"cennad" meaning in Welsh

See cennad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛnad/ Forms: cenhadon [plural]
Etymology: Cognate with Cornish kannas (“messenger, ambassador”) and Breton kannad (“messenger, representative”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce”). Its original meaning may have been that of modern cenhadaeth (“embassy”), hence why it is feminine. Etymology templates: {{der|cy|ine-pro|*ḱens-||to announce}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|cenhadon}} cennad f (plural cenhadon)
  1. messenger, delegate, representative Tags: feminine Synonyms: negesydd
    Sense id: en-cennad-cy-noun-qqfWTqpI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms prefixed with can- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 20 18 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 43 20 19 18 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 50 14 10 26 Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with can-: 23 27 27 22
  2. message Tags: feminine Synonyms: neges, cenadwri, newyddion
    Sense id: en-cennad-cy-noun-q1MKE-RZ Categories (other): Welsh terms prefixed with can- Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with can-: 23 27 27 22
  3. legate Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cennad-cy-noun-ZsXA1Wt- Categories (other): Welsh terms prefixed with can- Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with can-: 23 27 27 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cenhadaeth (english: mission), cenhades (english: female missionary), cenhadol (english: missionary), cenhadu (english: to conduct a mission), cenhadwr (english: missionary), llysgennad (english: ambassador)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: cenhadau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], cennad [error-unrecognized-form], gennad [soft], nghennad [error-unrecognized-form], chennad [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From can- + gadu (“to permit, to allow”) under the influence of cennad (“messenger; message”). Etymology templates: {{af|cy|can-|gadu||t2=to permit, to allow}} can- + gadu (“to permit, to allow”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|cenhadau}} cennad f (plural cenhadau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. permission, leave Tags: feminine Synonyms: caniatâd
    Sense id: en-cennad-cy-noun-etpZg4oi Categories (other): Welsh terms prefixed with can- Disambiguation of Welsh terms prefixed with can-: 23 27 27 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "mission",
      "word": "cenhadaeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "female missionary",
      "word": "cenhades"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "missionary",
      "word": "cenhadol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to conduct a mission",
      "word": "cenhadu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "missionary",
      "word": "cenhadwr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "ambassador",
      "word": "llysgennad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱens-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to announce"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish kannas (“messenger, ambassador”) and Breton kannad (“messenger, representative”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce”).\nIts original meaning may have been that of modern cenhadaeth (“embassy”), hence why it is feminine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenhadon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cenhadon"
      },
      "expansion": "cennad f (plural cenhadon)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 20 18 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 20 19 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 14 10 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with can-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "messenger, delegate, representative"
      ],
      "id": "en-cennad-cy-noun-qqfWTqpI",
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "delegate",
          "delegate"
        ],
        [
          "representative",
          "representative"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negesydd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with can-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "message"
      ],
      "id": "en-cennad-cy-noun-q1MKE-RZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "neges"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenadwri"
        },
        {
          "word": "newyddion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with can-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "legate"
      ],
      "id": "en-cennad-cy-noun-ZsXA1Wt-",
      "links": [
        [
          "legate",
          "legate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛnad/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cennad"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "can-",
        "3": "gadu",
        "4": "",
        "t2": "to permit, to allow"
      },
      "expansion": "can- + gadu (“to permit, to allow”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From can- + gadu (“to permit, to allow”) under the influence of cennad (“messenger; message”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenhadau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cennad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gennad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghennad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chennad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cenhadau"
      },
      "expansion": "cennad f (plural cenhadau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 27 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with can-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "permission, leave"
      ],
      "id": "en-cennad-cy-noun-etpZg4oi",
      "links": [
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caniatâd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cennad"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms prefixed with can-"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mission",
      "word": "cenhadaeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "female missionary",
      "word": "cenhades"
    },
    {
      "english": "missionary",
      "word": "cenhadol"
    },
    {
      "english": "to conduct a mission",
      "word": "cenhadu"
    },
    {
      "english": "missionary",
      "word": "cenhadwr"
    },
    {
      "english": "ambassador",
      "word": "llysgennad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱens-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to announce"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish kannas (“messenger, ambassador”) and Breton kannad (“messenger, representative”). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱens- (“to announce”).\nIts original meaning may have been that of modern cenhadaeth (“embassy”), hence why it is feminine.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenhadon",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cenhadon"
      },
      "expansion": "cennad f (plural cenhadon)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "messenger, delegate, representative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "delegate",
          "delegate"
        ],
        [
          "representative",
          "representative"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "negesydd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "message"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "neges"
        },
        {
          "word": "cenadwri"
        },
        {
          "word": "newyddion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "legate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "legate",
          "legate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛnad/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cennad"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms prefixed with can-"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "can-",
        "3": "gadu",
        "4": "",
        "t2": "to permit, to allow"
      },
      "expansion": "can- + gadu (“to permit, to allow”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From can- + gadu (“to permit, to allow”) under the influence of cennad (“messenger; message”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cenhadau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cennad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gennad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghennad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chennad",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "cenhadau"
      },
      "expansion": "cennad f (plural cenhadau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "permission, leave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "permission",
          "permission"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caniatâd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cennad"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cennad meaning in Welsh (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cennad/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cennad"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cennad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cennad/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "cennad"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cennad",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cennad/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "cennad"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cennad",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.