See arf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arf dinistr torfol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"raw_tags": [
"of mass destruction"
],
"topics": [
"weapon",
"weaponry",
"military",
"tools",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "arf eang ddistryw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "arf tân"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "firearm",
"translation": "firearm",
"word": "arf tanio"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "armed",
"translation": "armed",
"word": "arfog"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diarfau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "unarmed",
"translation": "unarmed",
"word": "di-arf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "arf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh arf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*arβ̃"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *arβ̃",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "arma"
},
"expansion": "Latin arma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh arf, from Proto-Brythonic *arβ̃, borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin arma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arfau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "harf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "arfau"
},
"expansion": "arf m or f (plural arfau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "cy:Weapons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weapon, armament"
],
"id": "en-arf-cy-noun-GqSiO7Da",
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"armament",
"armament"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "cy:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tool, instrument"
],
"id": "en-arf-cy-noun-yWZmWCj8",
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "erfyn"
},
{
"word": "teclyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arv/"
},
{
"audio": "Cy-arf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Cy-arf.ogg/Cy-arf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Cy-arf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arv"
}
],
"word": "arf"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arv",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"cy:Tools",
"cy:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arf dinistr torfol"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"of mass destruction"
],
"topics": [
"weapon",
"weaponry",
"military",
"tools",
"engineering",
"physical-sciences",
"natural-sciences",
"war",
"government",
"politics"
],
"word": "arf eang ddistryw"
},
{
"word": "arf tân"
},
{
"english": "firearm",
"translation": "firearm",
"word": "arf tanio"
},
{
"english": "armed",
"translation": "armed",
"word": "arfog"
},
{
"word": "diarfau"
},
{
"english": "unarmed",
"translation": "unarmed",
"word": "di-arf"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "arf"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh arf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*arβ̃"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *arβ̃",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "arma"
},
"expansion": "Latin arma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh arf, from Proto-Brythonic *arβ̃, borrowed through Vulgar Latin from Latin arma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "arfau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "harf",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "arfau"
},
"expansion": "arf m or f (plural arfau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"weapon, armament"
],
"links": [
[
"weapon",
"weapon"
],
[
"armament",
"armament"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"tool, instrument"
],
"links": [
[
"tool",
"tool"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "erfyn"
},
{
"word": "teclyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/arv/"
},
{
"audio": "Cy-arf.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Cy-arf.ogg/Cy-arf.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Cy-arf.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arv"
}
],
"word": "arf"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arf meaning in Welsh (2.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: arf/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"arf"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arf",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: arf/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"arf"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arf",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.