"artaith" meaning in Welsh

See artaith in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈartai̯θ/ Forms: arteithiau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], artaith [error-unrecognized-form], hartaith [prothesis-h]
Etymology: Perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”). Etymology templates: {{der|cy|ine-pro|*(s)teyg-||to be sharp, to sting}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|arteithiau}} artaith f (plural arteithiau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. torture Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-artaith-cy-noun-knDIw4vi
  2. agony, torment Tags: feminine Synonyms: dirboen, ing, gwayw, dioddefaint
    Sense id: en-artaith-cy-noun-uERSoLZi Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 19 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: arteithio (english: to torture), arteithiol (english: torturous)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to torture",
      "translation": "to torture",
      "word": "arteithio"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "torturous",
      "translation": "torturous",
      "word": "arteithiol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be sharp, to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arteithiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artaith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartaith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "arteithiau"
      },
      "expansion": "artaith f (plural arteithiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torture"
      ],
      "id": "en-artaith-cy-noun-knDIw4vi",
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "agony, torment"
      ],
      "id": "en-artaith-cy-noun-uERSoLZi",
      "links": [
        [
          "agony",
          "agony"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dirboen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ing"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwayw"
        },
        {
          "word": "dioddefaint"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈartai̯θ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "artaith"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to torture",
      "translation": "to torture",
      "word": "arteithio"
    },
    {
      "english": "torturous",
      "translation": "torturous",
      "word": "arteithiol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)teyg-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to be sharp, to sting"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg- (“to be sharp, to sting”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arteithiau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "artaith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartaith",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "arteithiau"
      },
      "expansion": "artaith f (plural arteithiau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "torture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "torture",
          "torture"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "agony, torment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "agony",
          "agony"
        ],
        [
          "torment",
          "torment"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dirboen"
        },
        {
          "word": "ing"
        },
        {
          "word": "gwayw"
        },
        {
          "word": "dioddefaint"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈartai̯θ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "artaith"
}

Download raw JSONL data for artaith meaning in Welsh (1.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: artaith/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "artaith"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artaith",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: artaith/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "artaith"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "artaith",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.