"cegin" meaning in Welsh

See cegin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛɡɪn/ [North-Wales], /ˈkeːɡɪn/ [South-Wales], /ˈkɛɡɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: ceginau [plural], ceginoedd [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛɡɪn Etymology: From Middle Welsh kegyn, from Proto-Brythonic *kögin (whence also Breton and Cornish kegin), from Late Latin cocīna, from earlier coquīna. Etymology templates: {{etymid|cy|kitchen}}, {{root|cy|ine-pro|*pekʷ-}}, {{inh|cy|wlm|kegyn}} Middle Welsh kegyn, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*kögin}} Proto-Brythonic *kögin, {{cog|br|-}} Breton, {{cog|kw|kegin}} Cornish kegin, {{der|cy|la-lat|cocīna}} Late Latin cocīna Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|ceginau|pl2=ceginoedd}} cegin f (plural ceginau or ceginoedd)
  1. kitchen, cookroom Tags: feminine Related terms: coginio (english: to cook)
    Sense id: en-cegin-cy-noun-tc3gGNLr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Landforms, Rooms Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 45 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Landforms: 58 42 Disambiguation of Rooms: 67 33 Derived forms: cegin orau (english: parlour, sitting room), ceginaidd (english: relating to the kitchen; ordinary), cegindy (english: cookshop), ceginfa (english: ship's galley), ceginiaeth (english: cookery, cuisine), ceginio (english: to cook), ceginol [culinary, cuisine, food, lifestyle], ceginwaith (english: kitchenwork), ceginwas, gwas cegin (english: scullion, kitchen servant), ceginwr (english: cook), gardd gegin (english: kitchen garden)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛɡɪn/ [North-Wales], /ˈkeːɡɪn/ [South-Wales], /ˈkɛɡɪn/ [South-Wales] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], cegin [error-unrecognized-form], gegin [soft], nghegin [error-unrecognized-form], chegin [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ɛɡɪn Etymology templates: {{etymid|cy|ridge}} Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|?}} cegin m Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. ridge of a hill Tags: masculine Synonyms: cefn, trum Derived forms: cegindderw (english: stunted oak trees; Jerusalem oak goosefoot; germander)
    Sense id: en-cegin-cy-noun-BA5dPxsl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "kitchen"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kegyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kegyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kögin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kögin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "kegin"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish kegin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cocīna"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cocīna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kegyn, from Proto-Brythonic *kögin (whence also Breton and Cornish kegin), from Late Latin cocīna, from earlier coquīna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceginau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceginoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ceginau",
        "pl2": "ceginoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "cegin f (plural ceginau or ceginoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cy:Landforms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "cy:Rooms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "parlour, sitting room",
          "translation": "parlour, sitting room",
          "word": "cegin orau"
        },
        {
          "english": "relating to the kitchen; ordinary",
          "translation": "relating to the kitchen; ordinary",
          "word": "ceginaidd"
        },
        {
          "english": "cookshop",
          "translation": "cookshop",
          "word": "cegindy"
        },
        {
          "english": "ship's galley",
          "translation": "ship's galley",
          "word": "ceginfa"
        },
        {
          "english": "cookery, cuisine",
          "translation": "cookery, cuisine",
          "word": "ceginiaeth"
        },
        {
          "english": "to cook",
          "translation": "to cook",
          "word": "ceginio"
        },
        {
          "topics": [
            "culinary",
            "cuisine",
            "food",
            "lifestyle"
          ],
          "word": "ceginol"
        },
        {
          "english": "kitchenwork",
          "translation": "kitchenwork",
          "word": "ceginwaith"
        },
        {
          "word": "ceginwas"
        },
        {
          "english": "scullion, kitchen servant",
          "translation": "scullion, kitchen servant",
          "word": "gwas cegin"
        },
        {
          "english": "cook",
          "translation": "cook",
          "word": "ceginwr"
        },
        {
          "english": "kitchen garden",
          "translation": "kitchen garden",
          "word": "gardd gegin"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "“The food is ready on the kitchen table!” shouted Mam.",
          "text": "“Mae'r bwyd yn barod ar fwrdd y gegin!” gwaeddod Mam.",
          "translation": "“The food is ready on the kitchen table!” shouted Mam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen, cookroom"
      ],
      "id": "en-cegin-cy-noun-tc3gGNLr",
      "links": [
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ],
        [
          "cookroom",
          "cookroom"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to cook",
          "translation": "to cook",
          "word": "coginio"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeːɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɡɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cegin"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ridge"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cegin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghegin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chegin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "cegin m",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "stunted oak trees; Jerusalem oak goosefoot; germander",
