"-ar" meaning in Welsh

See -ar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ar/
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *-ar, from Proto-Celtic *-aros, from Proto-Indo-European *-Hrós. (See byddar (“deaf”).) Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*-ar}} Proto-Brythonic *-ar, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*-aros}} Proto-Celtic *-aros, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*-Hrós}} Proto-Indo-European *-Hrós, {{m|cy|byddar||deaf}} byddar (“deaf”) Head templates: {{head|cy|suffix|sort=ar}} -ar
  1. adjectival suffix Tags: adjectival, morpheme, suffix
    Sense id: en--ar-cy-suffix-8Aw46hBK Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys

Download JSON data for -ar meaning in Welsh (1.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-aros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-aros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-Hrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-Hrós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "byddar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deaf"
      },
      "expansion": "byddar (“deaf”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ar, from Proto-Celtic *-aros, from Proto-Indo-European *-Hrós. (See byddar (“deaf”).)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "-ar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cynt (“before, earlier”) + -ar → cynnar (“early”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "diwedd (“end”) + -ar → diweddar (“late”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjectival suffix"
      ],
      "id": "en--ar-cy-suffix-8Aw46hBK",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ar"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-ar"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-aros"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-aros",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-Hrós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-Hrós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "byddar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "deaf"
      },
      "expansion": "byddar (“deaf”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *-ar, from Proto-Celtic *-aros, from Proto-Indo-European *-Hrós. (See byddar (“deaf”).)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "ar"
      },
      "expansion": "-ar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh suffixes",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "cynt (“before, earlier”) + -ar → cynnar (“early”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "diwedd (“end”) + -ar → diweddar (“late”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjectival suffix"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "morpheme",
        "suffix"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ar"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.