See ei in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ei meaning in Welsh (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*eið"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eið",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esyo",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esyo m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*esyās",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*esyās f",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "his, her, its, their"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a (“his, her, its, their”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्य",
"3": "",
"4": "his, its",
"tr": "asyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्य (asyá, “his, its”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्यास्",
"3": "",
"4": "her",
"tr": "asyā́s"
},
"expansion": "अस्यास् (asyā́s, “her”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh y, from Proto-Brythonic *eið, from Proto-Celtic *esyo m and *esyās f; compare Old Irish a (“his, her, its, their”) and Sanskrit अस्य (asyá, “his, its”) and अस्यास् (asyā́s, “her”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "ei",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh possessive determiners",
"parents": [
"Possessive determiners",
"Determiners",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The theme is seen repeatedly in his poems and his hymns.",
"text": "Gwelir y thema dro ar ôl tro yn ei gerddi a’i emynau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"his, its (with reference to a masculine noun; triggers soft mutation of following consonant)"
],
"id": "en-ei-cy-det-BnS1vDdr",
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh possessive determiners",
"parents": [
"Possessive determiners",
"Determiners",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The theme is seen repeatedly in her poems and her hymns.",
"text": "Gwelir y thema dro ar ôl tro yn ei cherddi a’i hemynau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"her, its (with reference to a feminine noun; triggers aspirate mutation of following consonant and h-prothesis of a following vowel)"
],
"id": "en-ei-cy-det-wZ8o6~CM",
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ei̯/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iː/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"homophone": "eu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ei̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "after vowels",
"word": "’i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "after i",
"word": "’w"
}
],
"word": "ei"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*eið"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eið",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esyo",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esyo m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*esyās",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*esyās f",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "his, her, its, their"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a (“his, her, its, their”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्य",
"3": "",
"4": "his, its",
"tr": "asyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्य (asyá, “his, its”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्यास्",
"3": "",
"4": "her",
"tr": "asyā́s"
},
"expansion": "अस्यास् (asyā́s, “her”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh y, from Proto-Brythonic *eið, from Proto-Celtic *esyo m and *esyās f; compare Old Irish a (“his, her, its, their”) and Sanskrit अस्य (asyá, “his, its”) and अस्यास् (asyā́s, “her”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ei",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh possessive determiners",
"parents": [
"Possessive determiners",
"Determiners",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Me watching the white wheat,\nAnd another reaping it.",
"ref": "18th century, Wil Hopcyn, “Bugeilio’r gwenith gwyn”",
"roman": "Ac arall yn ei fedi.",
"text": "Myfi’n bugeilio’r gwenith gwyn,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, it (with reference to masculine nouns; as object of a verbal noun; triggers soft mutation of following consonant)"
],
"id": "en-ei-cy-pron-Rn~ikS4Y",
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 20 30 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 19 31 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 31 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh possessive determiners",
"parents": [
"Possessive determiners",
"Determiners",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 33 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On top of the hill there's a little hare, all night long she grazes\nWith her speckled back and her white white belly without taking any heed of any greyhound.",
"ref": "Traditional, “Milgi, milgi”",
"roman": "A’i chefen brith a’i bola bola gwyn yn hidio dim am filgi.",
"text": "Ar ben y bryn mae sgwarnog fach, ar hyd y nos mae'n pori",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"her, it (with reference to masculine nouns; as object of a verbal noun; triggers aspirate mutation of following consonant and h-prothesis of a following vowel)"
],
"id": "en-ei-cy-pron-zQPK75oD",
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ei̯/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iː/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"homophone": "eu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ei̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "after vowels",
"word": "’i"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "after i",
"word": "’w"
}
],
"word": "ei"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ei",
"name": "cy-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 14 21 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "also present tense in the literary language",
"word": "mynd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular future of mynd (also present tense in the literary language)"
],
"id": "en-ei-cy-verb-l4MhUxK9",
"links": [
[
"mynd",
"mynd#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ei̯/"
}
