"derwydd" meaning in Welsh

See derwydd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdɛrwɨ̞ð/ [North-Wales], /ˈdɛrwɪð/ [South-Wales] Forms: derwyddon [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], derwydd [mutation, mutation-radical], dderwydd [mutation, mutation-soft], nerwydd [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (literally “tree-knower”). Cognate with Welsh derw, Welsh dryw, Cornish drewydh, Breton drouiz, Irish draoi. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*druwits|*dru-wid-|lit=tree-knower}} Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (literally “tree-knower”), {{cog|cy|derw}} Welsh derw, {{cog|cy|dryw}} Welsh dryw, {{cog|kw|drewydh}} Cornish drewydh, {{cog|br|drouiz}} Breton drouiz, {{cog|ga|draoi}} Irish draoi Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|derwyddon}} derwydd m (plural derwyddon) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. druid Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Occupations, Paganism Derived forms: archdderwydd, derwyddiaeth, derwyddol
    Sense id: en-derwydd-cy-noun-f~K032t~ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*druwits",
        "4": "*dru-wid-",
        "lit": "tree-knower"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (literally “tree-knower”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "derw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh derw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dryw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dryw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "drewydh"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish drewydh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "drouiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton drouiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "draoi"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish draoi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (literally “tree-knower”). Cognate with Welsh derw, Welsh dryw, Cornish drewydh, Breton drouiz, Irish draoi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derwyddon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dderwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "derwyddon"
      },
      "expansion": "derwydd m (plural derwyddon)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "cy:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Paganism",
          "orig": "cy:Paganism",
          "parents": [
            "Occult",
            "Religion",
            "Forteana",
            "Supernatural",
            "Culture",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Folklore",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "archdderwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "derwyddiaeth"
        },
        {
          "word": "derwyddol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "druid"
      ],
      "id": "en-derwydd-cy-noun-f~K032t~",
      "links": [
        [
          "druid",
          "druid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "derwydd"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "archdderwydd"
    },
    {
      "word": "derwyddiaeth"
    },
    {
      "word": "derwyddol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*druwits",
        "4": "*dru-wid-",
        "lit": "tree-knower"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (literally “tree-knower”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "derw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh derw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "dryw"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh dryw",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "drewydh"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish drewydh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "drouiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton drouiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "draoi"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish draoi",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (literally “tree-knower”). Cognate with Welsh derw, Welsh dryw, Cornish drewydh, Breton drouiz, Irish draoi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "derwyddon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "derwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dderwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nerwydd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "derwyddon"
      },
      "expansion": "derwydd m (plural derwyddon)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "cy:Occupations",
        "cy:Paganism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "druid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "druid",
          "druid"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "derwydd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for derwydd meaning in Welsh (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: dderwydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "derwydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "derwydd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: nerwydd, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "derwydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "derwydd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "derwydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "derwydd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "derwydd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "derwydd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.