See calon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "cardiac arrest",
"translation": "cardiac arrest",
"word": "ataliad y galon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "apple core",
"translation": "apple core",
"word": "calon afal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "courage",
"translation": "courage",
"word": "calondid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "hearty",
"translation": "hearty",
"word": "calonnog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "heartache",
"translation": "heartache",
"word": "cystudd calon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "digalon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "disheartened",
"translation": "disheartened",
"word": "gwangalon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "he who hesitates is lost",
"translation": "he who hesitates is lost",
"word": "gwan ei galon a gyll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "methiant y galon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "heart failure",
"translation": "heart failure",
"word": "pall ar y galon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "pacemaker",
"translation": "pacemaker",
"word": "rheolydd calon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "broken heart",
"translation": "broken heart",
"word": "tor calon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "heartbreak",
"translation": "heartbreak",
"word": "toriad calon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "heart attack",
"translation": "heart attack",
"word": "trawiad ar y galon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "callon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh callon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kalwon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kalwon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kalwond-",
"t": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kalwond- (“heart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kalon"
},
"expansion": "Breton kalon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh callon, from Proto-Brythonic *kalwon, from Proto-Celtic *kalwond- (“heart”). Cognate with Breton kalon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calonnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "galon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghalon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chalon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "calonnau"
},
"expansion": "calon f (plural calonnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "cy:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "cy:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "cy:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart",
"core (of apple, cabbage, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-calon-cy-noun-zUT-7lP2",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"core",
"core"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) heart",
"core (of apple, cabbage, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "craidd"
},
{
"word": "canol"
},
{
"word": "cnewyllyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "cy:Anatomy",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 48 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "cy:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "cy:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart",
"center, inner or hidden part"
],
"id": "en-calon-cy-noun-okA3LoRE",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) heart",
"center, inner or hidden part"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "cy:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seat of feeling, affection, will, and intellect; one's inmost being, the soul, the spirit; true emotion, mind, thought, intent, secret, etc.",
"courage, spirit, manliness, confidence"
],
"id": "en-calon-cy-noun-4fmSeLB6",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"manliness",
"manliness"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) seat of feeling, affection, will, and intellect; one's inmost being, the soul, the spirit; true emotion, mind, thought, intent, secret, etc.",
"courage, spirit, manliness, confidence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calondid"
},
{
"word": "dewrder"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 27 23 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 34 34",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "cy:Emotions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seat of feeling, affection, will, and intellect; one's inmost being, the soul, the spirit; true emotion, mind, thought, intent, secret, etc.",
"heart or fertility (of land)"
],
"id": "en-calon-cy-noun-d3XYTE7a",
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"fertility",
"fertility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) seat of feeling, affection, will, and intellect; one's inmost being, the soul, the spirit; true emotion, mind, thought, intent, secret, etc.",
"heart or fertility (of land)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkalɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Cy-calon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Cy-calon.ogg/Cy-calon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Cy-calon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɔn"
}
],
"word": "calon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/alɔn",
"Rhymes:Welsh/alɔn/2 syllables",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"cy:Body parts",
"cy:Emotions"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cardiac arrest",
"translation": "cardiac arrest",
"word": "ataliad y galon"
},
{
"english": "apple core",
"translation": "apple core",
"word": "calon afal"
},
{
"english": "courage",
"translation": "courage",
"word": "calondid"
},
{
"english": "hearty",
"translation": "hearty",
"word": "calonnog"
},
{
"english": "heartache",
"translation": "heartache",
"word": "cystudd calon"
},
{
"word": "digalon"
},
{
"english": "disheartened",
"translation": "disheartened",
"word": "gwangalon"
},
{
"english": "he who hesitates is lost",
"translation": "he who hesitates is lost",
"word": "gwan ei galon a gyll"
},
{
"word": "methiant y galon"
},
{
"english": "heart failure",
"translation": "heart failure",
"word": "pall ar y galon"
},
{
"english": "pacemaker",
"translation": "pacemaker",
"word": "rheolydd calon"
},
{
"english": "broken heart",
"translation": "broken heart",
"word": "tor calon"
},
{
"english": "heartbreak",
"translation": "heartbreak",
"word": "toriad calon"
},
{
"english": "heart attack",
"translation": "heart attack",
"word": "trawiad ar y galon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "callon"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh callon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kalwon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kalwon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*kalwond-",
"t": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kalwond- (“heart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "kalon"
},
"expansion": "Breton kalon",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh callon, from Proto-Brythonic *kalwon, from Proto-Celtic *kalwond- (“heart”). Cognate with Breton kalon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "calonnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "calon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "galon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghalon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chalon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "calonnau"
},
"expansion": "calon f (plural calonnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"cy:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"heart",
"core (of apple, cabbage, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"core",
"core"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) heart",
"core (of apple, cabbage, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "craidd"
},
{
"word": "canol"
},
{
"word": "cnewyllyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"heart",
"center, inner or hidden part"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) heart",
"center, inner or hidden part"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seat of feeling, affection, will, and intellect; one's inmost being, the soul, the spirit; true emotion, mind, thought, intent, secret, etc.",
"courage, spirit, manliness, confidence"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"manliness",
"manliness"
],
[
"confidence",
"confidence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) seat of feeling, affection, will, and intellect; one's inmost being, the soul, the spirit; true emotion, mind, thought, intent, secret, etc.",
"courage, spirit, manliness, confidence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calondid"
},
{
"word": "dewrder"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"seat of feeling, affection, will, and intellect; one's inmost being, the soul, the spirit; true emotion, mind, thought, intent, secret, etc.",
"heart or fertility (of land)"
],
"links": [
[
"feeling",
"feeling"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
],
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
],
[
"soul",
"soul"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"emotion",
"emotion"
],
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
],
[
"secret",
"secret"
],
[
"fertility",
"fertility"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) seat of feeling, affection, will, and intellect; one's inmost being, the soul, the spirit; true emotion, mind, thought, intent, secret, etc.",
"heart or fertility (of land)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkalɔn/"
},
{
"audio": "Cy-calon.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/61/Cy-calon.ogg/Cy-calon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Cy-calon.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alɔn"
}
],
"word": "calon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for calon meaning in Welsh (5.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: calon/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"calon"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "calon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: calon/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"calon"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "calon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: calon/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"calon"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "calon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.