See afraid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for afraid meaning in Welsh (3.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "af",
"3": "rhaid",
"t1": "un-",
"t2": "necessity"
},
"expansion": "af- (“un-”) + rhaid (“necessity”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "af- (“un-”) + rhaid (“necessity”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afraid",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afraid",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afreidied",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "afreidiach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "afreidiaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"stem": "afreidi"
},
"expansion": "afraid (feminine singular afraid, plural afraid, equative afreidied, comparative afreidiach, superlative afreidiaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms prefixed with af-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "beware of the sting of white-livered wretches, and every withered, niggardly wretch of a traitor—it were not less necessary;",
"ref": "c. 1500, Ieuan Tew, poem in Cwrt Mawr manuscript no. 5, published and translated 1921 by T. Gwynn Jones, “Cultural Bases. A Study of the Tudor Period in Wales”, Y Cymmrodor. The Magazine of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion, vol. 31, page 182",
"text": "mogelwch yma golyn\na fo goeg, ag afu gwyn—\na choegddyn crin, ledryn crach,\no fradwr—nid afreidiach;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Plain is the nose on a face; it is unnecessary for us to mention anyone.",
"ref": "c. 1600, Edmwnd Prys, quoted in A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative by J. Morris Jones, Oxford: 1913, p. 44",
"roman": "Afraid i ni nodi neb.",
"text": "Amlwg fydd trŵyn a’r wyneb;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unnecessary, unessential"
],
"id": "en-afraid-cy-adj-4bt62fBy",
"links": [
[
"unnecessary",
"unnecessary"
],
[
"unessential",
"unessential"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈavrai̯d/"
}
],
"word": "afraid"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "af",
"3": "rhaid",
"t1": "un-",
"t2": "necessity"
},
"expansion": "af- (“un-”) + rhaid (“necessity”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "af- (“un-”) + rhaid (“necessity”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afreidiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afraid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hafraid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "afreidiau"
},
"expansion": "afraid m (plural afreidiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh terms prefixed with af-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superfluity, extravagance"
],
"id": "en-afraid-cy-noun-mMXnAdYD",
"links": [
[
"superfluity",
"superfluity"
],
[
"extravagance",
"extravagance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈavrai̯d/"
}
],
"word": "afraid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms prefixed with af-",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "af",
"3": "rhaid",
"t1": "un-",
"t2": "necessity"
},
"expansion": "af- (“un-”) + rhaid (“necessity”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "af- (“un-”) + rhaid (“necessity”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afraid",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "afraid",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "afreidied",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "afreidiach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "afreidiaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"stem": "afreidi"
},
"expansion": "afraid (feminine singular afraid, plural afraid, equative afreidied, comparative afreidiach, superlative afreidiaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "beware of the sting of white-livered wretches, and every withered, niggardly wretch of a traitor—it were not less necessary;",
"ref": "c. 1500, Ieuan Tew, poem in Cwrt Mawr manuscript no. 5, published and translated 1921 by T. Gwynn Jones, “Cultural Bases. A Study of the Tudor Period in Wales”, Y Cymmrodor. The Magazine of the Honourable Society of Cymmrodorion, vol. 31, page 182",
"text": "mogelwch yma golyn\na fo goeg, ag afu gwyn—\na choegddyn crin, ledryn crach,\no fradwr—nid afreidiach;",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "Plain is the nose on a face; it is unnecessary for us to mention anyone.",
"ref": "c. 1600, Edmwnd Prys, quoted in A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative by J. Morris Jones, Oxford: 1913, p. 44",
"roman": "Afraid i ni nodi neb.",
"text": "Amlwg fydd trŵyn a’r wyneb;",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unnecessary, unessential"
],
"links": [
[
"unnecessary",
"unnecessary"
],
[
"unessential",
"unessential"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈavrai̯d/"
}
],
"word": "afraid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms prefixed with af-",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "af",
"3": "rhaid",
"t1": "un-",
"t2": "necessity"
},
"expansion": "af- (“un-”) + rhaid (“necessity”)",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "af- (“un-”) + rhaid (“necessity”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "afreidiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "afraid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "hafraid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "afreidiau"
},
"expansion": "afraid m (plural afreidiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"superfluity, extravagance"
],
"links": [
[
"superfluity",
"superfluity"
],
[
"extravagance",
"extravagance"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈavrai̯d/"
}
],
"word": "afraid"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"afraid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afraid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"afraid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afraid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: hafraid, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"afraid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afraid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"afraid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afraid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'unchanged'",
"path": [
"afraid"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "afraid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.