"Iwerddon" meaning in Welsh

See Iwerddon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɪu̯ˈɛrðɔn/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], Iwerddon [mutation, mutation-radical], Hiwerddon [mutation, prothesis-h]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū (compare Cornish Iwerdhon, Breton Iwerzhon, Old Irish Ériu, Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”)), from Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, from *piHwer- (“fat”) (compare Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”), Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”)). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*Iwerðon}} Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*Φīweryū}} Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū, {{cog|kw|Iwerdhon}} Cornish Iwerdhon, {{cog|br|Iwerzhon}} Breton Iwerzhon, {{cog|sga|Ériu}} Old Irish Ériu, {{cog|wlm|Iwerð||Irish Sea}} Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”), {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*piHweryon-}} Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, {{m|ine-pro|*piHwer-||fat}} *piHwer- (“fat”), {{cog|grc|πίειρα||fertile}} Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”), {{cog|sa|पीवर||fat, plump, robust|tr=pī́vara}} Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”) Head templates: {{cy-proper noun|f}} Iwerddon f Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. Ireland (a country and island in Europe) Wikipedia link: cy:Iwerddon Tags: feminine Categories (place): Countries, Countries in Europe, Ireland, Islands Synonyms: Y Werddon Related terms: Gwyddel
    Sense id: en-Iwerddon-cy-name-3gkahbnv Categories (other): Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh exonyms Coordinate_terms: gwledydd Ewrop [countries-of-Europe, countries, geography, natural-sciences], Albania, yr Almaen, Andorra, Armenia, Awstria, Aserbaijan, Belarws, Bosnia a Hertsegofina, Bwlgaria, Casachstan, Croatia, Cyprus, Denmarc, y Deyrnas Unedig, Dinas y Fatican, Estonia, y Ffindir, Ffrainc, yr Eidal, Georgia, Gogledd Macedonia, Gwlad Belg, Gwlad Groeg, Gwlad Pwyl, Gwlad yr Iâ, Hwngari, yr Iseldiroedd, Latfia, Liechtenstein, Lithwania, Lwcsembwrg, Malta, Moldofa, Monaco, Montenegro, Norwy, Portiwgal, Rwmania, Rwsia, San Marino, Sbaen, Serbia, Slofacia, Slofenia, Sweden, y Swistir, Tsiecia (alt: Y Weriniaeth Tsiec), Twrci, Wcráin

Download JSON data for Iwerddon meaning in Welsh (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*Iwerðon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*Φīweryū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "Iwerdhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish Iwerdhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "Iwerzhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton Iwerzhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "Ériu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish Ériu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "Iwerð",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Irish Sea"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*piHweryon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*piHwer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*piHwer- (“fat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίειρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fertile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पीवर",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat, plump, robust",
        "tr": "pī́vara"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū (compare Cornish Iwerdhon, Breton Iwerzhon, Old Irish Ériu, Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”)), from Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, from *piHwer- (“fat”) (compare Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”), Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iwerddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hiwerddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Iwerddon f",
      "name": "cy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh exonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Countries",
          "orig": "cy:Countries",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Countries in Europe",
          "orig": "cy:Countries in Europe",
          "parents": [
            "Countries",
            "Places",
            "Europe",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Ireland",
          "orig": "cy:Ireland",
          "parents": [
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Islands",
          "orig": "cy:Islands",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "topics": [
            "countries-of-Europe",
            "countries",
            "geography",
            "natural-sciences"
          ],
          "word": "gwledydd Ewrop"
        },
        {
          "word": "Albania"
        },
        {
          "word": "yr Almaen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Andorra"
        },
        {
          "word": "Armenia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Awstria"
        },
        {
          "word": "Aserbaijan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Belarws"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bosnia a Hertsegofina"
        },
        {
          "word": "Bwlgaria"
        },
        {
          "word": "Casachstan"
        },
        {
          "word": "Croatia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Cyprus"
        },
        {
          "word": "Denmarc"
        },
        {
          "word": "y Deyrnas Unedig"
        },
        {
          "word": "Dinas y Fatican"
        },
        {
          "word": "Estonia"
        },
        {
          "word": "y Ffindir"
        },
        {
          "word": "Ffrainc"
        },
        {
          "word": "yr Eidal"
        },
        {
          "word": "Georgia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gogledd Macedonia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gwlad Belg"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gwlad Groeg"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gwlad Pwyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gwlad yr Iâ"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hwngari"
        },
        {
          "word": "yr Iseldiroedd"
        },
        {
          "word": "Latfia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Liechtenstein"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lithwania"
        },
        {
          "word": "Lwcsembwrg"
        },
        {
          "word": "Malta"
        },
        {
          "word": "Moldofa"
        },
