See dwfn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "dwvyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh dwvyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*duβn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *duβn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dubnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dubnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰubʰnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh dwvyn, from Proto-Brythonic *duβn, from Proto-Celtic *dubnos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dofn",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfnion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfned",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfnach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfnaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dwfn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ddwfn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nwfn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"f": "dofn",
"pl": "dyfnion",
"stem": "dyfn"
},
"expansion": "dwfn (feminine singular dofn, plural dyfnion, equative dyfned, comparative dyfnach, superlative dyfnaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "ravine",
"word": "dyfnant"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devon"
],
"word": "Dyfnaint"
},
{
"english": "depth",
"word": "dyfnder"
},
{
"english": "deepening",
"word": "dyfnhad"
},
{
"english": "to deepen",
"word": "dyfnhau"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Danger: Deep water",
"text": "Perygl: Dŵr dwfn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deep, profound"
],
"id": "en-dwfn-cy-adj-d57Yns5C",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"profound",
"profound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʊvn/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʊvn̩]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʊvn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʊvn̩]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduːvʊn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʊvʊn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "dwfn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "ravine",
"word": "dyfnant"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devon"
],
"word": "Dyfnaint"
},
{
"english": "depth",
"word": "dyfnder"
},
{
"english": "deepening",
"word": "dyfnhad"
},
{
"english": "to deepen",
"word": "dyfnhau"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "dwvyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh dwvyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*duβn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *duβn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dubnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dubnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰubʰnós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh dwvyn, from Proto-Brythonic *duβn, from Proto-Celtic *dubnos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰubʰnós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dofn",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfnion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfned",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfnach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfnaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dwfn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ddwfn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nwfn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dyfn",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"f": "dofn",
"pl": "dyfnion",
"stem": "dyfn"
},
"expansion": "dwfn (feminine singular dofn, plural dyfnion, equative dyfned, comparative dyfnach, superlative dyfnaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Danger: Deep water",
"text": "Perygl: Dŵr dwfn",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deep, profound"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
],
[
"profound",
"profound"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dʊvn/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʊvn̩]",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dʊvn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdʊvn̩]",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduːvʊn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈdʊvʊn/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"word": "dwfn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dwfn meaning in Welsh (3.1kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dwfn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"dwfn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dwfn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dwfn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"dwfn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dwfn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dwfn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"dwfn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dwfn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.