See ewythr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ewythyr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ewythyr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*awontīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *awontīr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ewnter"
},
"expansion": "Cornish ewnter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "eontr"
},
"expansion": "Breton eontr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "amnair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish amnair",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"4": "*h₂éwh₂-",
"5": "(maternal) grandfather/uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂- (“(maternal) grandfather/uncle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ó"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish ó",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avus",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Latin avus (“grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Awwe",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "German Awwe (“grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ewythyr, from Proto-Celtic *awontīr (compare Cornish ewnter, Breton eontr, Old Irish amnair), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂- (“(maternal) grandfather/uncle”) (compare Middle Irish ó, Latin avus (“grandfather”), avunculus (“maternal uncle”), dialectal German Awwe (“grandfather”), Oheim (“uncle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ewythredd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ewythr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hewythr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ewythredd"
},
"expansion": "ewythr m (plural ewythredd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Male family members",
"orig": "cy:Male family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Male people",
"Family",
"Male",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "gender",
"word": "anti"
},
{
"sense": "gender",
"word": "bopa"
},
{
"sense": "gender",
"word": "modryb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"uncle"
],
"id": "en-ewythr-cy-noun-MQfqAwGi",
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wncl"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛu̯.ɨ̞θr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛu̯.ɨ̞θr̩]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛu̯.ɨ̞rθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛu̯.ɪθr/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛu̯.ɪθr̩]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛu̯.ɪrθ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "ewythr"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "gender",
"word": "anti"
},
{
"sense": "gender",
"word": "bopa"
},
{
"sense": "gender",
"word": "modryb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ewythyr"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ewythyr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*awontīr"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *awontīr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "ewnter"
},
"expansion": "Cornish ewnter",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "eontr"
},
"expansion": "Breton eontr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "amnair"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish amnair",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwh₂os",
"4": "*h₂éwh₂-",
"5": "(maternal) grandfather/uncle"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂- (“(maternal) grandfather/uncle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "ó"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish ó",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "avus",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "Latin avus (“grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Awwe",
"3": "",
"4": "grandfather"
},
"expansion": "German Awwe (“grandfather”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ewythyr, from Proto-Celtic *awontīr (compare Cornish ewnter, Breton eontr, Old Irish amnair), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwh₂- (“(maternal) grandfather/uncle”) (compare Middle Irish ó, Latin avus (“grandfather”), avunculus (“maternal uncle”), dialectal German Awwe (“grandfather”), Oheim (“uncle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ewythredd",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ewythr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hewythr",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ewythredd"
},
"expansion": "ewythr m (plural ewythredd)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cy:Male family members"
],
"glosses": [
"uncle"
],
"links": [
[
"uncle",
"uncle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wncl"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛu̯.ɨ̞θr/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛu̯.ɨ̞θr̩]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛu̯.ɨ̞rθ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛu̯.ɪθr/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛu̯.ɪθr̩]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛu̯.ɪrθ/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "ewythr"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ewythr meaning in Welsh (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ewythr/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"ewythr"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ewythr",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ewythr/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"ewythr"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ewythr",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.