"gwendid" meaning in Welsh

See gwendid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡwɛndɪd/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], gwendid [mutation, mutation-radical], wendid [mutation, mutation-soft], ngwendid [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From original gweindid (“weakness”), namely gwan (“clean”) + -did, where ei became e before two consonants. Cf. glendid (“cleanliness”) for similar. Etymology templates: {{m|cy|gweindid||weakness}} gweindid (“weakness”), {{suf|cy|gwan|did|t1=clean}} gwan (“clean”) + -did, {{m|cy|glendid||cleanliness}} glendid (“cleanliness”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|-}} gwendid m (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. weakness, infirmity, impotence Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-gwendid-cy-noun-wNdN-m1w
  2. debility, decrepitude, feebleness Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-gwendid-cy-noun-oqEecPLs Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms suffixed with -did Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 33 37 24 6 Disambiguation of Welsh terms suffixed with -did: 3 26 31 28 11
  3. feeblemindedness, imbecility Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-gwendid-cy-noun-1VS0-Pd- Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms suffixed with -did Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 33 37 24 6 Disambiguation of Welsh terms suffixed with -did: 3 26 31 28 11
  4. faintness of heart, lack of courage Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-gwendid-cy-noun-Y9Gi6i5t Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms suffixed with -did Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 33 37 24 6 Disambiguation of Welsh terms suffixed with -did: 3 26 31 28 11
  5. fault, defect Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-gwendid-cy-noun-o-jxj~sW Categories (other): Welsh terms suffixed with -did Disambiguation of Welsh terms suffixed with -did: 3 26 31 28 11

Download JSON data for gwendid meaning in Welsh (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gweindid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weakness"
      },
      "expansion": "gweindid (“weakness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwan",
        "3": "did",
        "t1": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "gwan (“clean”) + -did",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "glendid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cleanliness"
      },
      "expansion": "glendid (“cleanliness”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From original gweindid (“weakness”), namely gwan (“clean”) + -did, where ei became e before two consonants. Cf. glendid (“cleanliness”) for similar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwendid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wendid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwendid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gwendid m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weakness, infirmity, impotence"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwendid-cy-noun-wNdN-m1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "weakness",
          "weakness"
        ],
        [
          "infirmity",
          "infirmity"
        ],
        [
          "impotence",
          "impotence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 37 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 31 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -did",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debility, decrepitude, feebleness"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwendid-cy-noun-oqEecPLs",
      "links": [
        [
          "debility",
          "debility"
        ],
        [
          "decrepitude",
          "decrepitude"
        ],
        [
          "feebleness",
          "feebleness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 37 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 31 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -did",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feeblemindedness, imbecility"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwendid-cy-noun-1VS0-Pd-",
      "links": [
        [
          "feeblemindedness",
          "feeblemindedness"
        ],
        [
          "imbecility",
          "imbecility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 33 37 24 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 31 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -did",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "faintness of heart, lack of courage"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwendid-cy-noun-Y9Gi6i5t",
      "links": [
        [
          "faintness",
          "faintness"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 26 31 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -did",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fault, defect"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwendid-cy-noun-o-jxj~sW",
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛndɪd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwendid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms suffixed with -did",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gweindid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "weakness"
      },
      "expansion": "gweindid (“weakness”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwan",
        "3": "did",
        "t1": "clean"
      },
      "expansion": "gwan (“clean”) + -did",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "glendid",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cleanliness"
      },
      "expansion": "glendid (“cleanliness”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From original gweindid (“weakness”), namely gwan (“clean”) + -did, where ei became e before two consonants. Cf. glendid (“cleanliness”) for similar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwendid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wendid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwendid",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "gwendid m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weakness, infirmity, impotence"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weakness",
          "weakness"
        ],
        [
          "infirmity",
          "infirmity"
        ],
        [
          "impotence",
          "impotence"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "debility, decrepitude, feebleness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debility",
          "debility"
        ],
        [
          "decrepitude",
          "decrepitude"
        ],
        [
          "feebleness",
          "feebleness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "feeblemindedness, imbecility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feeblemindedness",
          "feeblemindedness"
        ],
        [
          "imbecility",
          "imbecility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "faintness of heart, lack of courage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "faintness",
          "faintness"
        ],
        [
          "lack",
          "lack"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fault, defect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fault",
          "fault"
        ],
        [
          "defect",
          "defect"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛndɪd/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwendid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.