"gwrach" meaning in Welsh

See gwrach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡwraːχ/ Forms: gwrachod [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwrach [mutation, mutation-radical], wrach [mutation, mutation-soft], ngwrach [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Rhymes: -aːχ Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *wrakkā, possibly from a feminine derivative of Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“husband, man”); compare *wiros. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*wrakkā}} Proto-Celtic *wrakkā, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*wiHrós|t=husband, man}} Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“husband, man”), {{m|cel-pro|*wiros}} *wiros Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|gwrachod}} gwrach f (plural gwrachod) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. witch, sorceress; hag Tags: feminine Derived forms: breuddwyd gwrach (english: pipe dream), gwrach y lludw (english: woodlouse)
    Sense id: en-gwrach-cy-noun-69rJni25 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for gwrach meaning in Welsh (1.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wrakkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wrakkā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wiHrós",
        "t": "husband, man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“husband, man”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*wiros"
      },
      "expansion": "*wiros",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wrakkā, possibly from a feminine derivative of Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“husband, man”); compare *wiros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwrachod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwrach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gwrachod"
      },
      "expansion": "gwrach f (plural gwrachod)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "pipe dream",
          "word": "breuddwyd gwrach"
        },
        {
          "english": "woodlouse",
          "word": "gwrach y lludw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "witch, sorceress; hag"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwrach-cy-noun-69rJni25",
      "links": [
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ],
        [
          "sorceress",
          "sorceress"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwraːχ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːχ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwrach"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pipe dream",
      "word": "breuddwyd gwrach"
    },
    {
      "english": "woodlouse",
      "word": "gwrach y lludw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wrakkā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wrakkā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wiHrós",
        "t": "husband, man"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“husband, man”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*wiros"
      },
      "expansion": "*wiros",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wrakkā, possibly from a feminine derivative of Proto-Indo-European *wiHrós (“husband, man”); compare *wiros.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwrachod",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wrach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwrach",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gwrachod"
      },
      "expansion": "gwrach f (plural gwrachod)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Welsh/aːχ",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/aːχ/1 syllable",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "witch, sorceress; hag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "witch",
          "witch"
        ],
        [
          "sorceress",
          "sorceress"
        ],
        [
          "hag",
          "hag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwraːχ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːχ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwrach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.