"esgob" meaning in Welsh

See esgob in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɛsɡɔb/, [ˈɛskɔb] Forms: esgobion [plural], esgyb [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], esgob [mutation, mutation-radical], hesgob [mutation, prothesis-h]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh esgob, from Old Welsh escop, from Proto-Brythonic *eskob, a borrowing from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”). Cognate with Cornish epskop, Breton eskob. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|esgob}} Middle Welsh esgob, {{inh|cy|owl|escop}} Old Welsh escop, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*eskob}} Proto-Brythonic *eskob, {{der|cy|la|episcopus}} Latin episcopus, {{der|cy|grc|ἐπίσκοπος|t=overseer}} Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”), {{cog|kw|epskop}} Cornish epskop, {{cog|br|eskob}} Breton eskob Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|esgobion|pl2=esgyb}} esgob m (plural esgobion or esgyb) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. bishop, prelate Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-esgob-cy-noun-tP5iW9FV
  2. (chess) bishop Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Chess, Chess
    Sense id: en-esgob-cy-noun-vW5Q0YLt Disambiguation of Chess: 7 93 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Topics: board-games, chess, games
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: archesgob, brenin, brenhines, castell, marchog, gwerinwr

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for esgob meaning in Welsh (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "esgob"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh esgob",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "escop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh escop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*eskob"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eskob",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "episcopus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin episcopus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
        "t": "overseer"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "epskop"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish epskop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "eskob"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton eskob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh esgob, from Old Welsh escop, from Proto-Brythonic *eskob, a borrowing from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”). Cognate with Cornish epskop, Breton eskob.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esgobion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esgyb",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esgob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hesgob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "esgobion",
        "pl2": "esgyb"
      },
      "expansion": "esgob m (plural esgobion or esgyb)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "archesgob"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brenin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "brenhines"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "castell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "marchog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gwerinwr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bishop, prelate"
      ],
      "id": "en-esgob-cy-noun-tP5iW9FV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "prelate",
          "prelate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "cy:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "cy:Chess",
          "parents": [
            "Board games",
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "id": "en-esgob-cy-noun-vW5Q0YLt",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) bishop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛsɡɔb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛskɔb]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esgob"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Chess"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "esgob"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh esgob",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "escop"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh escop",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*eskob"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eskob",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "episcopus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin episcopus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "ἐπίσκοπος",
        "t": "overseer"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "epskop"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish epskop",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "eskob"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton eskob",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh esgob, from Old Welsh escop, from Proto-Brythonic *eskob, a borrowing from Latin episcopus, from Ancient Greek ἐπίσκοπος (epískopos, “overseer”). Cognate with Cornish epskop, Breton eskob.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "esgobion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esgyb",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "esgob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hesgob",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "esgobion",
        "pl2": "esgyb"
      },
      "expansion": "esgob m (plural esgobion or esgyb)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "archesgob"
    },
    {
      "word": "brenin"
    },
    {
      "word": "brenhines"
    },
    {
      "word": "castell"
    },
    {
      "word": "marchog"
    },
    {
      "word": "gwerinwr"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bishop, prelate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ],
        [
          "prelate",
          "prelate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bishop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ],
        [
          "bishop",
          "bishop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chess) bishop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "chess",
        "games"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛsɡɔb/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɛskɔb]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "esgob"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.