"ceirios" meaning in Welsh

See ceirios in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkei̯rjɔs/
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *kėres (perhaps from a late Proto-Celtic *keresyā) borrowed from Late Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”). Compare Cornish keres, Breton kerez. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kėres}} Proto-Brythonic *kėres, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*keresyā}} Proto-Celtic *keresyā, {{der|cy|la-lat|ceresia}} Late Latin ceresia, {{der|cy|la|cerasium}} Latin cerasium, {{der|cy|grc|κεράσιον||cherry}} Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), {{cog|kw|keres}} Cornish keres, {{cog|br|kerez}} Breton kerez Head templates: {{cy-noun|f-p|ceiriosen}} ceirios (plural, singular ceiriosen f) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: ceiriosen [feminine, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], ceirios [error-unrecognized-form], geirios [soft], ngheirios [error-unrecognized-form], cheirios [error-unrecognized-form], ceiros [alternative], ceirioes [alternative], ceiroes [alternative]
  1. cherries (Prunus subg. Cerasus) Tags: plural
    Sense id: en-ceirios-cy-noun-BPYHh0BV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Fruits, Prunus genus plants Derived forms: ceirios celynnog (english: holly-leaved cherries), ceirios chwerw (english: pin cherries), ceirios dagu (english: chokecherries), ceirios du (english: black cherries, wild cherries), ceirios glacé (english: glacé cherries), ceirios gorweddol (english: ground cherries), ceirios gwynion (english: white-heart cherries), ceirios Lleucu (english: St Lucie cherries), ceirios Manchuria (english: Manchurian herries), ceirios melys (english: sweet cherries), ceirios Pennsylfania (english: pin cherries), ceirios Sargent (english: Sargent cherries), ceirios y cwyros (english: Cornelian cherries, cornels), ceirios y ddaear (english: ground cherries), ceirios y gaeaf (english: winter cherries), ceirios y gŵr drwg (english: deadly nightshade), ceirios y sur (english: agriot), ceirios y tywod (english: sand cherries), ceirios y waun (english: cranberries, bilberries), ceirios yr adar (english: bird cherries), ceirioswydd (english: cherry trees), coed ceirios (english: cherry trees), corgeirios (english: dwarf cherries), pren ceirios (english: cherry tree)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kėres"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kėres",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*keresyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *keresyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "ceresia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ceresia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerasium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cerasium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κεράσιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cherry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "keres"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish keres",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kerez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kerez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kėres (perhaps from a late Proto-Celtic *keresyā) borrowed from Late Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”). Compare Cornish keres, Breton kerez.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceiriosen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngheirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceiros",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceirioes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceiroes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p",
        "2": "ceiriosen"
      },
      "expansion": "ceirios (plural, singular ceiriosen f)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "cy:Fruits",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Prunus genus plants",
          "orig": "cy:Prunus genus plants",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "holly-leaved cherries",
          "translation": "holly-leaved cherries",
          "word": "ceirios celynnog"
        },
        {
          "english": "pin cherries",
          "translation": "pin cherries",
          "word": "ceirios chwerw"
        },
        {
          "english": "chokecherries",
          "translation": "chokecherries",
          "word": "ceirios dagu"
        },
        {
          "english": "black cherries, wild cherries",
          "translation": "black cherries, wild cherries",
          "word": "ceirios du"
        },
        {
          "english": "glacé cherries",
          "translation": "glacé cherries",
          "word": "ceirios glacé"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground cherries",
          "translation": "ground cherries",
          "word": "ceirios gorweddol"
        },
        {
          "english": "white-heart cherries",
          "translation": "white-heart cherries",
          "word": "ceirios gwynion"
        },
        {
          "english": "St Lucie cherries",
          "translation": "St Lucie cherries",
          "word": "ceirios Lleucu"
        },
        {
          "english": "Manchurian herries",
          "translation": "Manchurian herries",
          "word": "ceirios Manchuria"
        },
        {
          "english": "sweet cherries",
          "translation": "sweet cherries",
          "word": "ceirios melys"
        },
        {
          "english": "pin cherries",
          "translation": "pin cherries",
          "word": "ceirios Pennsylfania"
        },
        {
          "english": "Sargent cherries",
          "translation": "Sargent cherries",
          "word": "ceirios Sargent"
        },
        {
          "english": "Cornelian cherries, cornels",
          "translation": "Cornelian cherries, cornels",
          "word": "ceirios y cwyros"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground cherries",
          "translation": "ground cherries",
          "word": "ceirios y ddaear"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter cherries",
          "translation": "winter cherries",
          "word": "ceirios y gaeaf"
        },
        {
          "english": "deadly nightshade",
          "translation": "deadly nightshade",
          "word": "ceirios y gŵr drwg"
        },
        {
          "english": "agriot",
          "translation": "agriot",
          "word": "ceirios y sur"
        },
        {
          "english": "sand cherries",
          "translation": "sand cherries",
          "word": "ceirios y tywod"
        },
        {
          "english": "cranberries, bilberries",
          "translation": "cranberries, bilberries",
          "word": "ceirios y waun"
        },
        {
          "english": "bird cherries",
          "translation": "bird cherries",
          "word": "ceirios yr adar"