          "translation": "stunted oak trees; Jerusalem oak goosefoot; germander",
          "word": "cegindderw"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ridge of a hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-cegin-cy-noun-BA5dPxsl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cefn"
        },
        {
          "word": "trum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeːɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɡɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cegin"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛɡɪn",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛɡɪn/2 syllables",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "Welsh terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pekʷ-",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "cy:Landforms",
    "cy:Rooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "parlour, sitting room",
      "translation": "parlour, sitting room",
      "word": "cegin orau"
    },
    {
      "english": "relating to the kitchen; ordinary",
      "translation": "relating to the kitchen; ordinary",
      "word": "ceginaidd"
    },
    {
      "english": "cookshop",
      "translation": "cookshop",
      "word": "cegindy"
    },
    {
      "english": "ship's galley",
      "translation": "ship's galley",
      "word": "ceginfa"
    },
    {
      "english": "cookery, cuisine",
      "translation": "cookery, cuisine",
      "word": "ceginiaeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "to cook",
      "translation": "to cook",
      "word": "ceginio"
    },
    {
      "topics": [
        "culinary",
        "cuisine",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ],
      "word": "ceginol"
    },
    {
      "english": "kitchenwork",
      "translation": "kitchenwork",
      "word": "ceginwaith"
    },
    {
      "word": "ceginwas"
    },
    {
      "english": "scullion, kitchen servant",
      "translation": "scullion, kitchen servant",
      "word": "gwas cegin"
    },
    {
      "english": "cook",
      "translation": "cook",
      "word": "ceginwr"
    },
    {
      "english": "kitchen garden",
      "translation": "kitchen garden",
      "word": "gardd gegin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "kitchen"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "kegyn"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh kegyn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*kögin"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kögin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "kegin"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish kegin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "cocīna"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin cocīna",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh kegyn, from Proto-Brythonic *kögin (whence also Breton and Cornish kegin), from Late Latin cocīna, from earlier coquīna.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceginau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ceginoedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ceginau",
        "pl2": "ceginoedd"
      },
      "expansion": "cegin f (plural ceginau or ceginoedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to cook",
      "translation": "to cook",
      "word": "coginio"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              37
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              33
            ]
          ],
          "english": "“The food is ready on the kitchen table!” shouted Mam.",
          "text": "“Mae'r bwyd yn barod ar fwrdd y gegin!” gwaeddod Mam.",
          "translation": "“The food is ready on the kitchen table!” shouted Mam.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen, cookroom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ],
        [
          "cookroom",
          "cookroom"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeːɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɡɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cegin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛɡɪn",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɛɡɪn/2 syllables",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "cy:Landforms",
    "cy:Rooms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "stunted oak trees; Jerusalem oak goosefoot; germander",
      "translation": "stunted oak trees; Jerusalem oak goosefoot; germander",
      "word": "cegindderw"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ridge"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cegin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gegin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghegin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chegin",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "cegin m",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ridge of a hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ridge",
          "ridge"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cefn"
        },
        {
          "word": "trum"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeːɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛɡɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛɡɪn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cegin"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cegin meaning in Welsh (5.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cegin/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "cegin"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cegin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cegin/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "cegin"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cegin",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cegin/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "cegin"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cegin",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-20 using wiktextract (cdfa371 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.