"caib" meaning in Welsh

See caib in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ceibiau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], caib [error-unrecognized-form], gaib [soft], nghaib [error-unrecognized-form], chaib [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Closely resembles Scottish Gaelic caibe (“mattock”), but deriving the -b- in both Gaelic and Welsh from a common inherited source is difficult. Given that the Gaelic word is not found in Irish, it is possible to postulate that the Gaelic word is a borrowing from a Brittonic substrate language. Etymology templates: {{cog|gd|caibe|t=mattock}} Scottish Gaelic caibe (“mattock”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|mf|ceibiau}} caib m or f (plural ceibiau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. pickaxe Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-caib-cy-noun-BnHqwFGP Disambiguation of Tools: 50 50
  2. mattock Tags: feminine, masculine Categories (topical): Tools Synonyms: batog
    Sense id: en-caib-cy-noun-sdMBwTqn Disambiguation of Tools: 50 50 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 39 39 4 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 36 3 26 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 11 89
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ceibio (english: mattock) [verb]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "mattock",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "ceibio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "caibe",
        "t": "mattock"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic caibe (“mattock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Closely resembles Scottish Gaelic caibe (“mattock”), but deriving the -b- in both Gaelic and Welsh from a common inherited source is difficult. Given that the Gaelic word is not found in Irish, it is possible to postulate that the Gaelic word is a borrowing from a Brittonic substrate language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceibiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caib",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaib",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghaib",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaib",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "ceibiau"
      },
      "expansion": "caib m or f (plural ceibiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "cy:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pickaxe"
      ],
      "id": "en-caib-cy-noun-BnHqwFGP",
      "links": [
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 3 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "cy:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mattock"
      ],
      "id": "en-caib-cy-noun-sdMBwTqn",
      "links": [
        [
          "mattock",
          "mattock"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "batog"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caib"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "cy:Tools"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "mattock",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "ceibio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "caibe",
        "t": "mattock"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic caibe (“mattock”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Closely resembles Scottish Gaelic caibe (“mattock”), but deriving the -b- in both Gaelic and Welsh from a common inherited source is difficult. Given that the Gaelic word is not found in Irish, it is possible to postulate that the Gaelic word is a borrowing from a Brittonic substrate language.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ceibiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "caib",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gaib",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghaib",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaib",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "ceibiau"
      },
      "expansion": "caib m or f (plural ceibiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pickaxe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mattock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mattock",
          "mattock"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "batog"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "caib"
}

Download raw JSONL data for caib meaning in Welsh (1.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caib/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "caib"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "caib",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caib/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "caib"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "caib",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caib/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "caib"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "caib",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.