"ceirios" meaning in Welsh

See ceirios in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkei̯rjɔs/ Forms: ceiriosen [singulative], no-table-tags [table-tags], ceirios [mutation, mutation-radical], geirios [mutation, mutation-soft], ngheirios [mutation, mutation-nasal], cheirios [mutation, mutation-aspirate]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *kėres (perhaps from a late Proto-Celtic *keresyā) borrowed from Late Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”). Compare Cornish keres, Breton kerez. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kėres}} Proto-Brythonic *kėres, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*keresyā}} Proto-Celtic *keresyā, {{der|cy|LL.|ceresia}} Late Latin ceresia, {{der|cy|la|cerasium}} Latin cerasium, {{der|cy|grc|κεράσιον||cherry}} Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), {{cog|kw|keres}} Cornish keres, {{cog|br|kerez}} Breton kerez Head templates: {{cy-noun|f-p|ceiriosen}} ceirios f (collective, singulative ceiriosen) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. cherries (Prunus subg. Cerasus) Wikipedia link: cy:ceirios Tags: collective, feminine Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Prunus genus plants Synonyms: ceiros, ceirioes, ceiroes
    Sense id: en-ceirios-cy-noun-BPYHh0BV Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: ceirios celynnog (english: holly-leaved cherries), ceirios chwerw (english: pin cherries), ceirios dagu (english: chokecherries), ceirios du (english: black cherries, wild cherries), ceirios glacé (english: glacé cherries), ceirios gorweddol (english: ground cherries), ceirios gwynion (english: white-heart cherries), ceirios Lleucu (english: St Lucie cherries), ceirios Manchuria (english: Manchurian herries), ceirios melys (english: sweet cherries), ceirios Pennsylfania (english: pin cherries), ceirios Sargent (english: Sargent cherries), ceirios y cwyros (english: Cornelian cherries, cornels), ceirios y ddaear (english: ground cherries), ceirios y gaeaf (english: winter cherries), ceirios y gŵr drwg (english: deadly nightshade), ceirios y sur (english: agriot), ceirios y tywod (english: sand cherries), ceirios y waun (english: cranberries, bilberries), ceirios yr adar (english: bird cherries), ceirioswydd (english: cherry trees), coed ceirios (english: cherry trees), corgeirios (english: dwarf cherries), pren ceirios (english: cherry tree)

Download JSON data for ceirios meaning in Welsh (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kėres"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kėres",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*keresyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *keresyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "ceresia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ceresia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerasium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cerasium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κεράσιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cherry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "keres"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish keres",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kerez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kerez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kėres (perhaps from a late Proto-Celtic *keresyā) borrowed from Late Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”). Compare Cornish keres, Breton kerez.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceiriosen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngheirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p",
        "2": "ceiriosen"
      },
      "expansion": "ceirios f (collective, singulative ceiriosen)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "cy:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Prunus genus plants",
          "orig": "cy:Prunus genus plants",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Stone fruits",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Fruits",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Foods",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "holly-leaved cherries",
          "word": "ceirios celynnog"
        },
        {
          "english": "pin cherries",
          "word": "ceirios chwerw"
        },
        {
          "english": "chokecherries",
          "word": "ceirios dagu"
        },
        {
          "english": "black cherries, wild cherries",
          "word": "ceirios du"
        },
        {
          "english": "glacé cherries",
          "word": "ceirios glacé"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground cherries",
          "word": "ceirios gorweddol"
        },
        {
          "english": "white-heart cherries",
          "word": "ceirios gwynion"
        },
        {
          "english": "St Lucie cherries",
          "word": "ceirios Lleucu"
        },
        {
          "english": "Manchurian herries",
          "word": "ceirios Manchuria"
        },
        {
          "english": "sweet cherries",
          "word": "ceirios melys"
        },
        {
          "english": "pin cherries",
          "word": "ceirios Pennsylfania"
        },
        {
          "english": "Sargent cherries",
          "word": "ceirios Sargent"
        },
        {
          "english": "Cornelian cherries, cornels",
          "word": "ceirios y cwyros"
        },
        {
          "english": "ground cherries",
          "word": "ceirios y ddaear"
        },
        {
          "english": "winter cherries",
          "word": "ceirios y gaeaf"
        },
        {
          "english": "deadly nightshade",
          "word": "ceirios y gŵr drwg"
        },
        {
          "english": "agriot",
          "word": "ceirios y sur"
        },
        {
          "english": "sand cherries",
          "word": "ceirios y tywod"
        },
        {
          "english": "cranberries, bilberries",
          "word": "ceirios y waun"
        },
        {
          "english": "bird cherries",
          "word": "ceirios yr adar"
        },
