"eisiau" meaning in Welsh

See eisiau in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈei̯ʃaɨ̯/ [North-Wales, standard], /ˈɪʃɔ/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /ˈei̯sjai̯/ [South-Wales, standard], /ˈei̯ʃai̯/ [South-Wales, standard], /ˈiːʃɛ/ [South-Wales, colloquial], /ˈɪʃɛ/ [South-Wales, colloquial], /ˈiːsɛ/ [South-Wales, colloquial], /ˈɪsɛ/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], eisiau [mutation, mutation-radical], heisiau [error-unrecognized-form, mutation, prothesis-h]
Rhymes: -ei̯sjaɨ̯ Etymology: From Middle Welsh eisseu, from Proto-Brythonic *eisɨɣu, borrowed from Latin exiguus (“having required”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|eisseu}} Middle Welsh eisseu, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*eisɨɣu}} Proto-Brythonic *eisɨɣu, {{bor|cy|la|exiguus|t=having required}} Latin exiguus (“having required”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|-}} eisiau m (uncountable) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (with bod and a preceding subject; functioning as a verbnoun) want Tags: masculine, uncountable Synonyms (want): bod am [verb], moyn [South-Wales, verb]
    Sense id: en-eisiau-cy-noun-hlaqVdOT Disambiguation of 'want': 46 15 15 23
  2. (with bod, a noun, pronoun or numeral and the preposition ar) need Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-eisiau-cy-noun-vo3~ALDU
  3. (with bod and an i-content clause) need Tags: masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-eisiau-cy-noun-vo3~ALDU1
  4. (literary) want (with bod and preposition ar) Tags: literary, masculine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-eisiau-cy-noun-yNkxfapg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 19 19 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 13 13 60 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 16 10 10 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: isio [North-Wales], isie [South-Wales] Synonyms (need): angen
Disambiguation of 'need': 15 38 38 9

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "eisseu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh eisseu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*eisɨɣu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eisɨɣu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exiguus",
        "t": "having required"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exiguus (“having required”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh eisseu, from Proto-Brythonic *eisɨɣu, borrowed from Latin exiguus (“having required”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eisiau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heisiau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "eisiau m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want a drink.",
          "text": "Dw i eisiau diod.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I want to drink.",
          "text": "Dw i eisiau yfed.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She wants a drink too.",
          "text": "Mae hi eisiau diod hefyd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "want"
      ],
      "id": "en-eisiau-cy-noun-hlaqVdOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "functioning as a verbnoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with bod and a preceding subject; functioning as a verbnoun) want"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with bod and a preceding subject"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "46 15 15 23",
          "sense": "want",
          "tags": [
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "bod am"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "46 15 15 23",
          "sense": "want",
          "tags": [
            "South-Wales",
            "verb"
          ],
          "word": "moyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need a drink.",
          "text": "Mae eisiau diod arna i.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She needs a drink too.",
          "text": "Mae eisiau diod arni hi hefyd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need"
      ],
      "id": "en-eisiau-cy-noun-vo3~ALDU",
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a noun; pronoun or numeral and the preposition ar; a noun; pronoun or numeral and the preposition ar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with bod, a noun, pronoun or numeral and the preposition ar) need"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with bod"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need to drink.",
          "text": "Mae eisiau i mi yfed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need"
      ],
      "id": "en-eisiau-cy-noun-vo3~ALDU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "i",
          "i#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with bod and an i-content clause) need"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with bod and an i-content clause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 19 19 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 13 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 10 10 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1588, Y Beibl cyssegr-lan, Salm 23:1:\nYr Arglwydd yw fy Mugail; ni bydd eisiau arnaf.\nThe Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "want (with bod and preposition ar)"
      ],
      "id": "en-eisiau-cy-noun-yNkxfapg",
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "bod",
          "bod"
        ],
        [
          "ar",
          "ar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) want (with bod and preposition ar)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈei̯ʃaɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪʃɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈei̯sjai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈei̯ʃai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːʃɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪʃɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːsɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪsɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ei̯sjaɨ̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "15 38 38 9",
      "sense": "need",
      "word": "angen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ],
      "word": "isio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ],
      "word": "isie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eisiau"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯sjaɨ̯",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯sjaɨ̯/2 syllables",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "eisseu"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh eisseu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*eisɨɣu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eisɨɣu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "exiguus",
        "t": "having required"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin exiguus (“having required”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh eisseu, from Proto-Brythonic *eisɨɣu, borrowed from Latin exiguus (“having required”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eisiau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heisiau",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "eisiau m (uncountable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I want a drink.",
          "text": "Dw i eisiau diod.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I want to drink.",
          "text": "Dw i eisiau yfed.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She wants a drink too.",
          "text": "Mae hi eisiau diod hefyd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "want"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "functioning as a verbnoun",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with bod and a preceding subject; functioning as a verbnoun) want"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with bod and a preceding subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need a drink.",
          "text": "Mae eisiau diod arna i.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She needs a drink too.",
          "text": "Mae eisiau diod arni hi hefyd.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "ar",
          "ar#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "a noun; pronoun or numeral and the preposition ar; a noun; pronoun or numeral and the preposition ar",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with bod, a noun, pronoun or numeral and the preposition ar) need"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with bod"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I need to drink.",
          "text": "Mae eisiau i mi yfed.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bod",
          "bod#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "i",
          "i#Welsh"
        ],
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with bod and an i-content clause) need"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with bod and an i-content clause"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1588, Y Beibl cyssegr-lan, Salm 23:1:\nYr Arglwydd yw fy Mugail; ni bydd eisiau arnaf.\nThe Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "want (with bod and preposition ar)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "want",
          "want"
        ],
        [
          "bod",
          "bod"
        ],
        [
          "ar",
          "ar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) want (with bod and preposition ar)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈei̯ʃaɨ̯/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪʃɔ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈei̯sjai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈei̯ʃai̯/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːʃɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪʃɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiːsɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪsɛ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ei̯sjaɨ̯"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "want",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bod am"
    },
    {
      "sense": "want",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "moyn"
    },
    {
      "sense": "need",
      "word": "angen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ],
      "word": "isio"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ],
      "word": "isie"
    }
  ],
  "word": "eisiau"
}

Download raw JSONL data for eisiau meaning in Welsh (4.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "eisiau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "eisiau",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "eisiau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "eisiau",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: heisiau, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "eisiau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "eisiau",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "eisiau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "eisiau",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "eisiau"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "eisiau",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.