See caifn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "relative or kinsman of the fifth degree",
"word": "gorchaifn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "keifn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh keifn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*köβ̃n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *köβ̃n",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kom-neɸūss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom-neɸūss",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóm",
"t": "beside, with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, with”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh keifn, from Proto-Brythonic *köβ̃n, from Proto-Celtic *kom-neɸūss, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, with”) + *népōts (“descendant; nephew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceifnaint",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caifn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gaifn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghaifn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chaifn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ceifnaint"
},
"expansion": "caifn m (plural ceifnaint)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"third or distant cousin"
],
"id": "en-caifn-cy-noun-PkddzuKt",
"links": [
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) third or distant cousin"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "cy:Family members",
"parents": [
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relative or kinsman of the fourth degree"
],
"id": "en-caifn-cy-noun-8WEpvp-a",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
],
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) relative or kinsman of the fourth degree"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kai̯vn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰai̯vn̩]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯vn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ceifn"
}
],
"word": "caifn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯vn",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯vn/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"cy:Family members"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "relative or kinsman of the fifth degree",
"word": "gorchaifn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "keifn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh keifn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*köβ̃n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *köβ̃n",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kom-neɸūss"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kom-neɸūss",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱóm",
"t": "beside, with"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, with”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh keifn, from Proto-Brythonic *köβ̃n, from Proto-Celtic *kom-neɸūss, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱóm (“beside, with”) + *népōts (“descendant; nephew”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceifnaint",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "caifn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gaifn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghaifn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chaifn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ceifnaint"
},
"expansion": "caifn m (plural ceifnaint)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"third or distant cousin"
],
"links": [
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"distant",
"distant"
],
[
"cousin",
"cousin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) third or distant cousin"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"relative or kinsman of the fourth degree"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
],
[
"kinsman",
"kinsman"
],
[
"fourth",
"fourth"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) relative or kinsman of the fourth degree"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kai̯vn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʰai̯vn̩]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ai̯vn"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ceifn"
}
],
"word": "caifn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for caifn meaning in Welsh (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caifn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"caifn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caifn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caifn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"caifn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caifn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caifn/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"caifn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "caifn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.