"adain" meaning in Welsh

See adain in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈadai̯n/ [North-Wales, colloquial, standard], /ˈadɛn/ [North-Wales, colloquial], /ˈa(ː)dai̯n/ [South-Wales, standard], /ˈa(ː)dɛn/ [South-Wales, colloquial]
Rhymes: -adai̯n Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *ɸatanī (compare Old Irish ette (“feather”)), from *ɸetnos (“bird”). More at adar, edn. Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*peth₂-}}, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*ɸatanī}} Proto-Celtic *ɸatanī, {{cog|sga|ette||feather}} Old Irish ette (“feather”), {{m|cel-pro|*ɸetnos|t=bird}} *ɸetnos (“bird”), {{m|cy|adar}} adar, {{m|cy|edn}} edn Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|adenydd|pl2=adanedd|pl3=adeinydd|pl4=adeinedd|pl5=adeiniau|pl6=edenydd|pl7=edyn}} adain f (plural adenydd or adanedd or adeinydd or adeinedd or adeiniau or edenydd or edyn) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}} Forms: adenydd [plural], adanedd [plural], adeinydd [plural], adeinedd [plural], adeiniau [plural], edenydd [plural], edyn [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], adain [mutation, mutation-radical], hadain [mutation, prothesis-h]
  1. wing Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-adain-cy-noun-wEfK75W0
  2. fin Tags: feminine Synonyms: pysgadain
    Sense id: en-adain-cy-noun-o4O8t3yD
  3. appendage
    ploughshare
    Tags: feminine Synonyms: braich
    Sense id: en-adain-cy-noun-fPmGLAyv Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 43 24 31
  4. appendage
    (mechanics) spoke of a wheel
    Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Mechanics Synonyms: braich, sbôc, ffon
    Sense id: en-adain-cy-noun-O7m~nT3D Topics: engineering, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  5. (sports, politics) wing, faction Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Politics, Sports
    Sense id: en-adain-cy-noun-namZIWET Topics: government, hobbies, lifestyle, politics, sports
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: asgell, aden Derived forms: adeiniog (english: winged), coch dan adain (english: redwing, Turdus iliacus), dan adain (english: under the protection or patronage of), pysgadain (english: fin of a fish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for adain meaning in Welsh (4.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "winged",
      "word": "adeiniog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "redwing, Turdus iliacus",
      "word": "coch dan adain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "under the protection or patronage of",
      "word": "dan adain"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fin of a fish",
      "word": "pysgadain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸatanī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸatanī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ette",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ette (“feather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸetnos",
        "t": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸetnos (“bird”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adar"
      },
      "expansion": "adar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "edn"
      },
      "expansion": "edn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸatanī (compare Old Irish ette (“feather”)), from *ɸetnos (“bird”). More at adar, edn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adenydd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adanedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adeinydd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adeinedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adeiniau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edenydd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edyn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "adenydd",
        "pl2": "adanedd",
        "pl3": "adeinydd",
        "pl4": "adeinedd",
        "pl5": "adeiniau",
        "pl6": "edenydd",
        "pl7": "edyn"
      },
      "expansion": "adain f (plural adenydd or adanedd or adeinydd or adeinedd or adeiniau or edenydd or edyn)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing"
      ],
      "id": "en-adain-cy-noun-wEfK75W0",
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fin"
      ],
      "id": "en-adain-cy-noun-o4O8t3yD",
      "links": [
        [
          "fin",
          "fin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pysgadain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 43 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appendage",
        "ploughshare"
      ],
      "id": "en-adain-cy-noun-fPmGLAyv",
      "links": [
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ],
        [
          "ploughshare",
          "ploughshare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "braich"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Mechanics",
          "orig": "cy:Mechanics",
          "parents": [
            "Physics",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appendage",
        "spoke of a wheel"
      ],
      "id": "en-adain-cy-noun-O7m~nT3D",
      "links": [
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ],
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "spoke",
          "spoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "appendage",
        "(mechanics) spoke of a wheel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "braich"
        },
        {
          "word": "sbôc"
        },
        {
          "word": "ffon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "cy:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Sports",
          "orig": "cy:Sports",
          "parents": [
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing, faction"
      ],
      "id": "en-adain-cy-noun-namZIWET",
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "faction",
          "faction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, politics) wing, faction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "politics",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈadai̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈadɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa(ː)dai̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa(ː)dɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adai̯n"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "asgell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "aden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adain"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/adai̯n",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/adai̯n/2 syllables",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peth₂-",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "winged",
      "word": "adeiniog"
    },
    {
      "english": "redwing, Turdus iliacus",
      "word": "coch dan adain"
    },
    {
      "english": "under the protection or patronage of",
      "word": "dan adain"
    },
    {
      "english": "fin of a fish",
      "word": "pysgadain"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peth₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*ɸatanī"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸatanī",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "ette",
        "3": "",
        "4": "feather"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish ette (“feather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cel-pro",
        "2": "*ɸetnos",
        "t": "bird"
      },
      "expansion": "*ɸetnos (“bird”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adar"
      },
      "expansion": "adar",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "edn"
      },
      "expansion": "edn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸatanī (compare Old Irish ette (“feather”)), from *ɸetnos (“bird”). More at adar, edn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adenydd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adanedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adeinydd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adeinedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adeiniau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edenydd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "edyn",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "adain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hadain",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "adenydd",
        "pl2": "adanedd",
        "pl3": "adeinydd",
        "pl4": "adeinedd",
        "pl5": "adeiniau",
        "pl6": "edenydd",
        "pl7": "edyn"
      },
      "expansion": "adain f (plural adenydd or adanedd or adeinydd or adeinedd or adeiniau or edenydd or edyn)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fin",
          "fin"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pysgadain"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "appendage",
        "ploughshare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ],
        [
          "ploughshare",
          "ploughshare"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "braich"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Mechanics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "appendage",
        "spoke of a wheel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "appendage",
          "appendage"
        ],
        [
          "mechanics",
          "mechanics"
        ],
        [
          "spoke",
          "spoke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "appendage",
        "(mechanics) spoke of a wheel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "braich"
        },
        {
          "word": "sbôc"
        },
        {
          "word": "ffon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "mechanical-engineering",
        "mechanics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Politics",
        "cy:Sports"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wing, faction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sports",
          "sports"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "wing",
          "wing"
        ],
        [
          "faction",
          "faction"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(sports, politics) wing, faction"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "politics",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈadai̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈadɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa(ː)dai̯n/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa(ː)dɛn/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-adai̯n"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "asgell"
    },
    {
      "word": "aden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "adain"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.