See bad in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bāt"
},
"expansion": "Old English bāt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English bāt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "badau"
},
"expansion": "bad m (plural badau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "steamboat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agerfad"
},
{
"english": "lifeboat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bad achub"
}
],
"glosses": [
"boat"
],
"id": "en-bad-cy-noun-Jc20bY0h",
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cwch"
},
{
"word": "llong"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "bad"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*batos",
"t": "death, pestilence"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *batos (“death, pestilence”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷh₂-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂-tó-s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *batos (“death, pestilence”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂-tó-s, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step, go”), with semantic shift \"to go\" > \"to pass away\" > \"death\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "bad f (uncountable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the Great Plague",
"word": "y fad fawr"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plague, pestilence"
],
"id": "en-bad-cy-noun-RiD6Rzxv",
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pla"
},
{
"word": "haint"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "bad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Old English",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "steamboat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "agerfad"
},
{
"english": "lifeboat",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bad achub"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ang",
"3": "bāt"
},
"expansion": "Old English bāt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English bāt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "badau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "badau"
},
"expansion": "bad m (plural badau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"boat"
],
"links": [
[
"boat",
"boat"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cwch"
},
{
"word": "llong"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "bad"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːd/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "the Great Plague",
"word": "y fad fawr"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*batos",
"t": "death, pestilence"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *batos (“death, pestilence”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*gʷh₂-tó-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂-tó-s",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *batos (“death, pestilence”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷh₂-tó-s, from *gʷeh₂- (“to step, go”), with semantic shift \"to go\" > \"to pass away\" > \"death\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mad",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "bad f (uncountable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"plague, pestilence"
],
"links": [
[
"plague",
"plague"
],
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pla"
},
{
"word": "haint"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/baːd/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːd"
}
],
"word": "bad"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bad meaning in Welsh (3.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bad/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bad"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bad",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bad/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"bad"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bad",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bad/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"bad"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bad",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.