"-er" meaning in Welsh

See -er in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ɛr/
Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix}} -er
  1. (literary) verb suffix for the impersonal present subjunctive Tags: literary, morpheme
    Sense id: en--er-cy-suffix-ZPe5vYBY Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 74 11 15
  2. (literary) verb suffix for the impersonal imperative Tags: literary, morpheme
    Sense id: en--er-cy-suffix-~oYWq6dH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ɛr/
Etymology: Borrowed from English -er. Etymology templates: {{bor|cy|en|-er}} English -er Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix|g=m}} -er m
  1. suffix forming nouns Tags: masculine, morpheme
    Sense id: en--er-cy-suffix-ybgrirhw
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-er",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the impersonal present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en--er-cy-suffix-ZPe5vYBY",
      "links": [
        [
          "impersonal",
          "impersonal#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "subjunctive",
          "subjunctive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the impersonal present subjunctive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the impersonal imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en--er-cy-suffix-~oYWq6dH",
      "links": [
        [
          "impersonal",
          "impersonal#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the impersonal imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-er"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "English -er",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -er.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-er m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "brig (“branches, sprigs, shoots”) + -er → briger (“stamens”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tafl (“sling, catapult”) + -er → tafler (“sling, catapult”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "col (“awn”) + -er → colier (“awner, chobber”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming nouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--er-cy-suffix-ybgrirhw",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-er"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 33 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine suffixes",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms borrowed from English",
    "Welsh terms derived from English"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-er",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the impersonal present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impersonal",
          "impersonal#English"
        ],
        [
          "present",
          "present#English"
        ],
        [
          "subjunctive",
          "subjunctive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the impersonal present subjunctive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "verb suffix for the impersonal imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impersonal",
          "impersonal#English"
        ],
        [
          "imperative",
          "imperative#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) verb suffix for the impersonal imperative"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-er"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 33 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine suffixes",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms borrowed from English",
    "Welsh terms derived from English"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "English -er",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English -er.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-er m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "brig (“branches, sprigs, shoots”) + -er → briger (“stamens”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "tafl (“sling, catapult”) + -er → tafler (“sling, catapult”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "col (“awn”) + -er → colier (“awner, chobber”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix forming nouns"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-er"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -er meaning in Welsh (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.