"amddiffyn" meaning in Welsh

See amddiffyn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /amˈðɪfɨ̞n/ [North-Wales], /amˈðɪfɪn/ [South-Wales]
Rhymes: -ɪfɨ̞n Etymology: am- + diffyn, from Proto-Brythonic *difɨnnɨd, from Vulgar Latin *dīfendō, from Latin dēfendō (“defend”). Etymology templates: {{affix|cy|am-|diffyn}} am- + diffyn, {{der|cy|cel-bry-pro|*difɨnnɨd}} Proto-Brythonic *difɨnnɨd, {{der|cy|VL.|*dīfendō}} Vulgar Latin *dīfendō, {{der|cy|la|dēfendō||defend}} Latin dēfendō (“defend”) Head templates: {{cy-verb|amddiffynn}} amddiffyn (first-person singular present amddiffynnaf) Inflection templates: {{cy-conj-cons|amddiffyn|doublecons=n|imp=-}}, {{cy-conj-colloquial|amddiffynn|cond-1pl=amddifynnen|cond-1pl-b=amddifynsen|cond-1s=amddifynnwn|cond-1s-b=amddifynswn|cond-2pl=amddifynnech|cond-2pl-b=amddifynsech|cond-2s=amddifynnet|cond-2s-b=amddifynset|cond-3pl=amddifynnen|cond-3pl-b=amddifynsen|cond-3s=amddiffynnai|cond-3s-b=amddifynsai}}, {{cy-mut}} Forms: amddiffynnaf [first-person, present, singular], no-table-tags [table-tags], amddiffynnaf [first-person, future, indicative, present, singular], amddiffynni [future, indicative, present, second-person, singular], amddiffyn [future, indicative, present, singular, third-person], amddiffynna [future, indicative, present, singular, third-person], amddiffynnwn [first-person, future, indicative, plural, present], amddiffynnwch [future, indicative, plural, present, second-person], amddiffynnant [future, indicative, plural, present, third-person], amddiffynnir [future, impersonal, indicative, present], amddiffynnwn [conditional, first-person, singular], amddiffynnwn [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular, subjunctive], amddiffynnit [conditional, second-person, singular], amddiffynnit [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular, subjunctive], amddiffynnai [conditional, singular, third-person], amddiffynnai [imperfect, indicative, singular, subjunctive, third-person], amddiffynnem [conditional, first-person, plural], amddiffynnem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural, subjunctive], amddiffynnech [conditional, plural, second-person], amddiffynnech [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person, subjunctive], amddiffynnent [conditional, plural, third-person], amddiffynnent [imperfect, indicative, plural, subjunctive, third-person], amddiffynnid [conditional, impersonal], amddiffynnid [imperfect, impersonal, indicative, subjunctive], amddiffynnais [first-person, preterite, singular], amddiffynnaist [preterite, second-person, singular], amddiffynnodd [preterite, singular, third-person], amddiffynasom [first-person, plural, preterite], amddiffynasoch [plural, preterite, second-person], amddiffynasant [plural, preterite, third-person], amddiffynnwyd [impersonal, preterite], amddiffynaswn [first-person, pluperfect, singular], amddiffynasit [pluperfect, second-person, singular], amddiffynasai [pluperfect, singular, third-person], amddiffynasem [first-person, pluperfect, plural], amddiffynasech [pluperfect, plural, second-person], amddiffynasent [pluperfect, plural, third-person], amddiffynasid [impersonal, pluperfect], amddiffynesid [impersonal, pluperfect], amddiffynnwyf [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], amddiffynnych [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], amddiffynno [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], amddiffynnom [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], amddiffynnoch [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], amddiffynnont [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], amddiffynner [impersonal, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, imperative, singular], amddiffynna [imperative, second-person, singular], amddiffynned [imperative, singular, third-person], amddiffynnwn [first-person, imperative, plural], amddiffynnwch [imperative, plural, second-person], amddiffynnent [imperative, plural, third-person], amddiffynner [imperative, impersonal], amddiffyn [noun-from-verb], amddiffynedig [participle], amddiffynadwy [participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], amddiffynna i [first-person, future, singular], amddiffynnaf i [first-person, future, singular], amddiffynni di [future, second-person, singular], amddiffynnith o [future, singular, third-person], e [future, singular, third-person], hi [future, singular, third-person], amddiffynniff e [future, singular, third-person], amddiffynnwn ni [first-person, future, plural], amddiffynnwch chi [future, plural, second-person], amddiffynnan nhw [future, plural, third-person], amddifynnwn i [conditional, first-person, singular], amddifynswn i [conditional, first-person, singular], amddifynnet ti [conditional, second-person, singular], amddifynset ti [conditional, second-person, singular], amddiffynnai fo [conditional, singular, third-person], fe [conditional, singular, third-person], hi [conditional, singular, third-person], amddifynsai fo [conditional, singular, third-person], amddifynnen ni [conditional, first-person, plural], amddifynsen ni [conditional, first-person, plural], amddifynnech chi [conditional, plural, second-person], amddifynsech chi [conditional, plural, second-person], amddifynnen nhw [conditional, plural, third-person], amddifynsen nhw [conditional, plural, third-person], amddiffynnais i [first-person, preterite, singular], amddiffynnes i [first-person, preterite, singular], amddiffynnaist ti [preterite, second-person, singular], amddiffynnest ti [preterite, second-person, singular], amddiffynnodd o [preterite, singular, third-person], e [preterite, singular, third-person], hi [preterite, singular, third-person], amddiffynnon ni [first-person, plural, preterite], amddiffynnoch chi [plural, preterite, second-person], amddiffynnon nhw [plural, preterite, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], amddiffynna [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural], amddiffynnwch [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], amddiffyn [mutation, mutation-radical], hamddiffyn [error-unrecognized-form, mutation, prothesis-h]
  1. to protect, defend Derived forms: amddiffynnwr
    Sense id: en-amddiffyn-cy-verb-UwJg8VGu Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms prefixed with am-
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "am-",
        "3": "diffyn"
      },
      "expansion": "am- + diffyn",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*difɨnnɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *difɨnnɨd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*dīfendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dīfendō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēfendō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "defend"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēfendō (“defend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "am- + diffyn, from Proto-Brythonic *difɨnnɨd, from Vulgar Latin *dīfendō, from Latin dēfendō (“defend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-cons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnych",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynedig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynadwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynna i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaf i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynni di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnith o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynniff e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnan nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnwn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynswn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnet ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynset ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynsai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynsen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynsech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynsen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnais i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnes i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaist ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnest ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnodd o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnon ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnoch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnon nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamddiffyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amddiffynn"
