"alaeth" meaning in Welsh

See alaeth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈalaɨ̯θ/ [North-Wales], /ˈalai̯θ/ [South-Wales] Forms: alaethau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], alaeth [error-unrecognized-form], halaeth [prothesis-h]
Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|au}} alaeth m (plural alaethau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. grief, sorrow Tags: masculine Synonyms: galar, tristwch
    Sense id: en-alaeth-cy-noun-VsnED4zQ
  2. lamentation, elegy Tags: masculine Synonyms: galarnad, marwnad
    Sense id: en-alaeth-cy-noun-AKIikz~O
  3. harshness Tags: masculine Synonyms: gerwinder
    Sense id: en-alaeth-cy-noun-mRaZSFgm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 2 43 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 46 51 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 44 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: alaethus (english: deplorable)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈalaɨ̯θ/ [North-Wales], /ˈalai̯θ/ [South-Wales] Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], galaeth [error-unrecognized-form], alaeth [soft], ngalaeth [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated noun}} alaeth Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|galaeth}}
  1. soft mutation of galaeth (“galaxy”) Tags: form-of, mutation-soft Form of: galaeth (extra: galaxy)
    Sense id: en-alaeth-cy-noun-jGeiZ3pc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 1 2 43 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 46 51 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 3 44 51
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "deplorable",
      "translation": "deplorable",
      "word": "alaethus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alaethau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "alaeth m (plural alaethau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief, sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-alaeth-cy-noun-VsnED4zQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "galar"
        },
        {
          "word": "tristwch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamentation, elegy"
      ],
      "id": "en-alaeth-cy-noun-AKIikz~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ],
        [
          "elegy",
          "elegy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "galarnad"
        },
        {
          "word": "marwnad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 43 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 46 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 44 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "harshness"
      ],
      "id": "en-alaeth-cy-noun-mRaZSFgm",
      "links": [
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gerwinder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalaɨ̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalai̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alaeth"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngalaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "alaeth",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "galaeth"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 43 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 46 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 44 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "galaxy",
          "word": "galaeth"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of galaeth (“galaxy”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alaeth-cy-noun-jGeiZ3pc",
      "links": [
        [
          "galaeth",
          "galaeth#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalaɨ̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalai̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alaeth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "deplorable",
      "translation": "deplorable",
      "word": "alaethus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alaethau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "halaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "au"
      },
      "expansion": "alaeth m (plural alaethau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief, sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "galar"
        },
        {
          "word": "tristwch"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lamentation, elegy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ],
        [
          "elegy",
          "elegy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "galarnad"
        },
        {
          "word": "marwnad"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harshness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harshness",
          "harshness"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gerwinder"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalaɨ̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalai̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alaeth"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "galaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngalaeth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "alaeth",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "galaeth"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh soft-mutation forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "galaxy",
          "word": "galaeth"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of galaeth (“galaxy”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galaeth",
          "galaeth#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalaɨ̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈalai̯θ/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alaeth"
}

Download raw JSONL data for alaeth meaning in Welsh (2.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: alaeth/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "alaeth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alaeth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: alaeth/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "alaeth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alaeth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: alaeth/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "alaeth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alaeth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: alaeth/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "alaeth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alaeth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: alaeth/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "alaeth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alaeth",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.