"bonedd" meaning in Welsh

See bonedd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: bonheddion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bonedd [error-unrecognized-form], fonedd [soft], monedd [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Old Welsh bonhed (spelling variant bonhet), from Proto-Celtic *bonusedom, hence also Old Irish bunad (“origin, stock, root”), hence Irish bunadh and Scottish Gaelic bunadh. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|owl|bonhed}} Old Welsh bonhed, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*bonusedom}} Proto-Celtic *bonusedom, {{cog|sga|bunad||origin, stock, root}} Old Irish bunad (“origin, stock, root”), {{cog|ga|bunadh}} Irish bunadh, {{cog|gd|bunadh}} Scottish Gaelic bunadh Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|bonheddion}} bonedd m (plural bonheddion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. nobility, nobleness, noble descent, lineage, pedigree Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bonedd-cy-noun-FBoEDKlw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 8 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 4 14 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 56 12 32
  2. noble person, noble people, nobility, gentlemen, aristocracy, gentry (sometimes derogatory) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-bonedd-cy-noun-TV9cTFgl
  3. origin, beginning, root, source Tags: masculine Synonyms: tarddiad, haniad
    Sense id: en-bonedd-cy-noun-GOV5MQgq
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: bonheddig (english: noble, aristocratic, pertaining to nobility, characteristic of nobility, befitting nobility; high-principled, courteous; magnificent, excellent, fine; luxurious, delicate; proud; haughty) [adjective], bonheddu (english: ennoble) [verb], bonheddwr (english: nobleman) [masculine]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "noble, aristocratic, pertaining to nobility, characteristic of nobility, befitting nobility; high-principled, courteous; magnificent, excellent, fine; luxurious, delicate; proud; haughty",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bonheddig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "ennoble",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bonheddu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "nobleman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bonheddwr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "bonhed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh bonhed",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bonusedom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonusedom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bunad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "origin, stock, root"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bunad (“origin, stock, root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bunadh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish bunadh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "bunadh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic bunadh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Welsh bonhed (spelling variant bonhet), from Proto-Celtic *bonusedom, hence also Old Irish bunad (“origin, stock, root”), hence Irish bunadh and Scottish Gaelic bunadh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bonheddion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bonheddion"
      },
      "expansion": "bonedd m (plural bonheddion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 8 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 4 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 12 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nobility, nobleness, noble descent, lineage, pedigree"
      ],
      "id": "en-bonedd-cy-noun-FBoEDKlw",
      "links": [
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "nobleness",
          "nobleness"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "noble person, noble people, nobility, gentlemen, aristocracy, gentry (sometimes derogatory)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bonedd-cy-noun-TV9cTFgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentlemen",
          "gentleman"
        ],
        [
          "aristocracy",
          "aristocracy"
        ],
        [
          "gentry",
          "gentry"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin, beginning, root, source"
      ],
      "id": "en-bonedd-cy-noun-GOV5MQgq",
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tarddiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "haniad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bonedd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "noble, aristocratic, pertaining to nobility, characteristic of nobility, befitting nobility; high-principled, courteous; magnificent, excellent, fine; luxurious, delicate; proud; haughty",
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "bonheddig"
    },
    {
      "english": "ennoble",
      "tags": [
        "verb"
      ],
      "word": "bonheddu"
    },
    {
      "english": "nobleman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bonheddwr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "bonhed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh bonhed",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bonusedom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bonusedom",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "bunad",
        "3": "",
        "4": "origin, stock, root"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish bunad (“origin, stock, root”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bunadh"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish bunadh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "bunadh"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic bunadh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Welsh bonhed (spelling variant bonhet), from Proto-Celtic *bonusedom, hence also Old Irish bunad (“origin, stock, root”), hence Irish bunadh and Scottish Gaelic bunadh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bonheddion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bonedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fonedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "monedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "bonheddion"
      },
      "expansion": "bonedd m (plural bonheddion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nobility, nobleness, noble descent, lineage, pedigree"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nobility",
          "nobility"
        ],
        [
          "nobleness",
          "nobleness"
        ],
        [
          "noble",
          "noble"
        ],
        [
          "descent",
          "descent"
        ],
        [
          "lineage",
          "lineage"
        ],
        [
          "pedigree",
          "pedigree"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh derogatory terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noble person, noble people, nobility, gentlemen, aristocracy, gentry (sometimes derogatory)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentlemen",
          "gentleman"
        ],
        [
          "aristocracy",
          "aristocracy"
        ],
        [
          "gentry",
          "gentry"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "origin, beginning, root, source"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "beginning",
          "beginning"
        ],
        [
          "root",
          "root"
        ],
        [
          "source",
          "source"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "tarddiad"
        },
        {
          "word": "haniad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bonedd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bonedd meaning in Welsh (3.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bonedd/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "bonedd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bonedd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bonedd/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "bonedd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bonedd",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bonedd/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "bonedd"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bonedd",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.