        },
        {
          "english": "cherry trees",
          "translation": "cherry trees",
          "word": "ceirioswydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "cherry trees",
          "translation": "cherry trees",
          "word": "coed ceirios"
        },
        {
          "english": "dwarf cherries",
          "translation": "dwarf cherries",
          "word": "corgeirios"
        },
        {
          "english": "cherry tree",
          "translation": "cherry tree",
          "word": "pren ceirios"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cherries (Prunus subg. Cerasus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ceirios-cy-noun-BPYHh0BV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cherries",
          "cherry"
        ],
        [
          "Prunus subg. Cerasus",
          "Prunus subg. Cerasus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯rjɔs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ceirios"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "holly-leaved cherries",
      "translation": "holly-leaved cherries",
      "word": "ceirios celynnog"
    },
    {
      "english": "pin cherries",
      "translation": "pin cherries",
      "word": "ceirios chwerw"
    },
    {
      "english": "chokecherries",
      "translation": "chokecherries",
      "word": "ceirios dagu"
    },
    {
      "english": "black cherries, wild cherries",
      "translation": "black cherries, wild cherries",
      "word": "ceirios du"
    },
    {
      "english": "glacé cherries",
      "translation": "glacé cherries",
      "word": "ceirios glacé"
    },
    {
      "english": "ground cherries",
      "translation": "ground cherries",
      "word": "ceirios gorweddol"
    },
    {
      "english": "white-heart cherries",
      "translation": "white-heart cherries",
      "word": "ceirios gwynion"
    },
    {
      "english": "St Lucie cherries",
      "translation": "St Lucie cherries",
      "word": "ceirios Lleucu"
    },
    {
      "english": "Manchurian herries",
      "translation": "Manchurian herries",
      "word": "ceirios Manchuria"
    },
    {
      "english": "sweet cherries",
      "translation": "sweet cherries",
      "word": "ceirios melys"
    },
    {
      "english": "pin cherries",
      "translation": "pin cherries",
      "word": "ceirios Pennsylfania"
    },
    {
      "english": "Sargent cherries",
      "translation": "Sargent cherries",
      "word": "ceirios Sargent"
    },
    {
      "english": "Cornelian cherries, cornels",
      "translation": "Cornelian cherries, cornels",
      "word": "ceirios y cwyros"
    },
    {
      "english": "ground cherries",
      "translation": "ground cherries",
      "word": "ceirios y ddaear"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter cherries",
      "translation": "winter cherries",
      "word": "ceirios y gaeaf"
    },
    {
      "english": "deadly nightshade",
      "translation": "deadly nightshade",
      "word": "ceirios y gŵr drwg"
    },
    {
      "english": "agriot",
      "translation": "agriot",
      "word": "ceirios y sur"
    },
    {
      "english": "sand cherries",
      "translation": "sand cherries",
      "word": "ceirios y tywod"
    },
    {
      "english": "cranberries, bilberries",
      "translation": "cranberries, bilberries",
      "word": "ceirios y waun"
    },
    {
      "english": "bird cherries",
      "translation": "bird cherries",
      "word": "ceirios yr adar"
    },
    {
      "english": "cherry trees",
      "translation": "cherry trees",
      "word": "ceirioswydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "cherry trees",
      "translation": "cherry trees",
      "word": "coed ceirios"
    },
    {
      "english": "dwarf cherries",
      "translation": "dwarf cherries",
      "word": "corgeirios"
    },
    {
      "english": "cherry tree",
      "translation": "cherry tree",
      "word": "pren ceirios"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kėres"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kėres",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*keresyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *keresyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "ceresia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ceresia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerasium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cerasium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κεράσιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cherry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "keres"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish keres",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kerez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kerez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kėres (perhaps from a late Proto-Celtic *keresyā) borrowed from Late Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”). Compare Cornish keres, Breton kerez.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceiriosen",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngheirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceiros",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceirioes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceiroes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p",
        "2": "ceiriosen"
      },
      "expansion": "ceirios (plural, singular ceiriosen f)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh plural-basic nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Welsh terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "cy:Fruits",
        "cy:Prunus genus plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cherries (Prunus subg. Cerasus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cherries",
          "cherry"
        ],
        [
          "Prunus subg. Cerasus",
          "Prunus subg. Cerasus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯rjɔs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ceirios"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ceirios meaning in Welsh (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Welsh: 'ceirios du', originally 'ceirios du'",
  "path": [
    "ceirios"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ceirios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ceirios/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "ceirios"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ceirios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ceirios/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "ceirios"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ceirios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ceirios/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "ceirios"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ceirios",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.