See dawn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh dawn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*don"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *don",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dānus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dānus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "dán"
},
"expansion": "Irish dán",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₃nom",
"4": "",
"5": "gift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom (“gift”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dōnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōnum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh dawn, from Proto-Brythonic *don, from Proto-Celtic *dānus (whence also Irish dán), from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom (“gift”). Compare Latin dōnum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doniau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "doniau"
},
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],
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"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to gift, to endow",
"word": "donio"
},
{
"english": "gifted, talented",
"word": "doniog"
},
{
"english": "funny",
"word": "doniol"
}
],
"glosses": [
"talent, natural gift, ability"
],
"id": "en-dawn-cy-noun-agjmHFZM",
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dau̯n/"
},
{
"audio": "Cy-dawn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Cy-dawn.ogg/Cy-dawn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Cy-dawn.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯n"
}
],
"word": "dawn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "dawn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "ddawn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
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},
{
"form": "nawn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"inflection_templates": [
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],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 6 18 2 2 6 2 25 21 2 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 8 20 1 1 7 1 21 18 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dod"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural future colloquial of dod"
],
"id": "en-dawn-cy-verb-oOd6YBCb",
"links": [
[
"dod",
"dod#Welsh"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "down"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "deuwn"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"future",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
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{
"audio": "Cy-dawn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Cy-dawn.ogg/Cy-dawn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Cy-dawn.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯n"
}
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"word": "dawn"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/au̯n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/au̯n/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to gift, to endow",
"word": "donio"
},
{
"english": "gifted, talented",
"word": "doniog"
},
{
"english": "funny",
"word": "doniol"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh dawn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*don"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *don",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*dānus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *dānus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "dán"
},
"expansion": "Irish dán",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*déh₃nom",
"4": "",
"5": "gift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom (“gift”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "dōnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin dōnum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh dawn, from Proto-Brythonic *don, from Proto-Celtic *dānus (whence also Irish dán), from Proto-Indo-European *déh₃nom (“gift”). Compare Latin dōnum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "doniau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "doniau"
},
"expansion": "dawn f (plural doniau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"talent, natural gift, ability"
],
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"ability",
"ability"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dau̯n/"
},
{
"audio": "Cy-dawn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Cy-dawn.ogg/Cy-dawn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Cy-dawn.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯n"
}
],
"word": "dawn"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/au̯n",
"Rhymes:Welsh/au̯n/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh verb forms"
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"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
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],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "dawn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ddawn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
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},
{
"form": "nawn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dawn",
"name": "cy-verb form"
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],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh colloquial verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dod"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person plural future colloquial of dod"
],
"links": [
[
"dod",
"dod#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"future",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dau̯n/"
},
{
"audio": "Cy-dawn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/84/Cy-dawn.ogg/Cy-dawn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Cy-dawn.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-au̯n"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "down"
},
{
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "deuwn"
}
],
"word": "dawn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dawn meaning in Welsh (3.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dawn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"dawn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dawn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dawn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"dawn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dawn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: dawn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"dawn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "dawn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.