"clun" meaning in Welsh

See clun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /klɨːn/ [North-Wales], /kliːn/ [South-Wales] Forms: cluniau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], clun [mutation, mutation-radical], glun [mutation, mutation-soft], nghlun [mutation, mutation-nasal], chlun [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Rhymes: -ɨːn Etymology: From Middle Welsh clun, from Proto-Brythonic *klʉn (“buttocks”) (whence Cornish clun and Breton klun (“buttocks”)), from Proto-Celtic *klounis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|clun}} Middle Welsh clun, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*klʉn|t=buttocks}} Proto-Brythonic *klʉn (“buttocks”), {{cog|kw|clun}} Cornish clun, {{cog|br|klun|t=buttocks}} Breton klun (“buttocks”), {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*klounis}} Proto-Celtic *klounis, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*ḱlównis}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|cluniau}} clun f (plural cluniau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. hip Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Body parts
    Sense id: en-clun-cy-noun-3YBYEvL9 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for clun meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "clun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh clun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*klʉn",
        "t": "buttocks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klʉn (“buttocks”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "clun"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish clun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "klun",
        "t": "buttocks"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton klun (“buttocks”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klounis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klounis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlównis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh clun, from Proto-Brythonic *klʉn (“buttocks”) (whence Cornish clun and Breton klun (“buttocks”)), from Proto-Celtic *klounis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cluniau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clun",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glun",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghlun",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlun",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cluniau"
      },
      "expansion": "clun f (plural cluniau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "cy:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hip"
      ],
      "id": "en-clun-cy-noun-3YBYEvL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "hip",
          "hip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɨːn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliːn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clun"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "clun"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh clun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*klʉn",
        "t": "buttocks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *klʉn (“buttocks”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "clun"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish clun",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "klun",
        "t": "buttocks"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton klun (“buttocks”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klounis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *klounis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlównis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh clun, from Proto-Brythonic *klʉn (“buttocks”) (whence Cornish clun and Breton klun (“buttocks”)), from Proto-Celtic *klounis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cluniau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "clun",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glun",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghlun",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chlun",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cluniau"
      },
      "expansion": "clun f (plural cluniau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːn",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨːn/1 syllable",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hip",
          "hip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɨːn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kliːn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨːn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "clun"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.