"cwrtais" meaning in Welsh

See cwrtais in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrteis, borrowed from Middle English curteis, from Anglo-Norman curteis. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|cwrteis|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh cwrteis, {{inh+|cy|wlm|cwrteis}} Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrteis, {{der|cy|enm|curteis}} Middle English curteis, {{der|cy|xno|curteis}} Anglo-Norman curteis Head templates: {{cy-adj|mwy}} cwrtais (feminine singular cwrtais, plural cwrtais, equative mor gwrtais, comparative mwy cwrtais, superlative mwyaf cwrtais) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: cwrtais [feminine, singular], cwrtais [plural], mor gwrtais [equative], mwy cwrtais [comparative], mwyaf cwrtais [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], cwrtais [error-unrecognized-form], gwrtais [soft], nghwrtais [error-unrecognized-form], chwrtais [error-unrecognized-form]
  1. courteous Synonyms: moesgar, boneddigaidd
    Sense id: en-cwrtais-cy-adj-ZinpxQ5k Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. humble, shy
    Sense id: en-cwrtais-cy-adj-bjZqNHIj Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: amghwrtais (english: discourteous), cwrt [court, law, government], cwrteisi (english: courtesy)
Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0
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        "4": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh cwrteis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "cwrteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrteis",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "curteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English curteis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "curteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman curteis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrteis, borrowed from Middle English curteis, from Anglo-Norman curteis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mor gwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy cwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf cwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwrtais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrtais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghwrtais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwrtais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mwy"
      },
      "expansion": "cwrtais (feminine singular cwrtais, plural cwrtais, equative mor gwrtais, comparative mwy cwrtais, superlative mwyaf cwrtais)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
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  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "discourteous",
      "word": "amghwrtais"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "topics": [
        "court",
        "law",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "cwrt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "courtesy",
      "word": "cwrteisi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "courteous"
      ],
      "id": "en-cwrtais-cy-adj-ZinpxQ5k",
      "links": [
        [
          "courteous",
          "courteous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moesgar"
        },
        {
          "word": "boneddigaidd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humble, shy"
      ],
      "id": "en-cwrtais-cy-adj-bjZqNHIj",
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwrtais"
}

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        "ts": ""
      },
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrteis",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "curteis"
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      "expansion": "Middle English curteis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
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        "3": "curteis"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman curteis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrteis, borrowed from Middle English curteis, from Anglo-Norman curteis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mor gwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwy cwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mwyaf cwrtais",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cwrtais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gwrtais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghwrtais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chwrtais",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "1": "mwy"
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      "expansion": "cwrtais (feminine singular cwrtais, plural cwrtais, equative mor gwrtais, comparative mwy cwrtais, superlative mwyaf cwrtais)",
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  ],
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  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "discourteous",
      "word": "amghwrtais"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "court",
        "law",
        "government"
      ],
      "word": "cwrt"
    },
    {
      "english": "courtesy",
      "word": "cwrteisi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "courteous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "courteous",
          "courteous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "moesgar"
        },
        {
          "word": "boneddigaidd"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "humble, shy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humble",
          "humble"
        ],
        [
          "shy",
          "shy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cwrtais"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cwrtais meaning in Welsh (2.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.