        {
          "word": "Monaco"
        },
        {
          "word": "Montenegro"
        },
        {
          "word": "Norwy"
        },
        {
          "word": "Portiwgal"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rwmania"
        },
        {
          "word": "Rwsia"
        },
        {
          "word": "San Marino"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sbaen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Serbia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Slofacia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Slofenia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Sweden"
        },
        {
          "word": "y Swistir"
        },
        {
          "alt": "Y Weriniaeth Tsiec",
          "word": "Tsiecia"
        },
        {
          "word": "Twrci"
        },
        {
          "word": "Wcráin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ireland (a country and island in Europe)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Iwerddon-cy-name-3gkahbnv",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ireland",
          "Ireland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Gwyddel"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Y Werddon"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:Iwerddon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪu̯ˈɛrðɔn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iwerddon"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "topics": [
        "countries-of-Europe",
        "countries",
        "geography",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "word": "gwledydd Ewrop"
    },
    {
      "word": "Albania"
    },
    {
      "word": "yr Almaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Andorra"
    },
    {
      "word": "Armenia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Awstria"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aserbaijan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Belarws"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bosnia a Hertsegofina"
    },
    {
      "word": "Bwlgaria"
    },
    {
      "word": "Casachstan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Croatia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Cyprus"
    },
    {
      "word": "Denmarc"
    },
    {
      "word": "y Deyrnas Unedig"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dinas y Fatican"
    },
    {
      "word": "Estonia"
    },
    {
      "word": "y Ffindir"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ffrainc"
    },
    {
      "word": "yr Eidal"
    },
    {
      "word": "Georgia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gogledd Macedonia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gwlad Belg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gwlad Groeg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gwlad Pwyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gwlad yr Iâ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hwngari"
    },
    {
      "word": "yr Iseldiroedd"
    },
    {
      "word": "Latfia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Liechtenstein"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lithwania"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lwcsembwrg"
    },
    {
      "word": "Malta"
    },
    {
      "word": "Moldofa"
    },
    {
      "word": "Monaco"
    },
    {
      "word": "Montenegro"
    },
    {
      "word": "Norwy"
    },
    {
      "word": "Portiwgal"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rwmania"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rwsia"
    },
    {
      "word": "San Marino"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sbaen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Serbia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Slofacia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Slofenia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sweden"
    },
    {
      "word": "y Swistir"
    },
    {
      "alt": "Y Weriniaeth Tsiec",
      "word": "Tsiecia"
    },
    {
      "word": "Twrci"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wcráin"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*Iwerðon"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*Φīweryū"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "Iwerdhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish Iwerdhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "Iwerzhon"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton Iwerzhon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "Ériu"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish Ériu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wlm",
        "2": "Iwerð",
        "3": "",
        "4": "Irish Sea"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*piHweryon-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*piHwer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat"
      },
      "expansion": "*piHwer- (“fat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίειρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fertile"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "पीवर",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fat, plump, robust",
        "tr": "pī́vara"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū (compare Cornish Iwerdhon, Breton Iwerzhon, Old Irish Ériu, Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”)), from Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, from *piHwer- (“fat”) (compare Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”), Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iwerddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hiwerddon",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "prothesis-h"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Iwerddon f",
      "name": "cy-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Gwyddel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh exonyms",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh proper nouns",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cy:Countries",
        "cy:Countries in Europe",
        "cy:Ireland",
        "cy:Islands"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ireland (a country and island in Europe)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ireland",
          "Ireland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "cy:Iwerddon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɪu̯ˈɛrðɔn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Y Werddon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Iwerddon"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.