"gên" meaning in Welsh

See gên in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡeːn/ Forms: genau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gên [mutation, mutation-radical], ên [mutation, mutation-soft], ngên [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Rhymes: -eːn Etymology: From Middle Welsh gen, from Proto-Brythonic *gen, from Proto-Celtic *genus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|gen}} Middle Welsh gen, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*gen}} Proto-Brythonic *gen, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*genus}} Proto-Celtic *genus, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*ǵénus}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|genau}} gên f (plural genau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. chin Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-gên-cy-noun-S-63LeWL Disambiguation of Anatomy: 97 3 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup, Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup: 98 2 Disambiguation of Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 97 3
  2. jaw Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-gên-cy-noun-9pXnGrOB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: dylyfu gên ‘to yawn’

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for gên meaning in Welsh (2.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dylyfu gên ‘to yawn’"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*genus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *genus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵénus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gen, from Proto-Brythonic *gen, from Proto-Celtic *genus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "genau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gên",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ên",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngên",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "genau"
      },
      "expansion": "gên f (plural genau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "cy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chin"
      ],
      "id": "en-gên-cy-noun-S-63LeWL",
      "links": [
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jaw"
      ],
      "id": "en-gên-cy-noun-9pXnGrOB",
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡeːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gên"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/eːn",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/eːn/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "cy:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dylyfu gên ‘to yawn’"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh gen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*gen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *gen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*genus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *genus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵénus"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh gen, from Proto-Brythonic *gen, from Proto-Celtic *genus, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "genau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gên",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ên",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngên",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "genau"
      },
      "expansion": "gên f (plural genau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "jaw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡeːn/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gên"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.