"gwennol" meaning in Welsh

See gwennol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡwɛnɔl/ Forms: gwenoliaid [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwennol [mutation, mutation-radical], wennol [mutation, mutation-soft], ngwennol [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh gwennawl, from Proto-Brythonic *gwennọl (compare Breton gwennel), from Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (whence Old Irish fannall). For sense "frog (in a horse's foot)", compare Ancient Greek χελιδών (khelidṓn). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|gwennawl}} Middle Welsh gwennawl, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*gwennọl}} Proto-Brythonic *gwennọl, {{cog|br|gwennel}} Breton gwennel, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*wesnālā|}} Proto-Celtic *wesnālā, {{cog|sga|fannall}} Old Irish fannall, {{l|grc|χελιδών}} χελιδών (khelidṓn) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|gwenoliaid}} gwennol f (plural gwenoliaid) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. swallow, martin Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Swallows
    Sense id: en-gwennol-cy-noun-bdPaEv8K Disambiguation of Swallows: 51 18 16 15 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 49 16 10 24
  2. (weaving) shuttle Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Weaving
    Sense id: en-gwennol-cy-noun-SPQiYKhE Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles, weaving
  3. (transport) shuttle Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Transport
    Sense id: en-gwennol-cy-noun-SPQiYKhE1 Topics: transport
  4. (zoology, horse anatomy) frog (organ on the bottom of a horse’s hoof) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Zoology Synonyms: bywyn
    Sense id: en-gwennol-cy-noun-e32~X-Kd Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gwennol meaning in Welsh (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gwennawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwennawl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwennọl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwennọl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwennel"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwennel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesnālā",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesnālā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fannall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fannall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χελιδών"
      },
      "expansion": "χελιδών (khelidṓn)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwennawl, from Proto-Brythonic *gwennọl (compare Breton gwennel), from Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (whence Old Irish fannall). For sense \"frog (in a horse's foot)\", compare Ancient Greek χελιδών (khelidṓn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwenoliaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwennol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wennol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwennol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gwenoliaid"
      },
      "expansion": "gwennol f (plural gwenoliaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 16 10 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 18 16 15",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Swallows",
          "orig": "cy:Swallows",
          "parents": [
            "Perching birds",
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swallow, martin"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwennol-cy-noun-bdPaEv8K",
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "martin",
          "martin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "cy:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shuttle"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwennol-cy-noun-SPQiYKhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shuttle",
          "shuttle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) shuttle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "cy:Transport",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bws gwennol ― shuttle bus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shuttle"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwennol-cy-noun-SPQiYKhE1",
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "shuttle",
          "shuttle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transport) shuttle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "cy:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frog (organ on the bottom of a horse’s hoof)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwennol-cy-noun-e32~X-Kd",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "horse anatomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology, horse anatomy) frog (organ on the bottom of a horse’s hoof)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bywyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnɔl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwennol"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Swallows"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gwennawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwennawl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwennọl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwennọl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwennel"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwennel",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wesnālā",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wesnālā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "fannall"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish fannall",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "χελιδών"
      },
      "expansion": "χελιδών (khelidṓn)",
      "name": "l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwennawl, from Proto-Brythonic *gwennọl (compare Breton gwennel), from Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (whence Old Irish fannall). For sense \"frog (in a horse's foot)\", compare Ancient Greek χελιδών (khelidṓn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwenoliaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwennol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wennol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwennol",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "gwenoliaid"
      },
      "expansion": "gwennol f (plural gwenoliaid)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "swallow, martin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swallow",
          "swallow"
        ],
        [
          "martin",
          "martin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Weaving"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shuttle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shuttle",
          "shuttle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaving) shuttle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "manufacturing",
        "textiles",
        "weaving"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples",
        "cy:Transport"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bws gwennol ― shuttle bus",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shuttle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "transport",
          "transport"
        ],
        [
          "shuttle",
          "shuttle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transport) shuttle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "transport"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "frog (organ on the bottom of a horse’s hoof)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "frog",
          "frog"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "horse anatomy",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology, horse anatomy) frog (organ on the bottom of a horse’s hoof)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bywyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛnɔl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwennol"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.