"gwaed" meaning in Welsh

See gwaed in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡwaːɨ̯d/ [North-Wales], /ˈɡwai̯d/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /ɡwaːd/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: gwaedau [plural], gwaedoedd [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gwaed [mutation, mutation-radical], waed [mutation, mutation-soft], ngwaed [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Rhymes: -aːɨ̯d Etymology: From Middle Welsh gwaet, from Old Welsh guayt, from Proto-Brythonic *gwoɨd, from Proto-Celtic *waitos, probably ultimately from the root of gwythi (“veins”), see that entry for cognates. Cognate with Breton gwad and Cornish goes. Etymology templates: {{der|cy|wlm|gwaet}} Middle Welsh gwaet, {{der|cy|owl|guayt}} Old Welsh guayt, {{der|cy|cel-bry-pro|*gwoɨd}} Proto-Brythonic *gwoɨd, {{der|cy|cel-pro|*waitos}} Proto-Celtic *waitos, {{m|cy|gwythi|t=veins}} gwythi (“veins”), {{cog|br|gwad}} Breton gwad, {{cog|kw|goes}} Cornish goes Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|-|pl2=gwaedau|pl3=gwaedoedd}} gwaed m (usually uncountable, plural gwaedau or gwaedoedd) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. blood Tags: masculine, uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Bodily fluids Derived forms: gwaed drwg, gwaed ifanc, gwaed yn dewach na dŵr, gwaedlif, gwaedlyd, gwaedlyn, gwaedogen, gwaedu, gwaedysol

Download JSON data for gwaed meaning in Welsh (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gwaet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwaet",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "guayt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh guayt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwoɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwoɨd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*waitos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *waitos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwythi",
        "t": "veins"
      },
      "expansion": "gwythi (“veins”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwad"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "goes"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish goes",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwaet, from Old Welsh guayt, from Proto-Brythonic *gwoɨd, from Proto-Celtic *waitos, probably ultimately from the root of gwythi (“veins”), see that entry for cognates. Cognate with Breton gwad and Cornish goes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwaedau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwaedoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwaed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwaed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "pl2": "gwaedau",
        "pl3": "gwaedoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "gwaed m (usually uncountable, plural gwaedau or gwaedoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Bodily fluids",
          "orig": "cy:Bodily fluids",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Liquids",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Matter",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "gwaed drwg"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwaed ifanc"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwaed yn dewach na dŵr"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwaedlif"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwaedlyd"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwaedlyn"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwaedogen"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwaedu"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwaedysol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blood"
      ],
      "id": "en-gwaed-cy-noun-Po5AwK9f",
      "links": [
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwaːɨ̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯d"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwaed"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "gwaed drwg"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwaed ifanc"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwaed yn dewach na dŵr"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwaedlif"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwaedlyd"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwaedlyn"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwaedogen"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwaedu"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwaedysol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gwaet"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gwaet",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "guayt"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh guayt",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gwoɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gwoɨd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*waitos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *waitos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "gwythi",
        "t": "veins"
      },
      "expansion": "gwythi (“veins”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gwad"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gwad",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "goes"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish goes",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gwaet, from Old Welsh guayt, from Proto-Brythonic *gwoɨd, from Proto-Celtic *waitos, probably ultimately from the root of gwythi (“veins”), see that entry for cognates. Cognate with Breton gwad and Cornish goes.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gwaedau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwaedoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwaed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngwaed",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "pl2": "gwaedau",
        "pl3": "gwaedoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "gwaed m (usually uncountable, plural gwaedau or gwaedoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯d",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/aːɨ̯d/1 syllable",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh uncountable nouns",
        "cy:Bodily fluids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "blood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwaːɨ̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡwai̯d/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡwaːd/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːɨ̯d"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gwaed"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.