See dirio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "enforcing",
"translation": "enforcing",
"word": "diriol"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "diryaw",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh diryaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "diryaw"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh diryaw",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dir",
"3": "-io",
"t1": "sure, certain"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, dir (“sure, certain”) + -io",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh diryaw. By surface analysis, dir (“sure, certain”) + -io.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diriaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ddirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "diri"
},
"expansion": "dirio (first-person singular present diriaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -io",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to urge, to press"
],
"id": "en-dirio-cy-verb-YxpXG7sC",
"links": [
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cymell"
},
{
"word": "annog"
},
{
"word": "ysbarduno"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms suffixed with -io",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to compel, to force"
],
"id": "en-dirio-cy-verb-C77sQjnA",
"links": [
[
"compel",
"compel"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gorfodi"
},
{
"word": "pwyso ar"
},
{
"word": "gwasgu ar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪrjɔ/"
}
],
"word": "dirio"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "dirio",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tirio"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to land, to disembark",
"word": "tirio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft mutation of tirio (“to land, to disembark”)"
],
"id": "en-dirio-cy-verb-xXJ7jMr5",
"links": [
[
"tirio",
"tirio#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪrjɔ/"
}
],
"word": "dirio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms suffixed with -io",
"Welsh verbs",
"Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "enforcing",
"translation": "enforcing",
"word": "diriol"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "diryaw",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh diryaw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "diryaw"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh diryaw",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "dir",
"3": "-io",
"t1": "sure, certain"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, dir (“sure, certain”) + -io",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh diryaw. By surface analysis, dir (“sure, certain”) + -io.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "diriaf",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ddirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "diri"
},
"expansion": "dirio (first-person singular present diriaf)",
"name": "cy-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to urge, to press"
],
"links": [
[
"urge",
"urge"
],
[
"press",
"press"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cymell"
},
{
"word": "annog"
},
{
"word": "ysbarduno"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to compel, to force"
],
"links": [
[
"compel",
"compel"
],
[
"force",
"force"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gorfodi"
},
{
"word": "pwyso ar"
},
{
"word": "gwasgu ar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪrjɔ/"
}
],
"word": "dirio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated verbs",
"Welsh non-lemma forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nhirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "thirio",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated verb"
},
"expansion": "dirio",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tirio"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh soft-mutation forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to land, to disembark",
"word": "tirio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft mutation of tirio (“to land, to disembark”)"
],
"links": [
[
"tirio",
"tirio#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-soft"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɪrjɔ/"
}
],
"word": "dirio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dirio meaning in Welsh (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dirio/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"dirio"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dirio",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dirio/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"dirio"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dirio",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dirio/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"dirio"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dirio",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dirio/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"dirio"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dirio",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dirio/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"dirio"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dirio",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dirio/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"dirio"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dirio",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.