"cysul" meaning in Welsh

See cysul in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkəsɨ̞l/ [North-Wales], /ˈkəsɪl/ [South-Wales] Forms: cysuliau [plural], cysulion [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul, from Old Welsh cusil, from Late Latin cōsilium (variant of Latin cōnsilium). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|kyssul|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh kyssul, {{inh+|cy|wlm|kyssul}} Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul, {{inh|cy|owl|cusil}} Old Welsh cusil, {{der|cy|la-lat|cōsilium}} Late Latin cōsilium, {{der|cy|la|cōnsilium}} Latin cōnsilium Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|cysuliau|pl2=cysulion}} cysul m (plural cysuliau or cysulion)
  1. counsel, advice, solace
    doctrine, teaching, lore
    Tags: masculine Synonyms: cyngor, athrawiaeth, dysg
    Sense id: en-cysul-cy-noun-iNY4tyrc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 31 8 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 4 29 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 2 24
  2. counsel, advice, solace
    reconciliation, atonement
    Tags: masculine Synonyms: cyngor, heddychiad, cymod
    Sense id: en-cysul-cy-noun-OHq-HpOz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 31 8 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 4 29 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 2 24
  3. council Tags: masculine Synonyms: cyngor
    Sense id: en-cysul-cy-noun-oMfsc~bX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cysulio (english: to counsel)

Verb

IPA: /ˈkəsɨ̞l/ [North-Wales], /ˈkəsɪl/ [South-Wales] Forms: cysulafaf [first-person, present, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], cysul [error-unrecognized-form], gysul [soft], nghysul [error-unrecognized-form], chysul [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul, from Old Welsh cusil, from Late Latin cōsilium (variant of Latin cōnsilium). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|kyssul|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh kyssul, {{inh+|cy|wlm|kyssul}} Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul, {{inh|cy|owl|cusil}} Old Welsh cusil, {{der|cy|la-lat|cōsilium}} Late Latin cōsilium, {{der|cy|la|cōnsilium}} Latin cōnsilium Head templates: {{cy-verb|cysulaf}} cysul (first-person singular present cysulafaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. alternative form of cysulio Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: cysulio
    Sense id: en-cysul-cy-verb-oQYDPMDG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 31 8 31 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 33 33 4 29 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 37 37 2 24
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to counsel",
      "translation": "to counsel",
      "word": "cysulio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyssul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssul"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "cusil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh cusil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cōsilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cōsilium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsilium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul, from Old Welsh cusil, from Late Latin cōsilium (variant of Latin cōnsilium).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cysuliau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysulion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cysuliau",
        "pl2": "cysulion"
      },
      "expansion": "cysul m (plural cysuliau or cysulion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counsel, advice, solace",
        "doctrine, teaching, lore"
      ],
      "id": "en-cysul-cy-noun-iNY4tyrc",
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "solace",
          "solace"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching"
        ],
        [
          "lore",
          "lore"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyngor"
        },
        {
          "word": "athrawiaeth"
        },
        {
          "word": "dysg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counsel, advice, solace",
        "reconciliation, atonement"
      ],
      "id": "en-cysul-cy-noun-OHq-HpOz",
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "solace",
          "solace"
        ],
        [
          "reconciliation",
          "reconciliation"
        ],
        [
          "atonement",
          "atonement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyngor"
        },
        {
          "word": "heddychiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "cymod"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "council"
      ],
      "id": "en-cysul-cy-noun-oMfsc~bX",
      "links": [
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyngor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɨ̞l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cysul"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyssul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssul"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "cusil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh cusil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cōsilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cōsilium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsilium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul, from Old Welsh cusil, from Late Latin cōsilium (variant of Latin cōnsilium).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cysulafaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysul",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gysul",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghysul",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chysul",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cysulaf"
      },
      "expansion": "cysul (first-person singular present cysulafaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cysulio"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 31 8 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 4 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of cysulio"
      ],
      "id": "en-cysul-cy-verb-oQYDPMDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "cysulio",
          "cysulio#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɨ̞l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cysul"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh verbs",
    "Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to counsel",
      "translation": "to counsel",
      "word": "cysulio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyssul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssul"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "cusil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh cusil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cōsilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cōsilium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsilium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul, from Old Welsh cusil, from Late Latin cōsilium (variant of Latin cōnsilium).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cysuliau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysulion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "cysuliau",
        "pl2": "cysulion"
      },
      "expansion": "cysul m (plural cysuliau or cysulion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counsel, advice, solace",
        "doctrine, teaching, lore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "solace",
          "solace"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "teaching",
          "teaching"
        ],
        [
          "lore",
          "lore"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyngor"
        },
        {
          "word": "athrawiaeth"
        },
        {
          "word": "dysg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counsel, advice, solace",
        "reconciliation, atonement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counsel",
          "counsel"
        ],
        [
          "advice",
          "advice"
        ],
        [
          "solace",
          "solace"
        ],
        [
          "reconciliation",
          "reconciliation"
        ],
        [
          "atonement",
          "atonement"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyngor"
        },
        {
          "word": "heddychiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "cymod"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "council"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cyngor"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɨ̞l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cysul"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh verbs",
    "Welsh verbs with red links in their headword lines"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
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      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssul",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kyssul",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kyssul"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh cusil",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cōsilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cōsilium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cōnsilium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cōnsilium",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh kyssul, from Old Welsh cusil, from Late Latin cōsilium (variant of Latin cōnsilium).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cysulafaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cysul",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gysul",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghysul",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chysul",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cysulaf"
      },
      "expansion": "cysul (first-person singular present cysulafaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "cysulio"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of cysulio"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cysulio",
          "cysulio#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɨ̞l/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkəsɪl/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cysul"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cysul meaning in Welsh (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.