"braidd" meaning in Welsh

See braidd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /brai̯ð/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], braidd [error-unrecognized-form], fraidd [soft], mraidd [error-unrecognized-form], braint [alternative]
Rhymes: -ai̯ð Etymology: From Middle Welsh breið. The Dictionary of the Welsh Language connects it with Breton bre (“pain, trouble”). Morris Jones, on the other hand, associates it with Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow, slow-witted”) and Latin gurdus (“dimwit, numbskull”) (compare also Lithuanian gurdùs (“slow”) and Old Church Slavonic гръдъ (grŭdŭ, “proud”)). Etymology templates: {{der|cy|wlm|breið}} Middle Welsh breið, {{cog|br|bre|t=pain, trouble}} Breton bre (“pain, trouble”), {{cog|grc|βραδύς|t=slow, slow-witted}} Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow, slow-witted”), {{cog|la|gurdus|t=dimwit, numbskull}} Latin gurdus (“dimwit, numbskull”), {{cog|lt|gurdùs|t=slow}} Lithuanian gurdùs (“slow”), {{cog|cu|гръдъ|t=proud}} Old Church Slavonic гръдъ (grŭdŭ, “proud”) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. hardly, scarcely
    Sense id: en-braidd-cy-adv-msm6~6KI
  2. almost, nearly
    Sense id: en-braidd-cy-adv-5xSg1DOT
  3. kind of, rather, somewhat
    Sense id: en-braidd-cy-adv-YJSlJlSb
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: braidd-gyffwrdd, breiddfyw, o fraidd, o'r braidd
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /brai̯ð/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], praidd [error-unrecognized-form], braidd [soft], mhraidd [error-unrecognized-form], phraidd [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ai̯ð Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated noun}} braidd Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|praidd}}
  1. soft mutation of praidd Tags: form-of, mutation-soft Form of: praidd
    Sense id: en-braidd-cy-noun-VhRkXE9w Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 2 5 92 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 2 5 93 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 0 6 8 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "braidd-gyffwrdd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "breiddfyw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "o fraidd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "o'r braidd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "breið"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh breið",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "bre",
        "t": "pain, trouble"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton bre (“pain, trouble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βραδύς",
        "t": "slow, slow-witted"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow, slow-witted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gurdus",
        "t": "dimwit, numbskull"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gurdus (“dimwit, numbskull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gurdùs",
        "t": "slow"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gurdùs (“slow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гръдъ",
        "t": "proud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гръдъ (grŭdŭ, “proud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh breið. The Dictionary of the Welsh Language connects it with Breton bre (“pain, trouble”). Morris Jones, on the other hand, associates it with Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow, slow-witted”) and Latin gurdus (“dimwit, numbskull”) (compare also Lithuanian gurdùs (“slow”) and Old Church Slavonic гръдъ (grŭdŭ, “proud”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braint",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardly, scarcely"
      ],
      "id": "en-braidd-cy-adv-msm6~6KI",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardly",
          "hardly"
        ],
        [
          "scarcely",
          "scarcely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "almost, nearly"
      ],
      "id": "en-braidd-cy-adv-5xSg1DOT",
      "links": [
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "nearly",
          "nearly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of, rather, somewhat"
      ],
      "id": "en-braidd-cy-adv-YJSlJlSb",
      "links": [
        [
          "kind of",
          "kind of"
        ],
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brai̯ð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯ð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braidd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhraidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phraidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "braidd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praidd"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 5 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 5 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 8 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praidd"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of praidd"
      ],
      "id": "en-braidd-cy-noun-VhRkXE9w",
      "links": [
        [
          "praidd",
          "praidd#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brai̯ð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯ð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braidd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯ð",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯ð/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adverbs",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "braidd-gyffwrdd"
    },
    {
      "word": "breiddfyw"
    },
    {
      "word": "o fraidd"
    },
    {
      "word": "o'r braidd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "breið"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh breið",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "bre",
        "t": "pain, trouble"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton bre (“pain, trouble”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "βραδύς",
        "t": "slow, slow-witted"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow, slow-witted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gurdus",
        "t": "dimwit, numbskull"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin gurdus (“dimwit, numbskull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "gurdùs",
        "t": "slow"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian gurdùs (“slow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гръдъ",
        "t": "proud"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гръдъ (grŭdŭ, “proud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh breið. The Dictionary of the Welsh Language connects it with Breton bre (“pain, trouble”). Morris Jones, on the other hand, associates it with Ancient Greek βραδύς (bradús, “slow, slow-witted”) and Latin gurdus (“dimwit, numbskull”) (compare also Lithuanian gurdùs (“slow”) and Old Church Slavonic гръдъ (grŭdŭ, “proud”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fraidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mraidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braint",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hardly, scarcely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardly",
          "hardly"
        ],
        [
          "scarcely",
          "scarcely"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "almost, nearly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "almost",
          "almost"
        ],
        [
          "nearly",
          "nearly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of, rather, somewhat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kind of",
          "kind of"
        ],
        [
          "rather",
          "rather"
        ],
        [
          "somewhat",
          "somewhat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brai̯ð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯ð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braidd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯ð",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ai̯ð/1 syllable",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "praidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "braidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhraidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phraidd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "braidd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "praidd"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh soft-mutation forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "praidd"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of praidd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "praidd",
          "praidd#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brai̯ð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ai̯ð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "braidd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for braidd meaning in Welsh (3.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: braidd/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "braidd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "braidd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: braidd/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "braidd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "braidd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: braidd/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "braidd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "braidd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: braidd/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "braidd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "braidd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: braidd/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "braidd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "braidd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: braidd/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "braidd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "braidd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.