      },
      "expansion": "amddiffyn (first-person singular present amddiffynnaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amddiffyn",
        "doublecons": "n",
        "imp": "-"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-cons"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amddiffynn",
        "cond-1pl": "amddifynnen",
        "cond-1pl-b": "amddifynsen",
        "cond-1s": "amddifynnwn",
        "cond-1s-b": "amddifynswn",
        "cond-2pl": "amddifynnech",
        "cond-2pl-b": "amddifynsech",
        "cond-2s": "amddifynnet",
        "cond-2s-b": "amddifynset",
        "cond-3pl": "amddifynnen",
        "cond-3pl-b": "amddifynsen",
        "cond-3s": "amddiffynnai",
        "cond-3s-b": "amddifynsai"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms prefixed with am-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "amddiffynnwr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, defend"
      ],
      "id": "en-amddiffyn-cy-verb-UwJg8VGu",
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/amˈðɪfɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/amˈðɪfɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amddiffyn"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "amddiffynnwr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "am-",
        "3": "diffyn"
      },
      "expansion": "am- + diffyn",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*difɨnnɨd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *difɨnnɨd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*dīfendō"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *dīfendō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dēfendō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "defend"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dēfendō (“defend”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "am- + diffyn, from Proto-Brythonic *difɨnnɨd, from Vulgar Latin *dīfendō, from Latin dēfendō (“defend”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaf",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-cons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnir",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "impersonal",
        "indicative",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnais",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaist",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnodd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynaswn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasech",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynasid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynesid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwyf",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnych",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnoch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynned",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynner",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffyn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynedig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynadwy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-conj-colloquial",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynna i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaf i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynni di",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnith o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynniff e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwn ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnan nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnwn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynswn i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnet ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynset ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynsai fo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynsen ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynsech chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynnen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddifynsen nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnais i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnes i",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnaist ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnest ti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnodd o",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "e",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnon ni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnoch chi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnon nhw",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffynnwch",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "amddiffyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamddiffyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amddiffynn"
      },
      "expansion": "amddiffyn (first-person singular present amddiffynnaf)",
      "name": "cy-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amddiffyn",
        "doublecons": "n",
        "imp": "-"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-cons"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "amddiffynn",
        "cond-1pl": "amddifynnen",
        "cond-1pl-b": "amddifynsen",
        "cond-1s": "amddifynnwn",
        "cond-1s-b": "amddifynswn",
        "cond-2pl": "amddifynnech",
        "cond-2pl-b": "amddifynsech",
        "cond-2s": "amddifynnet",
        "cond-2s-b": "amddifynset",
        "cond-3pl": "amddifynnen",
        "cond-3pl-b": "amddifynsen",
        "cond-3s": "amddiffynnai",
        "cond-3s-b": "amddifynsai"
      },
      "name": "cy-conj-colloquial"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Rhymes:Welsh/ɪfɨ̞n",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Welsh terms prefixed with am-",
        "Welsh verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to protect, defend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ],
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/amˈðɪfɨ̞n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/amˈðɪfɪn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪfɨ̞n"
    }
  ],
  "word": "amddiffyn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for amddiffyn meaning in Welsh (12.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "amddiffyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "amddiffyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2530",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "amddiffyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "amddiffyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: hamddiffyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "amddiffyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "amddiffyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "amddiffyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "amddiffyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
  "path": [
    "amddiffyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "amddiffyn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.