"brëyr" meaning in Welsh

See brëyr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈbreː.ɨ̞r/ [North-Wales], /ˈbreː.ɪr/ [South-Wales] Forms: brehyrion [plural], brehyron [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], brëyr [mutation, mutation-radical], frëyr [mutation, mutation-soft], mrëyr [mutation, mutation-nasal]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh breyr, brehyr, from Proto-Brythonic *bröɣɨr, from Proto-Celtic *mrogirīxs, a compound of *mrogis (“country, region”) (whence bro) and *rīxs (“king”) (whence rhi). Compare the Gaulish personal names Brogiris, Andebrocirix. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|breyr, brehyr}} Middle Welsh breyr, brehyr, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*bröɣɨr}} Proto-Brythonic *bröɣɨr, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*mrogirīxs}} Proto-Celtic *mrogirīxs Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|brehyrion|pl2=brehyron}} brëyr m (plural brehyrion or brehyron) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (obsolete) a nobleman, an aristocrat Tags: masculine, obsolete Synonyms: bonheddig, bonheddwr, gwrda, uchelwr, breyr
    Sense id: en-brëyr-cy-noun-yrSNrebA Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for brëyr meaning in Welsh (2.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "breyr, brehyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh breyr, brehyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bröɣɨr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bröɣɨr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mrogirīxs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mrogirīxs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh breyr, brehyr, from Proto-Brythonic *bröɣɨr, from Proto-Celtic *mrogirīxs, a compound of *mrogis (“country, region”) (whence bro) and *rīxs (“king”) (whence rhi). Compare the Gaulish personal names Brogiris, Andebrocirix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brehyrion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brehyron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brëyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frëyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrëyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brehyrion",
        "pl2": "brehyron"
      },
      "expansion": "brëyr m (plural brehyrion or brehyron)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a nobleman, an aristocrat"
      ],
      "id": "en-brëyr-cy-noun-yrSNrebA",
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ],
        [
          "aristocrat",
          "aristocrat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a nobleman, an aristocrat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bonheddig"
        },
        {
          "word": "bonheddwr"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwrda"
        },
        {
          "word": "uchelwr"
        },
        {
          "word": "breyr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbreː.ɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbreː.ɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "brëyr"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "breyr, brehyr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh breyr, brehyr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*bröɣɨr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bröɣɨr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*mrogirīxs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *mrogirīxs",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh breyr, brehyr, from Proto-Brythonic *bröɣɨr, from Proto-Celtic *mrogirīxs, a compound of *mrogis (“country, region”) (whence bro) and *rīxs (“king”) (whence rhi). Compare the Gaulish personal names Brogiris, Andebrocirix.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brehyrion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brehyron",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brëyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "frëyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mrëyr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "brehyrion",
        "pl2": "brehyron"
      },
      "expansion": "brëyr m (plural brehyrion or brehyron)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms spelled with Ë",
        "Welsh terms spelled with ◌̈",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a nobleman, an aristocrat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ],
        [
          "aristocrat",
          "aristocrat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) a nobleman, an aristocrat"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bonheddig"
        },
        {
          "word": "bonheddwr"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwrda"
        },
        {
          "word": "uchelwr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbreː.ɨ̞r/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbreː.ɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "breyr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "brëyr"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: frëyr, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "brëyr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brëyr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: mrëyr, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "brëyr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brëyr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "brëyr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "brëyr",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.