See esgid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "cy:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "esgid ymarfer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ped-skuH-t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-skuH-t-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "English foot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκῦτος",
"t": "skin, hide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκῦτος (skûtos, “skin, hide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "eskis",
"t": "shoe"
},
"expansion": "Cornish eskis (“shoe”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ped-skuH-t-, from *ped- (“foot”) + *(s)kewH- (“to cover”); the former component is cognate with English foot, and the latter with Ancient Greek σκῦτος (skûtos, “skin, hide”). Direct cognate with Cornish eskis (“shoe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esgidiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esgid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hesgid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "esgidiau"
},
"expansion": "esgid f (plural esgidiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He got new running shoes before the race.",
"text": "Mi gaeth o esgidiau rhedeg newydd cyn y ras.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoe"
],
"id": "en-esgid-cy-noun-79ocklKR",
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"id": "en-esgid-cy-noun-RQm-sKtA",
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsɡɪd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛskɪd]"
}
],
"word": "esgid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Footwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "esgid ymarfer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ped-skuH-t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ped-skuH-t-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "foot"
},
"expansion": "English foot",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σκῦτος",
"t": "skin, hide"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek σκῦτος (skûtos, “skin, hide”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "eskis",
"t": "shoe"
},
"expansion": "Cornish eskis (“shoe”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ped-skuH-t-, from *ped- (“foot”) + *(s)kewH- (“to cover”); the former component is cognate with English foot, and the latter with Ancient Greek σκῦτος (skûtos, “skin, hide”). Direct cognate with Cornish eskis (“shoe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esgidiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "esgid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hesgid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "esgidiau"
},
"expansion": "esgid f (plural esgidiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He got new running shoes before the race.",
"text": "Mi gaeth o esgidiau rhedeg newydd cyn y ras.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"boot"
],
"links": [
[
"boot",
"boot"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛsɡɪd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɛskɪd]"
}
],
"word": "esgid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for esgid meaning in Welsh (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"esgid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esgid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"esgid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esgid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: hesgid, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"esgid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esgid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"esgid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esgid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"esgid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "esgid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.