See asgwrn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ascurn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ascurn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*askurn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *askurn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*astV-kornu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *astV-kornu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cornish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "askorn"
},
"expansion": "Breton askorn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱr̥h₂nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cornū"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "English horn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ascurn, ascwrn, from Proto-Brythonic *askurn, from Proto-Celtic *astV-kornu (compare Cornish/Breton askorn), compound of *ast (“rib”) (more at ais) and *kornu (“horn”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂nom (compare Latin cornū, English horn), from *ḱerh₂- (“head, horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esgyrn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asgwrn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hasgwrn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "esgyrn"
},
"expansion": "asgwrn m (plural esgyrn)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "cy:Bones",
"parents": [
"Skeleton",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "dog's mercury",
"word": "cwlwm yr asgwrn"
},
{
"english": "bone spur, exostosis",
"word": "echasgwrn"
},
{
"english": "ossuary",
"word": "esgyrndy"
},
{
"english": "bony",
"word": "esgyrnog"
},
{
"english": "to ossify",
"word": "esgyrnu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-asgwrn-cy-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈasɡʊrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaskʊrn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asɡʊrn"
}
],
"word": "asgwrn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "dog's mercury",
"word": "cwlwm yr asgwrn"
},
{
"english": "bone spur, exostosis",
"word": "echasgwrn"
},
{
"english": "ossuary",
"word": "esgyrndy"
},
{
"english": "bony",
"word": "esgyrnog"
},
{
"english": "to ossify",
"word": "esgyrnu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "ascurn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh ascurn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*askurn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *askurn",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*astV-kornu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *astV-kornu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cornish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "askorn"
},
"expansion": "Breton askorn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*ḱr̥h₂nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cornū"
},
"expansion": "Latin cornū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "horn"
},
"expansion": "English horn",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh ascurn, ascwrn, from Proto-Brythonic *askurn, from Proto-Celtic *astV-kornu (compare Cornish/Breton askorn), compound of *ast (“rib”) (more at ais) and *kornu (“horn”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂nom (compare Latin cornū, English horn), from *ḱerh₂- (“head, horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esgyrn",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "asgwrn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "hasgwrn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "esgyrn"
},
"expansion": "asgwrn m (plural esgyrn)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/asɡʊrn",
"Rhymes:Welsh/asɡʊrn/2 syllables",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Bones"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈasɡʊrn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈaskʊrn]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-asɡʊrn"
}
],
"word": "asgwrn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for asgwrn meaning in Welsh (2.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: asgwrn/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"asgwrn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "asgwrn",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: asgwrn/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"asgwrn"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "asgwrn",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (8c1bb29 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.