"gwely" meaning in Welsh

See gwely in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡwɛlɨ̞/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡweːli/ [South-Wales], /ˈɡwɛli/ [South-Wales] Forms: gwelyau [plural], gwelâu [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwely [mutation, mutation-radical], wely [mutation, mutation-soft], ngwely [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Rhymes: -ɛlɨ̞ Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *gwölɨɣ, ultimately a combination of Proto-Indo-European *upo + *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”), but the intermediate pathway is disputed. * GPC goes with Proto-Celtic *uɸo-legyom. * Schrijver thinks this word is a paradigmatic split-off from the oblique stem of *uɸolexs, with gwâl (“lair”) coming from the nominative singular. Cognate with Breton gwele, Cornish gweli. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*gwölɨɣ}} Proto-Brythonic *gwölɨɣ, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*upo}} Proto-Indo-European *upo, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*uɸo-legyom}} Proto-Celtic *uɸo-legyom, {{cog|br|gwele}} Breton gwele, {{cog|kw|gweli}} Cornish gweli Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gwelyau|pl2=gwelâu}} gwely m (plural gwelyau or gwelâu) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. bed Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Furniture Derived forms: cludwely (english: litter), gwely bychan (english: cot), gwely plentyn (english: crib), mae mwy nag un ffordd i gael Wil i'w wely (english: there's more than one way of getting something done), ystafell wely (english: bedroom)
    Sense id: en-gwely-cy-noun-xQUlMsIg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwölɨɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwölɨɣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*upo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uɸo-legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸo-legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwele"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwele",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "gweli"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish gweli",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwölɨɣ, ultimately a combination of Proto-Indo-European *upo + *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”), but the intermediate pathway is disputed.\n* GPC goes with Proto-Celtic *uɸo-legyom.\n* Schrijver thinks this word is a paradigmatic split-off from the oblique stem of *uɸolexs, with gwâl (“lair”) coming from the nominative singular.\nCognate with Breton gwele, Cornish gweli.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwelyau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwelâu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwely",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wely",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwely",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwelyau",
        "pl2": "gwelâu"
      },
      "expansion": "gwely m (plural gwelyau or gwelâu)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "cy:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "litter",
          "word": "cludwely"
        },
        {
          "english": "cot",
          "word": "gwely bychan"
        },
        {
          "english": "crib",
          "word": "gwely plentyn"
        },
        {
          "english": "there's more than one way of getting something done",
          "word": "mae mwy nag un ffordd i gael Wil i'w wely"
        },
        {
          "english": "bedroom",
          "word": "ystafell wely"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwely-cy-noun-xQUlMsIg",
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛlɨ̞/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡweːli/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛli/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlɨ̞"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwely"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "litter",
      "word": "cludwely"
    },
    {
      "english": "cot",
      "word": "gwely bychan"
    },
    {
      "english": "crib",
      "word": "gwely plentyn"
    },
    {
      "english": "there's more than one way of getting something done",
      "word": "mae mwy nag un ffordd i gael Wil i'w wely"
    },
    {
      "english": "bedroom",
      "word": "ystafell wely"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwölɨɣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwölɨɣ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*upo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *upo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*uɸo-legyom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *uɸo-legyom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwele"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwele",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "gweli"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish gweli",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *gwölɨɣ, ultimately a combination of Proto-Indo-European *upo + *legʰ- (“to lie (down)”), but the intermediate pathway is disputed.\n* GPC goes with Proto-Celtic *uɸo-legyom.\n* Schrijver thinks this word is a paradigmatic split-off from the oblique stem of *uɸolexs, with gwâl (“lair”) coming from the nominative singular.\nCognate with Breton gwele, Cornish gweli.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwelyau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwelâu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwely",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wely",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwely",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gwelyau",
        "pl2": "gwelâu"
      },
      "expansion": "gwely m (plural gwelyau or gwelâu)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ̞",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛlɨ̞/2 syllables",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "cy:Furniture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛlɨ̞/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡweːli/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwɛli/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛlɨ̞"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwely"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gwely meaning in Welsh (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: wely, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwely"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwely",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ngwely, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwely"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwely",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwely"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwely",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "gwely"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwely",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.