See Iwerddon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*Iwerðon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Φīweryū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "Iwerdhon"
},
"expansion": "Cornish Iwerdhon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Iwerzhon"
},
"expansion": "Breton Iwerzhon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "Ériu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish Ériu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "Iwerð",
"3": "",
"4": "Irish Sea"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*piHweryon-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πίειρα",
"3": "",
"4": "fertile"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पीवर",
"3": "",
"4": "fat, plump, robust",
"tr": "pī́vara"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Iwerydd"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Iwerydd",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū (compare Cornish Iwerdhon, Breton Iwerzhon, Old Irish Ériu, Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”)), from Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, from *piHwer- (“fat”) (compare Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”), Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”)). Doublet of Iwerydd (“Atlantic”).",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Iwerddon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "Hiwerddon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Iwerddon f",
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"inflection_templates": [
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"lang": "Welsh",
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{
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{
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{
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Countries",
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{
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"source": "w"
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"name": "Ireland",
"orig": "cy:Ireland",
"parents": [
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"Europe",
"Islands",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Places",
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"Names",
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"Terms by semantic function",
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{
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"Names",
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
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}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Albania"
},
{
"word": "Andorra"
},
{
"word": "Armenia"
},
{
"word": "Aserbaijan"
},
{
"word": "Awstria"
},
{
"word": "Belarws"
},
{
"word": "Bosnia a Hertsegofina"
},
{
"word": "Bwlgaria"
},
{
"word": "Casachstan"
},
{
"word": "Cosofo"
},
{
"word": "Croatia"
},
{
"word": "Cyprus"
},
{
"word": "Denmarc"
},
{
"word": "Dinas y Fatican"
},
{
"word": "Estonia"
},
{
"word": "Ffrainc"
},
{
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"word": "Gogledd Macedonia"
},
{
"word": "Gwlad Belg"
},
{
"word": "Gwlad Groeg"
},
{
"word": "Gwlad Pwyl"
},
{
"word": "Gwlad yr Iâ"
},
{
"word": "Hwngari"
},
{
"word": "Latfia"
},
{
"word": "Liechtenstein"
},
{
"word": "Lithwania"
},
{
"word": "Lwcsembwrg"
},
{
"word": "Malta"
},
{
"word": "Moldofa"
},
{
"word": "Monaco"
},
{
"word": "Montenegro"
},
{
"word": "Norwy"
},
{
"word": "Portiwgal"
},
{
"word": "Rwmania"
},
{
"word": "Rwsia"
},
{
"word": "San Marino"
},
{
"word": "Sbaen"
},
{
"word": "Serbia"
},
{
"word": "Slofacia"
},
{
"word": "Slofenia"
},
{
"word": "Sweden"
},
{
"word": "Tsiecia"
},
{
"word": "y Weriniaeth Tsiec"
},
{
"word": "Twrci"
},
{
"word": "Wcráin"
},
{
"word": "y Deyrnas Unedig"
},
{
"word": "y Ffindir"
},
{
"word": "y Swistir"
},
{
"word": "yr Almaen"
},
{
"word": "yr Eidal"
},
{
"word": "yr Iseldiroedd"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ireland (a country and island in Europe)"
],
"id": "en-Iwerddon-cy-name-3gkahbnv",
"links": [
[
"Ireland",
"Ireland#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Gwyddel"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Y Werddon"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:Iwerddon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪu̯ˈɛrðɔn/"
}
],
"word": "Iwerddon"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "Albania"
},
{
"word": "Andorra"
},
{
"word": "Armenia"
},
{
"word": "Aserbaijan"
},
{
"word": "Awstria"
},
{
"word": "Belarws"
},
{
"word": "Bosnia a Hertsegofina"
},
{
"word": "Bwlgaria"
},
{
"word": "Casachstan"
},
{
"word": "Cosofo"
},
{
"word": "Croatia"
},
{
"word": "Cyprus"
},
{
"word": "Denmarc"
},
{
"word": "Dinas y Fatican"
},
{
"word": "Estonia"
},
{
"word": "Ffrainc"
},
{
"word": "Georgia"
},
{
"word": "Gogledd Macedonia"
},
{
"word": "Gwlad Belg"
},
{
"word": "Gwlad Groeg"
},
{
"word": "Gwlad Pwyl"
},
{
"word": "Gwlad yr Iâ"
},
{
"word": "Hwngari"
},
{
"word": "Latfia"
},
{
"word": "Liechtenstein"
},
{
"word": "Lithwania"
},
{
"word": "Lwcsembwrg"
},
{
"word": "Malta"
},
{
"word": "Moldofa"
},
{
"word": "Monaco"
},
{
"word": "Montenegro"
},
{
"word": "Norwy"
},
{
"word": "Portiwgal"
},
{
"word": "Rwmania"
},
{
"word": "Rwsia"
},
{
"word": "San Marino"
},
{
"word": "Sbaen"
},
{
"word": "Serbia"
},
{
"word": "Slofacia"
},
{
"word": "Slofenia"
},
{
"word": "Sweden"
},
{
"word": "Tsiecia"
},
{
"word": "y Weriniaeth Tsiec"
},
{
"word": "Twrci"
},
{
"word": "Wcráin"
},
{
"word": "y Deyrnas Unedig"
},
{
"word": "y Ffindir"
},
{
"word": "y Swistir"
},
{
"word": "yr Almaen"
},
{
"word": "yr Eidal"
},
{
"word": "yr Iseldiroedd"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*Iwerðon"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*Φīweryū"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "Iwerdhon"
},
"expansion": "Cornish Iwerdhon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "Iwerzhon"
},
"expansion": "Breton Iwerzhon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "Ériu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish Ériu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wlm",
"2": "Iwerð",
"3": "",
"4": "Irish Sea"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*piHweryon-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πίειρα",
"3": "",
"4": "fertile"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पीवर",
"3": "",
"4": "fat, plump, robust",
"tr": "pī́vara"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "Iwerydd"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Iwerydd",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *Iwerðon, from Proto-Celtic *Φīweryū (compare Cornish Iwerdhon, Breton Iwerzhon, Old Irish Ériu, Middle Welsh Iwerð (“Irish Sea”)), from Proto-Indo-European *piHweryon-, from *piHwer- (“fat”) (compare Ancient Greek πίειρα (píeira, “fertile”), Sanskrit पीवर (pī́vara, “fat, plump, robust”)). Doublet of Iwerydd (“Atlantic”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Iwerddon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Hiwerddon",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "Iwerddon f",
"name": "cy-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Gwyddel"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Welsh doublets",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh exonyms",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
"Welsh proper nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Countries",
"cy:Countries in Europe",
"cy:Ireland",
"cy:Islands"
],
"glosses": [
"Ireland (a country and island in Europe)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ireland",
"Ireland#English"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"cy:Iwerddon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪu̯ˈɛrðɔn/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Y Werddon"
}
],
"word": "Iwerddon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Iwerddon meaning in Welsh (4.2kB)
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"msg": "parse_linkage_recurse unhandled NodeKind.URL: <URL(['https://wiki.local/w/index.php?action=edit&title=Template%3Alist%3Acountries+in+Europe%2Fcy'], ['edit']){} >",
"path": [
"Iwerddon"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Iwerddon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Iwerddon/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Iwerddon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Iwerddon/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
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],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Iwerddon",
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}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.