"diawl" meaning in Welsh

See diawl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /djau̯l/ [colloquial, standard], /d͡ʒau̯l/ [colloquial] Forms: diawliaid [plural], diefyl [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], diawl [mutation, mutation-radical], ddiawl [mutation, mutation-soft], niawl [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Rhymes: -au̯l Etymology: From Middle Welsh diawl, dieuyl, from Proto-Brythonic *diaβl (compare Breton diaoul, Cornish dyowl) borrowed from Vulgar Latin *diablus, from Ecclesiastical Latin or Latin diabolus, from Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos). Doublet of diafol. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|diawl}} Middle Welsh diawl, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*diaβl}} Proto-Brythonic *diaβl, {{cog|br|diaoul}} Breton diaoul, {{cog|kw|dyowl}} Cornish dyowl, {{der|cy|VL.|*diablus}} Vulgar Latin *diablus, {{der|cy|EL.|-}} Ecclesiastical Latin, {{der|cy|la|diabolus}} Latin diabolus, {{der|cy|grc|διάβολος}} Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos), {{doublet|cy|diafol}} Doublet of diafol Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|diawliaid|pl2=diefyl}} diawl m (plural diawliaid or diefyl) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. devil Tags: masculine Synonyms: jawl (english: reflecting the colloquial pronunciation) Derived forms: diawlio, dieflig
    Sense id: en-diawl-cy-noun-aNpBZ7DN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "diawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh diawl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*diaβl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *diaβl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "diaoul"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton diaoul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "dyowl"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish dyowl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*diablus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *diablus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "diabolus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin diabolus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "διάβολος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "diafol"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of diafol",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh diawl, dieuyl, from Proto-Brythonic *diaβl (compare Breton diaoul, Cornish dyowl) borrowed from Vulgar Latin *diablus, from Ecclesiastical Latin or Latin diabolus, from Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos). Doublet of diafol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diawliaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefyl",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diawl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddiawl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niawl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "diawliaid",
        "pl2": "diefyl"
      },
      "expansion": "diawl m (plural diawliaid or diefyl)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "diawlio"
        },
        {
          "word": "dieflig"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devil"
      ],
      "id": "en-diawl-cy-noun-aNpBZ7DN",
      "links": [
        [
          "devil",
          "devil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "reflecting the colloquial pronunciation",
          "word": "jawl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djau̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒau̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯l"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diawl"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "diawlio"
    },
    {
      "word": "dieflig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "diawl"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh diawl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*diaβl"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *diaβl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "diaoul"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton diaoul",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "dyowl"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish dyowl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*diablus"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *diablus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "EL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "diabolus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin diabolus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "διάβολος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "diafol"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of diafol",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh diawl, dieuyl, from Proto-Brythonic *diaβl (compare Breton diaoul, Cornish dyowl) borrowed from Vulgar Latin *diablus, from Ecclesiastical Latin or Latin diabolus, from Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos). Doublet of diafol.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diawliaid",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diefyl",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diawl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ddiawl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niawl",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "diawliaid",
        "pl2": "diefyl"
      },
      "expansion": "diawl m (plural diawliaid or diefyl)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/au̯l",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/au̯l/1 syllable",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh doublets",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Welsh terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devil",
          "devil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/djau̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒau̯l/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-au̯l"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "reflecting the colloquial pronunciation",
      "word": "jawl"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diawl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for diawl meaning in Welsh (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ddiawl, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "diawl"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "diawl",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: niawl, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "diawl"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "diawl",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "diawl"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "diawl",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "diawl"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "diawl",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.