"allwedd" meaning in Welsh

See allwedd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈaɬwɛð/ [North-Wales], /ˈaɬwɛð/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /ˈaɬwɛθ/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: allweddi [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], allwedd [mutation, mutation-radical], hallwedd [mutation, prothesis-h]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *alchwedd, by metathesis from Proto-Brythonic achlwedd, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, peg”), with the negative prefix *n̥-. Cognate with Breton alc'hwez, Latin claudo. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*alchwedd}} Proto-Brythonic *alchwedd, {{der|cy|cel-bry-pro|achlwedd}} Proto-Brythonic achlwedd, {{der|cy|ine-pro|*(s)kleh₂w-||hook, peg}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, peg”), {{m|ine-pro|*n̥-}} *n̥-, {{cog|br|alc'hwez}} Breton alc'hwez, {{cog|la|claudo}} Latin claudo Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|allweddi}} allwedd f (plural allweddi) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (South Wales) key (device designed to open and close a lock) Tags: South-Wales, feminine Synonyms: agoriad Derived forms: allweddol (english: crucial)
    Sense id: en-allwedd-cy-noun-avNkfu4x Categories (other): South Wales Welsh, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for allwedd meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*alchwedd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *alchwedd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "achlwedd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic achlwedd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook, peg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, peg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "*n̥-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "alc'hwez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton alc'hwez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "claudo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin claudo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *alchwedd, by metathesis from Proto-Brythonic achlwedd, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, peg”), with the negative prefix *n̥-. Cognate with Breton alc'hwez, Latin claudo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "allweddi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allwedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hallwedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "allweddi"
      },
      "expansion": "allwedd f (plural allweddi)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Wales Welsh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "crucial",
          "word": "allweddol"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "key (device designed to open and close a lock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-allwedd-cy-noun-avNkfu4x",
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Wales) key (device designed to open and close a lock)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agoriad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɬwɛð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɬwɛð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɬwɛθ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "allwedd"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "crucial",
      "word": "allweddol"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*alchwedd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *alchwedd",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "achlwedd"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic achlwedd",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kleh₂w-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hook, peg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, peg”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*n̥-"
      },
      "expansion": "*n̥-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "alc'hwez"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton alc'hwez",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "claudo"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin claudo",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *alchwedd, by metathesis from Proto-Brythonic achlwedd, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, peg”), with the negative prefix *n̥-. Cognate with Breton alc'hwez, Latin claudo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "allweddi",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "allwedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hallwedd",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "allweddi"
      },
      "expansion": "allwedd f (plural allweddi)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "South Wales Welsh",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "key (device designed to open and close a lock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Wales) key (device designed to open and close a lock)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "agoriad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɬwɛð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɬwɛð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈaɬwɛθ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "allwedd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.