fe [conditional, singular, third-person], hi [conditional, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnsai fo [conditional, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnen ni [conditional, first-person, plural], gwrthgyferbynnsen ni [conditional, first-person, plural], gwrthgyferbynnech chi [conditional, plural, second-person], gwrthgyferbynnsech chi [conditional, plural, second-person], gwrthgyferbynnen nhw [conditional, plural, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnsen nhw [conditional, plural, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnais i [first-person, preterite, singular], gwrthgyferbynnes i [first-person, preterite, singular], gwrthgyferbynnaist ti [preterite, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnest ti [preterite, second-person, singular], gwrthgyferbynnodd o [preterite, singular, third-person], e [preterite, singular, third-person], hi [preterite, singular, third-person], gwrthgyferbynnon ni [first-person, plural, preterite], gwrthgyferbynnoch chi [plural, preterite, second-person], gwrthgyferbynnon nhw [plural, preterite, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], gwrthgyferbynna [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural], gwrthgyferbynnwch [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwrthgyferbynnu [mutation, mutation-radical], wrthgyferbynnu [mutation, mutation-soft], ngwrthgyferbynnu [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. to contrast, to compare (show the difference between things) Synonyms: cyferbynnu, gwahaniaethu Derived forms: gwrthgyferbyniad (english: antithesis, opposite), gwrthgyferbyniol (english: antithetical, opposite)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwrth-",
        "3": "cyferbynnu",
        "t1": "anti-, contra-",
        "t2": "to contrast, to oppose"
      },
      "expansion": "gwrth- (“anti-, contra-”) + cyferbynnu (“to contrast, to oppose”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gwrth- (“anti-, contra-”) + cyferbynnu (“to contrast, to oppose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-cons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnych",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynedig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynadwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynna i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaf i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynni di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnith o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynniff e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnan nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnswn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnet ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnset ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnsai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnsen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnsech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnsen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnais i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnes i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaist ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnest ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnodd o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnon ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnoch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnon nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrthgyferbynnu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwrthgyferbynnu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gwrthgyferbynn"
      },
      "expansion": "gwrthgyferbynnu (first-person singular present gwrthgyferbynnaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gwrthgyferbyn",
        "3": "-",
        "doublecons": "n",
        "imp": "-"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-cons"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gwrthgyferbynn"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with gwrth-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "antithesis, opposite",
          "word": "gwrthgyferbyniad"
        },
        {
          "english": "antithetical, opposite",
          "word": "gwrthgyferbyniol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contrast, to compare (show the difference between things)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwrthgyferbynnu-cy-verb-GiS9kuzM",
      "links": [
        [
          "contrast",
          "contrast"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyferbynnu"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwahaniaethu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɡʊrθɡəvɛrˈbənɨ̞/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌɡʊrθkəvɛrˈbənɨ̞]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɡʊrθɡəvɛrˈbəni/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌɡʊrθkəvɛrˈbəni]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənɨ̞"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwrthgyferbynnu"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "antithesis, opposite",
      "word": "gwrthgyferbyniad"
    },
    {
      "english": "antithetical, opposite",
      "word": "gwrthgyferbyniol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwrth-",
        "3": "cyferbynnu",
        "t1": "anti-, contra-",
        "t2": "to contrast, to oppose"
      },
      "expansion": "gwrth- (“anti-, contra-”) + cyferbynnu (“to contrast, to oppose”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From gwrth- (“anti-, contra-”) + cyferbynnu (“to contrast, to oppose”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-cons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnych",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynedig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynadwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynna i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaf i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynni di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnith o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynniff e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnan nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnswn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnet ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnset ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnsai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnsen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnsech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnsen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnais i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnes i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnaist ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnest ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnodd o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnon ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnoch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnon nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrthgyferbynnu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrthgyferbynnu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwrthgyferbynnu",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gwrthgyferbynn"
      },
      "expansion": "gwrthgyferbynnu (first-person singular present gwrthgyferbynnaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gwrthgyferbyn",
        "3": "-",
        "doublecons": "n",
        "imp": "-"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-cons"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gwrthgyferbynn"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ənɨ̞",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ənɨ̞/5 syllables",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh terms prefixed with gwrth-",
        "Welsh verbs",
        "Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to contrast, to compare (show the difference between things)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contrast",
          "contrast"
        ],
        [
          "compare",
          "compare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyferbynnu"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwahaniaethu"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɡʊrθɡəvɛrˈbənɨ̞/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌɡʊrθkəvɛrˈbənɨ̞]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɡʊrθɡəvɛrˈbəni/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˌɡʊrθkəvɛrˈbəni]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ənɨ̞"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwrthgyferbynnu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gwrthgyferbynnu meaning in Welsh (12.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: wrthgyferbynnu, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwrthgyferbynnu"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gwrthgyferbynnu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ngwrthgyferbynnu, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwrthgyferbynnu"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gwrthgyferbynnu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwrthgyferbynnu"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gwrthgyferbynnu",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "gwrthgyferbynnu"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "gwrthgyferbynnu",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.