"gwalch" meaning in Welsh

See gwalch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡwalχ/ Forms: gweilch [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwalch [mutation, mutation-radical], walch [mutation, mutation-soft], ngwalch [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *wolkos. Cognate with Breton gwalc’h. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*wolkos}} Proto-Celtic *wolkos, {{cog|br|gwalc'h|gwalc’h}} Breton gwalc’h Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|gweilch}} gwalch m (plural gweilch) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (obsolete) hawk Tags: masculine, obsolete Categories (lifeform): Birds of prey Synonyms: hebog
    Sense id: en-gwalch-cy-noun-ATm8Xeuq Disambiguation of Birds of prey: 55 45
  2. rogue, rascal Tags: masculine Categories (lifeform): Birds of prey
    Sense id: en-gwalch-cy-noun-vZsxIGg2 Disambiguation of Birds of prey: 55 45 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gwalch glas, gwalch marth, gwalch y nos, gwalch y penwaig, gwalch y pysgod

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gwalch meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gwalch glas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gwalch marth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gwalch y nos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gwalch y penwaig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gwalch y pysgod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wolkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwalc'h",
        "3": "gwalc’h"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwalc’h",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wolkos. Cognate with Breton gwalc’h.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gweilch",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwalch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwalch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gweilch"
      },
      "expansion": "gwalch m (plural gweilch)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Birds of prey",
          "orig": "cy:Birds of prey",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwalch-cy-noun-ATm8Xeuq",
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) hawk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hebog"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Birds of prey",
          "orig": "cy:Birds of prey",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rogue, rascal"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwalch-cy-noun-vZsxIGg2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rogue",
          "rogue"
        ],
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwalχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwalch"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Birds of prey"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gwalch glas"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwalch marth"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwalch y nos"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwalch y penwaig"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwalch y pysgod"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*wolkos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *wolkos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwalc'h",
        "3": "gwalc’h"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwalc’h",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *wolkos. Cognate with Breton gwalc’h.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gweilch",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwalch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "walch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwalch",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "gweilch"
      },
      "expansion": "gwalch m (plural gweilch)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hawk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hawk",
          "hawk"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) hawk"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hebog"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rogue, rascal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rogue",
          "rogue"
        ],
        [
          "rascal",
          "rascal"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwalχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwalch"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: walch, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwalch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwalch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ngwalch, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwalch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwalch",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "gwalch"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gwalch",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.