],
"word": "ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯/1 syllable",
"Welsh determiners",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh personal pronouns",
"Welsh possessive determiners",
"Welsh pronouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with homophones",
"Welsh verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*eið"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eið",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esyo",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esyo m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*esyās",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*esyās f",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "his, her, its, their"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a (“his, her, its, their”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्य",
"3": "",
"4": "his, its",
"tr": "asyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्य (asyá, “his, its”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्यास्",
"3": "",
"4": "her",
"tr": "asyā́s"
},
"expansion": "अस्यास् (asyā́s, “her”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh y, from Proto-Brythonic *eið, from Proto-Celtic *esyo m and *esyās f; compare Old Irish a (“his, her, its, their”) and Sanskrit अस्य (asyá, “his, its”) and अस्यास् (asyā́s, “her”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "determiner",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "ei",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The theme is seen repeatedly in his poems and his hymns.",
"text": "Gwelir y thema dro ar ôl tro yn ei gerddi a’i emynau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"his, its (with reference to a masculine noun; triggers soft mutation of following consonant)"
],
"links": [
[
"his",
"his"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The theme is seen repeatedly in her poems and her hymns.",
"text": "Gwelir y thema dro ar ôl tro yn ei cherddi a’i hemynau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"her, its (with reference to a feminine noun; triggers aspirate mutation of following consonant and h-prothesis of a following vowel)"
],
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"its",
"its"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ei̯/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iː/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"homophone": "eu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ei̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after vowels",
"word": "’i"
},
{
"english": "after i",
"word": "’w"
}
],
"word": "ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯/1 syllable",
"Welsh determiners",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh personal pronouns",
"Welsh possessive determiners",
"Welsh pronouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh terms with homophones",
"Welsh verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "y"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh y",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*eið"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *eið",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*esyo",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *esyo m",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*esyās",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*esyās f",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "a",
"3": "",
"4": "his, her, its, their"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish a (“his, her, its, their”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्य",
"3": "",
"4": "his, its",
"tr": "asyá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अस्य (asyá, “his, its”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अस्यास्",
"3": "",
"4": "her",
"tr": "asyā́s"
},
"expansion": "अस्यास् (asyā́s, “her”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh y, from Proto-Brythonic *eið, from Proto-Celtic *esyo m and *esyās f; compare Old Irish a (“his, her, its, their”) and Sanskrit अस्य (asyá, “his, its”) and अस्यास् (asyā́s, “her”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ei",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Me watching the white wheat,\nAnd another reaping it.",
"ref": "18th century, Wil Hopcyn, “Bugeilio’r gwenith gwyn”",
"roman": "Ac arall yn ei fedi.",
"text": "Myfi’n bugeilio’r gwenith gwyn,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"him, it (with reference to masculine nouns; as object of a verbal noun; triggers soft mutation of following consonant)"
],
"links": [
[
"him",
"him"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "On top of the hill there's a little hare, all night long she grazes\nWith her speckled back and her white white belly without taking any heed of any greyhound.",
"ref": "Traditional, “Milgi, milgi”",
"roman": "A’i chefen brith a’i bola bola gwyn yn hidio dim am filgi.",
"text": "Ar ben y bryn mae sgwarnog fach, ar hyd y nos mae'n pori",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"her, it (with reference to masculine nouns; as object of a verbal noun; triggers aspirate mutation of following consonant and h-prothesis of a following vowel)"
],
"links": [
[
"her",
"her"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ei̯/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/iː/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪ/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"homophone": "eu"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ei̯"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "after vowels",
"word": "’i"
},
{
"english": "after i",
"word": "’w"
}
],
"word": "ei"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Welsh verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ei",
"name": "cy-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "also present tense in the literary language",
"word": "mynd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular future of mynd (also present tense in the literary language)"
],
"links": [
[
"mynd",
"mynd#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ei̯/"
}
],
"word": "ei"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.