        {
          "english": "cherry trees",
          "word": "ceirioswydd"
        },
        {
          "english": "cherry trees",
          "word": "coed ceirios"
        },
        {
          "english": "dwarf cherries",
          "word": "corgeirios"
        },
        {
          "english": "cherry tree",
          "word": "pren ceirios"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cherries (Prunus subg. Cerasus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ceirios-cy-noun-BPYHh0BV",
      "links": [
        [
          "cherries",
          "cherry"
        ],
        [
          "Prunus subg. Cerasus",
          "Prunus subg. Cerasus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ceiros"
        },
        {
          "word": "ceirioes"
        },
        {
          "word": "ceiroes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:ceirios"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯rjɔs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ceirios"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "holly-leaved cherries",
      "word": "ceirios celynnog"
    },
    {
      "english": "pin cherries",
      "word": "ceirios chwerw"
    },
    {
      "english": "chokecherries",
      "word": "ceirios dagu"
    },
    {
      "english": "black cherries, wild cherries",
      "word": "ceirios du"
    },
    {
      "english": "glacé cherries",
      "word": "ceirios glacé"
    },
    {
      "english": "ground cherries",
      "word": "ceirios gorweddol"
    },
    {
      "english": "white-heart cherries",
      "word": "ceirios gwynion"
    },
    {
      "english": "St Lucie cherries",
      "word": "ceirios Lleucu"
    },
    {
      "english": "Manchurian herries",
      "word": "ceirios Manchuria"
    },
    {
      "english": "sweet cherries",
      "word": "ceirios melys"
    },
    {
      "english": "pin cherries",
      "word": "ceirios Pennsylfania"
    },
    {
      "english": "Sargent cherries",
      "word": "ceirios Sargent"
    },
    {
      "english": "Cornelian cherries, cornels",
      "word": "ceirios y cwyros"
    },
    {
      "english": "ground cherries",
      "word": "ceirios y ddaear"
    },
    {
      "english": "winter cherries",
      "word": "ceirios y gaeaf"
    },
    {
      "english": "deadly nightshade",
      "word": "ceirios y gŵr drwg"
    },
    {
      "english": "agriot",
      "word": "ceirios y sur"
    },
    {
      "english": "sand cherries",
      "word": "ceirios y tywod"
    },
    {
      "english": "cranberries, bilberries",
      "word": "ceirios y waun"
    },
    {
      "english": "bird cherries",
      "word": "ceirios yr adar"
    },
    {
      "english": "cherry trees",
      "word": "ceirioswydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "cherry trees",
      "word": "coed ceirios"
    },
    {
      "english": "dwarf cherries",
      "word": "corgeirios"
    },
    {
      "english": "cherry tree",
      "word": "pren ceirios"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kėres"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kėres",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*keresyā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *keresyā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "ceresia"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin ceresia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cerasium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cerasium",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κεράσιον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "cherry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "keres"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish keres",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "kerez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton kerez",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *kėres (perhaps from a late Proto-Celtic *keresyā) borrowed from Late Latin ceresia, from the neuter plural of ceresium, from Latin cerasium, from Ancient Greek κεράσιον (kerásion, “cherry”), from κερασός (kerasós, “bird cherry”). Compare Cornish keres, Breton kerez.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceiriosen",
      "tags": [
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngheirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cheirios",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f-p",
        "2": "ceiriosen"
      },
      "expansion": "ceirios f (collective, singulative ceiriosen)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh collective nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Welsh terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Fruits",
        "cy:Prunus genus plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cherries (Prunus subg. Cerasus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cherries",
          "cherry"
        ],
        [
          "Prunus subg. Cerasus",
          "Prunus subg. Cerasus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:ceirios"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkei̯rjɔs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ceiros"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceirioes"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceiroes"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ceirios"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Welsh: 'ceirios du', originally 'ceirios du'",
  "path": [
    "ceirios"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ceirios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: geirios, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ceirios"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ceirios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ngheirios, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ceirios"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ceirios",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: cheirios, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "ceirios"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ceirios",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.