"cyll" meaning in Welsh

See cyll in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɨ̞ɬ/ [North-Wales], /kɪɬ/ [South-Wales], /kiːɬ/ [South-Wales] Forms: collen [singulative]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞ɬ Etymology: From Middle Welsh coll(en), from Old Welsh coll, from Proto-Brythonic *koll, from Proto-Celtic *koslos (“hazel”), related to Irish coll. Etymology templates: {{dercat|cy|ine-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|cy|wlm|coll|coll(en)}} Middle Welsh coll(en), {{inh|cy|owl|coll}} Old Welsh coll, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*koll}} Proto-Brythonic *koll, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*koslos|t=hazel}} Proto-Celtic *koslos (“hazel”), {{cog|ga|coll}} Irish coll Head templates: {{cy-noun|f-p|collen}} cyll f (collective, singulative collen)
  1. hazel trees Tags: collective, feminine Categories (lifeform): Trees Derived forms: prysgyll (english: hazel copse), celli (english: hazel grove), cnau cyll (english: hazelnut)
    Sense id: en-cyll-cy-noun--8G~LSu9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cyll [mutation, mutation-radical], gyll [mutation, mutation-soft], nghyll [mutation, mutation-nasal], chyll [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Head templates: {{cy-verb form}} cyll Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (literary) third-person singular present indicative/future of colli Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-cyll-cy-verb-~rjS0fj2 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for cyll meaning in Welsh (2.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "coll",
        "4": "coll(en)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh coll(en)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "coll"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh coll",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*koll"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *koll",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*koslos",
        "t": "hazel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koslos (“hazel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "coll"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish coll",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh coll(en), from Old Welsh coll, from Proto-Brythonic *koll, from Proto-Celtic *koslos (“hazel”), related to Irish coll.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p",
        "2": "collen"
      },
      "expansion": "cyll f (collective, singulative collen)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "cy:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "hazel copse",
          "word": "prysgyll"
        },
        {
          "english": "hazel grove",
          "word": "celli"
        },
        {
          "english": "hazelnut",
          "word": "cnau cyll"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hazel trees"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyll-cy-noun--8G~LSu9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hazel",
          "hazel"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɨ̞ɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞ɬ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyll"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyll",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyll",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyll",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyll",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cyll",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative/future of colli"
      ],
      "id": "en-cyll-cy-verb-~rjS0fj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "colli",
          "colli#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) third-person singular present indicative/future of colli"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyll"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞ɬ",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞ɬ/1 syllable",
    "Welsh collective nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Welsh verb forms",
    "cy:Trees"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hazel copse",
      "word": "prysgyll"
    },
    {
      "english": "hazel grove",
      "word": "celli"
    },
    {
      "english": "hazelnut",
      "word": "cnau cyll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "coll",
        "4": "coll(en)"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh coll(en)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "coll"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh coll",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*koll"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *koll",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*koslos",
        "t": "hazel"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *koslos (“hazel”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "coll"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish coll",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh coll(en), from Old Welsh coll, from Proto-Brythonic *koll, from Proto-Celtic *koslos (“hazel”), related to Irish coll.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "collen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p",
        "2": "collen"
      },
      "expansion": "cyll f (collective, singulative collen)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hazel trees"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hazel",
          "hazel"
        ],
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɨ̞ɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kiːɬ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞ɬ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyll"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cyll",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gyll",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghyll",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chyll",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cyll",
      "name": "cy-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular present indicative/future of colli"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "colli",
          "colli#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) third-person singular present indicative/future of colli"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cyll"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: gyll, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cyll"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cyll",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: nghyll, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cyll"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cyll",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: chyll, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "cyll"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "cyll",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.