See Gruffudd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pet form",
"translation": "pet form",
"word": "Guto"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Griffith"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Griffin"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Griffiths"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "Gripiud"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh Gripiud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "Gripiud"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh Gripiud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*Grifujʉð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Grifujʉð",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh Gripiud, from Old Welsh Gripiud, from Proto-Brythonic *Grifujʉð.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruffudd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruffudd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "Ngruffudd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Gruffudd m",
"name": "cy-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh male given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Old Welsh, borne by ancient kings of Wales"
],
"id": "en-Gruffudd-cy-name-BH3F5ZZt",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname originating as a patronymic"
],
"id": "en-Gruffudd-cy-name-T3OhlWf~",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɨ̞fɨ̞ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɪfɪð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "Gruffudd"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh proper nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "pet form",
"translation": "pet form",
"word": "Guto"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Griffith"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Griffin"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Griffiths"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "Gripiud"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh Gripiud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "Gripiud"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh Gripiud",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*Grifujʉð"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *Grifujʉð",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh Gripiud, from Old Welsh Gripiud, from Proto-Brythonic *Grifujʉð.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Gruffudd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "Ruffudd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "Ngruffudd",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Gruffudd m",
"name": "cy-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh given names",
"Welsh male given names",
"Welsh male given names from Old Welsh"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from Old Welsh, borne by ancient kings of Wales"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh surnames",
"Welsh surnames from patronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname originating as a patronymic"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɨ̞fɨ̞ð/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrɪfɪð/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
}
],
"word": "Gruffudd"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Gruffudd meaning in Welsh (2.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Gruffudd/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"Gruffudd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Gruffudd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Gruffudd/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"Gruffudd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Gruffudd",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: Gruffudd/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"Gruffudd"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Gruffudd",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.