"cledr" meaning in Welsh

See cledr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /klɛdr/ [North-Wales], [ˈklˠʰɛdr̩] [North-Wales], /klɛdr/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], [ˈklʰɛdr̩] [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /ˈkleːdɛr/ [South-Wales, colloquial], /ˈklɛdɛr/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: cledren [singulative], cledrau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cledr [mutation, mutation-radical], gledr [mutation, mutation-soft], nghledr [mutation, mutation-nasal], chledr [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *kli-trā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlíto (“post, trimmed log”), ultimately related to *ḱley- (“to lean”); see also Old Norse hlíð (“slope”), Welsh clwyd (“gate, hurdle”), Lithuanian šlìtė (“ladder”), pã-šlitas (“curved”). Celtic cognates include Middle Breton clezr, Middle Irish clithar, clethar (“shelter, covert, fastness; protection”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*klitrā|*kli-trā}} Proto-Celtic *kli-trā, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*ḱlíto||post, trimmed log}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱlíto (“post, trimmed log”), {{m|ine-pro|*ḱley-||to lean}} *ḱley- (“to lean”), {{cog|non|hlíð||slope}} Old Norse hlíð (“slope”), {{cog|cy|clwyd||gate, hurdle}} Welsh clwyd (“gate, hurdle”), {{cog|lt|šlìtė||ladder}} Lithuanian šlìtė (“ladder”), {{m|lt|pã-šlitas||curved}} pã-šlitas (“curved”), {{cog|xbm|clezr}} Middle Breton clezr, {{cog|mga|clithar}} Middle Irish clithar, {{m|mga|clethar||shelter, covert, fastness; protection}} clethar (“shelter, covert, fastness; protection”) Head templates: {{head|cy|noun|singulative|cledren|plural|cledrau|g=f|g2=f-p}} cledr f or f pl (singulative cledren, plural cledrau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. stave, rod, rafter, beam, post, rail; (figuratively) support Tags: feminine, plural, singular
    Sense id: en-cledr-cy-noun-bTDSHkek
  2. laths, wattle, lattice, trellis Tags: feminine, plural, singular
    Sense id: en-cledr-cy-noun-~0K6Y8nv
  3. (heraldry) pale Tags: feminine, plural, singular Categories (topical): Heraldry
    Sense id: en-cledr-cy-noun-PmgF2eb3 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
  4. rail (railroad track) Tags: feminine, plural, singular Synonyms: rheil
    Sense id: en-cledr-cy-noun-COuB0r9m Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh pluralia tantum Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 7 26 22 37 8 Disambiguation of Welsh pluralia tantum: 10 22 23 35 10
  5. (anatomy) palm Tags: feminine, plural, singular Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: palf
    Sense id: en-cledr-cy-noun-9a-is3c- Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for cledr meaning in Welsh (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klitrā",
        "4": "*kli-trā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kli-trā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlíto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "post, trimmed log"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlíto (“post, trimmed log”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱley-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lean"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱley- (“to lean”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hlíð",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slope"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hlíð (“slope”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "clwyd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gate, hurdle"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh clwyd (“gate, hurdle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šlìtė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ladder"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šlìtė (“ladder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pã-šlitas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curved"
      },
      "expansion": "pã-šlitas (“curved”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "clezr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton clezr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "clithar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish clithar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "clethar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shelter, covert, fastness; protection"
      },
      "expansion": "clethar (“shelter, covert, fastness; protection”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kli-trā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlíto (“post, trimmed log”), ultimately related to *ḱley- (“to lean”); see also Old Norse hlíð (“slope”), Welsh clwyd (“gate, hurdle”), Lithuanian šlìtė (“ladder”), pã-šlitas (“curved”). Celtic cognates include Middle Breton clezr, Middle Irish clithar, clethar (“shelter, covert, fastness; protection”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cledren",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cledrau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cledr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gledr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghledr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chledr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singulative",
        "4": "cledren",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "cledrau",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "cledr f or f pl (singulative cledren, plural cledrau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stave, rod, rafter, beam, post, rail; (figuratively) support"
      ],
      "id": "en-cledr-cy-noun-bTDSHkek",
      "links": [
        [
          "stave",
          "stave"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laths, wattle, lattice, trellis"
      ],
      "id": "en-cledr-cy-noun-~0K6Y8nv",
      "links": [
        [
          "laths",
          "laths"
        ],
        [
          "wattle",
          "wattle"
        ],
        [
          "lattice",
          "lattice"
        ],
        [
          "trellis",
          "trellis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Heraldry",
          "orig": "cy:Heraldry",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pale"
      ],
      "id": "en-cledr-cy-noun-PmgF2eb3",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) pale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 26 22 37 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 22 23 35 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rail (railroad track)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cledr-cy-noun-COuB0r9m",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rheil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "cy:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palm"
      ],
      "id": "en-cledr-cy-noun-9a-is3c-",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) palm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "palf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɛdr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklˠʰɛdr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klɛdr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklʰɛdr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkleːdɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛdɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cledr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh pluralia tantum",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*klitrā",
        "4": "*kli-trā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kli-trā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱlíto",
        "4": "",
        "5": "post, trimmed log"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlíto (“post, trimmed log”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱley-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lean"
      },
      "expansion": "*ḱley- (“to lean”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "hlíð",
        "3": "",
        "4": "slope"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hlíð (“slope”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "clwyd",
        "3": "",
        "4": "gate, hurdle"
      },
      "expansion": "Welsh clwyd (“gate, hurdle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šlìtė",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ladder"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šlìtė (“ladder”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pã-šlitas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "curved"
      },
      "expansion": "pã-šlitas (“curved”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xbm",
        "2": "clezr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Breton clezr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "clithar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Irish clithar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mga",
        "2": "clethar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "shelter, covert, fastness; protection"
      },
      "expansion": "clethar (“shelter, covert, fastness; protection”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *kli-trā, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlíto (“post, trimmed log”), ultimately related to *ḱley- (“to lean”); see also Old Norse hlíð (“slope”), Welsh clwyd (“gate, hurdle”), Lithuanian šlìtė (“ladder”), pã-šlitas (“curved”). Celtic cognates include Middle Breton clezr, Middle Irish clithar, clethar (“shelter, covert, fastness; protection”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cledren",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cledrau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cledr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gledr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghledr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chledr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "singulative",
        "4": "cledren",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "cledrau",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "f-p"
      },
      "expansion": "cledr f or f pl (singulative cledren, plural cledrau)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stave, rod, rafter, beam, post, rail; (figuratively) support"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stave",
          "stave"
        ],
        [
          "rod",
          "rod"
        ],
        [
          "rafter",
          "rafter"
        ],
        [
          "beam",
          "beam"
        ],
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "laths, wattle, lattice, trellis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laths",
          "laths"
        ],
        [
          "wattle",
          "wattle"
        ],
        [
          "lattice",
          "lattice"
        ],
        [
          "trellis",
          "trellis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Heraldry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "pale",
          "pale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) pale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rail (railroad track)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "rheil"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "palm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "palm",
          "palm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) palm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "palf"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "singular"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/klɛdr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklˠʰɛdr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klɛdr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈklʰɛdr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkleːdɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈklɛdɛr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cledr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.