"budr" meaning in Welsh

See budr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈbɨ̞dɨ̞r/ [North-Wales], /ˈbɪdɪr/ [South-Wales], /ˈbiːdɪr/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -ɨ̞dr Etymology: From Middle Welsh budyr, from Proto-Brythonic *bʉdr, from Proto-Celtic *bowdrom (“filth”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷówh₁-dʰro-m, from *gʷewh₁-. Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*gʷewh₁-}}, {{inh|cy|wlm|budyr}} Middle Welsh budyr, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*bʉdr}} Proto-Brythonic *bʉdr, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*bowdrom|t=filth}} Proto-Celtic *bowdrom (“filth”), {{inh|cy|ine-pro||*gʷówh₁-dʰro-m}} Proto-Indo-European *gʷówh₁-dʰro-m, {{m|ine-pro|*gʷewh₁-}} *gʷewh₁- Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=budron|stem=butr}} budr (feminine singular budr, plural budron, equative butred, comparative butrach, superlative butraf) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: budr [feminine, singular], budron [plural], butred [equative], butrach [comparative], butraf [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], budr [mutation, mutation-radical], fudr [mutation, mutation-soft], mudr [mutation, mutation-nasal]
  1. dirty, filthy Synonyms: brwnt
    Sense id: en-budr-cy-adj-g8DcF7Xd
  2. vile, foul
    Sense id: en-budr-cy-adj-qfq~UrOT
  3. foul (of language)
    Sense id: en-budr-cy-adj-RZTQRhLp Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 9 1 90

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for budr meaning in Welsh (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "budyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh budyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bʉdr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bʉdr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bowdrom",
        "t": "filth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bowdrom (“filth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷówh₁-dʰro-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷówh₁-dʰro-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷewh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh budyr, from Proto-Brythonic *bʉdr, from Proto-Celtic *bowdrom (“filth”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷówh₁-dʰro-m, from *gʷewh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "budr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "butred",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "butrach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "butraf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fudr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mudr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "budron",
        "stem": "butr"
      },
      "expansion": "budr (feminine singular budr, plural budron, equative butred, comparative butrach, superlative butraf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirty, filthy"
      ],
      "id": "en-budr-cy-adj-g8DcF7Xd",
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "filthy",
          "filthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brwnt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vile, foul"
      ],
      "id": "en-budr-cy-adj-qfq~UrOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "vile",
          "vile"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 1 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "foul (of language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-budr-cy-adj-RZTQRhLp"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨ̞dɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪdɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːdɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞dr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "budr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞dr",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɨ̞dr/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷewh₁-",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "budyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh budyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bʉdr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bʉdr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bowdrom",
        "t": "filth"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bowdrom (“filth”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*gʷówh₁-dʰro-m"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷówh₁-dʰro-m",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʷewh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʷewh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh budyr, from Proto-Brythonic *bʉdr, from Proto-Celtic *bowdrom (“filth”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷówh₁-dʰro-m, from *gʷewh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "budr",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "butred",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "butrach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "butraf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "budr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fudr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mudr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "budron",
        "stem": "butr"
      },
      "expansion": "budr (feminine singular budr, plural budron, equative butred, comparative butrach, superlative butraf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dirty, filthy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dirty",
          "dirty"
        ],
        [
          "filthy",
          "filthy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "brwnt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vile, foul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vile",
          "vile"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "foul (of language)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨ̞dɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɪdɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiːdɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ̞dr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "budr"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.