"crafanc" meaning in Welsh

See crafanc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkravaŋk/ [North-Wales], /ˈkra(ː)vaŋk/ [South-Wales] Forms: crafangau [plural], crafancau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], crafanc [error-unrecognized-form], grafanc [soft], nghrafanc [error-unrecognized-form], chrafanc [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh crauanc, from Proto-Celtic *kruwankos, a compound of *kruwos (“hoof”) + *ankos (“bent”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|crauanc}} Middle Welsh crauanc, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*kruwankos}} Proto-Celtic *kruwankos Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|crafangau|g2=m|pl2=crafancau}} crafanc f or m (plural crafangau or crafancau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. claw, talon Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-crafanc-cy-noun-mmOy388w Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 90 10 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 96 4
  2. paw Tags: feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-crafanc-cy-noun-NcuQCa9o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crafangu (english: to claw), crafanc y frân (english: crowfoot, buttercup), crafanc y gwr drŵg (english: couch-grass), crafanc y llew (english: monkshood), crafanc yr arth (english: bear's foot, stinking hellebore), morthwyl crafanc (english: claw-hammer)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to claw",
      "word": "crafangu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "crowfoot, buttercup",
      "word": "crafanc y frân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "couch-grass",
      "word": "crafanc y gwr drŵg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "monkshood",
      "word": "crafanc y llew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "bear's foot, stinking hellebore",
      "word": "crafanc yr arth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "claw-hammer",
      "word": "morthwyl crafanc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "crauanc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh crauanc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kruwankos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kruwankos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh crauanc, from Proto-Celtic *kruwankos, a compound of *kruwos (“hoof”) + *ankos (“bent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crafangau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crafancau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghrafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "crafangau",
        "g2": "m",
        "pl2": "crafancau"
      },
      "expansion": "crafanc f or m (plural crafangau or crafancau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon"
      ],
      "id": "en-crafanc-cy-noun-mmOy388w",
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paw"
      ],
      "id": "en-crafanc-cy-noun-NcuQCa9o",
      "links": [
        [
          "paw",
          "paw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkravaŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra(ː)vaŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crafanc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to claw",
      "word": "crafangu"
    },
    {
      "english": "crowfoot, buttercup",
      "word": "crafanc y frân"
    },
    {
      "english": "couch-grass",
      "word": "crafanc y gwr drŵg"
    },
    {
      "english": "monkshood",
      "word": "crafanc y llew"
    },
    {
      "english": "bear's foot, stinking hellebore",
      "word": "crafanc yr arth"
    },
    {
      "english": "claw-hammer",
      "word": "morthwyl crafanc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "crauanc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh crauanc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*kruwankos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kruwankos",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh crauanc, from Proto-Celtic *kruwankos, a compound of *kruwos (“hoof”) + *ankos (“bent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "crafangau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crafancau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghrafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chrafanc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "crafangau",
        "g2": "m",
        "pl2": "crafancau"
      },
      "expansion": "crafanc f or m (plural crafangau or crafancau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "claw, talon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "claw",
          "claw"
        ],
        [
          "talon",
          "talon"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "paw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paw",
          "paw"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkravaŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkra(ː)vaŋk/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "crafanc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crafanc meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: crafanc/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "crafanc"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "crafanc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: crafanc/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "crafanc"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "crafanc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: crafanc/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "crafanc"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "crafanc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.